Micro and Nano Engineering,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
14, P. 100100 - 100100
Published: Dec. 20, 2021
The
whole
world
is
struggling
with
current
coronavirus
pandemic
that
shows
urgent
need
to
develop
novel
technologies,
medical
innovations
or
innovative
materials
for
controlling
SARS-CoV-2
infection.
mode
of
infection
still
not
well
known
and
seems
spread
through
surface,
air,
water.
Therefore,
the
surrounding
environment
needs
be
disinfected
continuous
function.
For
purpose,
excellent
antiviral
properties,
cost
effective,
environmental
friendly
practically
applicable
should
researched.
Titanium
dioxide
(TiO2)
under
ultraviolet
light
produces
strong
oxidative
effect
utilized
as
photocatalytic
disinfectant
in
biomedical
field.
TiO2
based
photocatalysts
are
effective
antimicrobial/antiviral
agents
ambient
conditions
potential
used
even
indoor
inactivation
bacteria/viruses.
Interestingly,
recent
studies
highlight
disinfection
using
photocatalysts.
Here,
scope
emerging
against
has
been
discussed
view
their
antibacterial
activities
various
bacteria
viruses
(e.g.
H1N1,
MNV,
HSV,
NDV,
HCoV
etc.).
state
development
nano-photocatalysts
combat
viral
promising
any
other
such
variants
viruses,
future
studies.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
14(5), P. 6339 - 6347
Published: April 24, 2020
The
emergence
of
a
pandemic
affecting
the
respiratory
system
can
result
in
significant
demand
for
face
masks.
This
includes
use
cloth
masks
by
large
sections
public,
as
be
seen
during
current
global
spread
COVID-19.
However,
there
is
limited
knowledge
available
on
performance
various
commonly
fabrics
used
Importantly,
need
to
evaluate
filtration
efficiencies
function
aerosol
particulate
sizes
10
nm
μm
range,
which
particularly
relevant
virus
transmission.
We
have
carried
out
these
studies
several
common
including
cotton,
silk,
chiffon,
flannel,
synthetics,
and
their
combinations.
Although
when
single
layer
was
ranged
from
5
80%
95%
particle
<300
>300
nm,
respectively,
improved
multiple
layers
were
using
specific
combination
different
fabrics.
Filtration
hybrids
(such
cotton-silk,
cotton-chiffon,
cotton-flannel)
>80%
(for
particles
nm)
>90%
nm).
speculate
that
enhanced
likely
due
combined
effect
mechanical
electrostatic-based
filtration.
Cotton,
most
widely
material
performs
better
at
higher
weave
densities
(i.e.,
thread
count)
make
difference
efficiencies.
Our
also
imply
gaps
(as
caused
an
improper
fit
mask)
over
60%
decrease
efficiency,
implying
future
mask
design
take
into
account
issues
"fit"
leakage,
while
allowing
exhaled
air
vent
efficiently.
Overall,
we
find
combinations
potentially
provide
protection
against
transmission
particles.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
123(11), P. 6891 - 6952
Published: May 3, 2023
All
forms
of
energy
follow
the
law
conservation
energy,
by
which
they
can
be
neither
created
nor
destroyed.
Light-to-heat
conversion
as
a
traditional
yet
constantly
evolving
means
converting
light
into
thermal
has
been
enduring
appeal
to
researchers
and
public.
With
continuous
development
advanced
nanotechnologies,
variety
photothermal
nanomaterials
have
endowed
with
excellent
harvesting
capabilities
for
exploring
fascinating
prospective
applications.
Herein
we
review
latest
progresses
on
nanomaterials,
focus
their
underlying
mechanisms
powerful
light-to-heat
converters.
We
present
an
extensive
catalogue
nanostructured
materials,
including
metallic/semiconductor
structures,
carbon
organic
polymers,
two-dimensional
materials.
The
proper
material
selection
rational
structural
design
improving
performance
are
then
discussed.
also
provide
representative
overview
techniques
probing
photothermally
generated
heat
at
nanoscale.
finally
recent
significant
developments
applications
give
brief
outlook
current
challenges
future
directions
nanomaterials.
Ocular Immunology and Inflammation,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
28(3), P. 391 - 395
Published: March 16, 2020
In
December
2019,
a
novel
coronavirus
(CoV)
epidemic,
caused
by
the
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
–
2
(SARS-CoV-2)
emerged
from
China.
This
virus
causes
disease
2019
(COVID-19).
Since
then,
there
have
been
anecdotal
reports
of
ocular
infection.
The
implications
human
CoV
infections
not
widely
studied.
However,
CoVs
known
to
cause
various
in
animals.
Clinical
entities
such
as
conjunctivitis,
anterior
uveitis,
retinitis,
and
optic
neuritis
documented
feline
murine
models.
this
article,
current
evidence
suggesting
possible
infection
tissue
is
reviewed.
review
article
will
also
highlight
animal
their
associated
infections.
We
hope
that
serve
start
for
further
research
into
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(4), P. 359 - 359
Published: April 8, 2021
COVID-19
vaccines
have
been
developed
with
unprecedented
speed
which
would
not
possible
without
decades
of
fundamental
research
on
delivery
nanotechnology.
Lipid-based
nanoparticles
played
a
pivotal
role
in
the
successes
and
many
other
nanomedicines,
such
as
Doxil
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 12341 - 12369
Published: Oct. 9, 2020
The
global
COVID-19
pandemic
has
attracted
considerable
attention
toward
innovative
methods
and
technologies
for
suppressing
the
spread
of
viruses.
Transmission
via
contaminated
surfaces
been
recognized
as
an
important
route
spreading
SARS-CoV-2.
Although
significant
efforts
have
made
to
develop
antibacterial
surface
coatings,
literature
remains
scarce
a
systematic
study
on
broad-range
antiviral
coatings.
Here,
we
aim
provide
comprehensive
overview
materials
coatings
that
could
be
implemented
SARS-CoV-2
surfaces.
We
discuss
mechanism
operation
effectivity
several
types
inorganic
organic
materials,
in
bulk
nanomaterial
form,
assess
possibility
implementing
these
Toxicity
environmental
concerns
are
also
discussed
presented
approaches.
Finally,
present
future
perspectives
with
regards
emerging
antimicrobial
such
omniphobic
their
potential
surface-mediated
virus
transfer.
some
not
yet
tested
directly
they
hold
great
designing
next
generation
Nature Nanotechnology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 618 - 621
Published: July 29, 2020
Nanotechnology-based
antimicrobial
and
antiviral
formulations
can
prevent
SARS-CoV-2
viral
dissemination,
highly
sensitive
biosensors
detection
platforms
may
contribute
to
the
diagnosis
of
COVID-19.
Coordination Chemistry Reviews,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
436, P. 213846 - 213846
Published: March 9, 2021
This
review
presents
the
latest
innovations
and
trends
in
field
of
surface
functionalization
various
nanomaterials.
The
most
recent
protocols
smart
materials
fabrication
as
well
main
challenges
which
should
be
overcome
order
to
improve
their
final
performance
are
discussed
here.
Particular
attention
has
been
paid
properties
improvement
polymer,
silica,
inorganic
hybrid
nanomaterials
potential
for
application
many
fields,
from
industry,
science,
environmental
protection
advanced
biomedicine.