Colloidal semiconductor quantum shells for solution-processed laser applications
Divesh Nazar,
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A.B. Waters,
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Maxwell Marshal Kannen
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et al.
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Laser
diodes
based
on
solution-processed
semiconductor
quantum
dots
(QDs)
present
an
economical
and
color-tunable
alternative
to
traditional
epitaxial
lasers.
Language: Английский
On the Determination of the Carrier Temperature in Weakly Confined Semiconductor Nanocrystals Using Time-Resolved Optical Spectroscopy
Ivo Tanghe,
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Chao-Yang Lin,
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Isabella Wagner
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et al.
Nanoscale,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Many
applications
of
nanocrystals
rely
on
their
use
in
light
detection
and
emission.
In
recent
years,
with
more
relaxed
carrier
confinement,
including
so-called
'bulk'
2D
implementations,
have
made
stake.
such
systems,
the
charge
carriers
generated
after
(photo-)excitation
are
spread
over
a
semi-continuous
density
states,
behaviour
controlled
by
temperature
T.
Current
established
methods
to
measure
this
dynamically
changing
include
transient
absorption
luminescence
spectroscopy,
yet
they
very
often
fail
agree
exact
leading
contradicting
reports.
Here,
we
show
through
combined
side-by-side
experimental
theoretical
study
state-of-art
II-VI
perovskite
under
weak
confinement
that
only
PL
can
yield
unambiguously
correct
particular,
temperatures
extracted
from
TA
heavily
affected
effective
masses
electron
hole
bands
involved
overestimations.
Our
results
pave
way
robust
extraction
will
help
consolidate
ensuing
structure-property
relations
derived
it.
Language: Английский
Stimulated Emission and Lasing from Bulk CdSe Nanocrystals
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 9836 - 9843
Published: Sept. 19, 2024
Nanocrystals
with
a
size
in
the
regime
of
vanishing
quantum
confinement,
or
bulk
nanocrystals
(BNCs),
have
emerged
recently
as
viable
solution
processable
optical
gain
materials
green
part
spectrum.
Here,
we
show
that
these
properties
can
be
extended
to
crucial
red
region
using
CdSe
BNCs.
Through
quantitative
time-resolved
spectroscopy,
model
semiconductors,
thereby
revealing
originates
from
an
unbound
electron-hole
plasma
state.
The
is
broadband
nature
and
not
capped
by
Auger
processes,
but
slower
second-order
recombination
resulting
nanosecond
lifetimes.
Finally,
optically
pumped
lasers
under
femtosecond
pulsed
quasi-continuous
wave
operation
are
demonstrated
photonic
crystal
surface
emitting
laser
cavity,
stretching
635
720
nm.
Our
results
indicate
compositional
variation
indeed
provide
spectral
versatility
BNC
concept,
while
preserving
excellent
metrics
associated
it.
Language: Английский
Extended Short‐Wave Infrared Colloidal Quantum Dot Lasers with Nanosecond Excitation
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 6, 2024
Abstract
Solution‐processed
gain
media
have
great
technological
potential
as
lasers
due
to
their
ease
of
integration
with
on‐chip
photonics,
scalability
and
tuneable
optoelectronic
properties.
Currently,
the
spectral
coverage
solution‐processed
extends
from
visible
up
telecom
wavelengths
in
short‐wave
infrared
(SWIR)
(<1650
nm).
Here,
optical
extended
SWIR
1600
nm
2500
is
demonstrated,
using
PbSbased
colloidal
quantum
dots
(CQDs).
This
region
has
many
applications
such
LIDAR,
biological
imaging
environmental
monitoring
currently
served
by
exotic,
costly
materials
limitedscalability.
Using
CQDs
distributed
feedback
laser
cavities,
lasing
emission
tuned
between
2150
reported.
We
show
that
increased
absorption
cross‐section
larger
CQDs,
threshold
reduced
a
factor
36
compared
smaller‐sized
reaching
an
amplified
spontaneous
(ASE)
down
42
µJ
cm
−2
.
Furthermore,
under
nanosecond
excitation
are
demonstrated
for
first
time
PbS
use
transient
spectroscopy
data
model
thresholds.
paves
way
realizing
compact
practical
CQD
potentially
toward
electrically
driven
diodes.
Language: Английский
Unraveling the Nature of Lasing Emission from Hybrid Silicon Nitride and Colloidal Nanocrystal Photonic Crystals with Low Refractive Index Contrast
ACS Photonics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(11), P. 4906 - 4915
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Silicon
nitride
is
used
for
its
low
optical
loss
and
high
thermal
stability,
making
it
a
suitable
platform
visible-light
applications
in
integrated
photonic
devices.
However,
application
has
been
limited
due
to
inefficient
light
emission,
problem
addressed
by
integrating
various
types
of
emitters
onto
the
platform.
In
particular,
integration
solution-processable
colloidal
nanocrystals
(NCs)
as
gain
materials
silicon
promising
route
but
requires
more
solid
theoretical
footing.
By
leveraging
2D
surface-emitting
crystal
structures
combined
with
NCs,
we
effectively
confine
manipulate
achieve
lasing
from
green
red.
Building
on
this,
model
light–matter
interactions
index
contrast
NC/nitride
platform,
validated
extensive
experimental
validations
through
Fourier
imaging
techniques,
revealing
full
band
structure
showing
clear
mode
congestion.
These
comprehensive
studies
confirm
potential
hybrid
NC-based
fully
on-chip
laser
indicate
routes
further
improvement.
Language: Английский