ACS Materials Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(12), P. 5438 - 5453
Published: Nov. 16, 2024
Spinal cord injury (SCI) remains a serious problem, owing to its severe consequences and therapeutic limitations. It leads irreversible impairment of both motor sensory functions, posing challenge recovery imposing an immense socioeconomic burden on patients. Existing treatment strategies for SCI primarily focus secondary injury, particularly the modulation immune microenvironment after SCI. Infiltrating macrophages play crucial role in regulating inflammation around site. Macrophages alter their functional phenotypes response various stimuli. Classically activated (M1) exacerbate pro-inflammatory function, whereas alternatively (M2) inhibit inflammatory response. Therefore, macrophage polarization represents promising strategy Several biomaterial-based repairing have been developed are constantly being updated with technological advancements ability alleviate neuroinflammation promote neuroregeneration. In this Review, we discuss recent research progress biomaterials targeting macrophage-mediated repair regeneration following Altogether, Review provides novel insights into
Language: Английский