Biomimetic functional Aerogels: From design Strategy, preparation to application advances
Chemical Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 160511 - 160511
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Recent Development of Thermal Insulating Materials for Li-Ion Batteries
Ting Quan,
No information about this author
Qi Xia,
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Xiaoyu Wei
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et al.
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(17), P. 4412 - 4412
Published: Sept. 3, 2024
As
one
of
the
core
components
electric
vehicles,
Li-ion
batteries
(LIBs)
have
attracted
intensive
attention
due
to
their
high
energy
density
and
good
long-term
cycling
stability.
However,
some
abuse
conditions
inevitably
occur
during
battery
operation,
resulting
in
safety
accidents
such
as
thermal
runaway
(TR)
LIBs.
Therefore,
efficient
appropriate
insulation
material
design
is
crucial
for
LIB
packs
effectively
reduce
or
even
inhibit
spread
TR.
Based
on
it,
this
review,
we
present
principle
influences
TR
provide
necessity
management
insulating
materials.
Then,
deeply
discuss
compare
two
kinds
representative
materials:
phase
change
materials
barrier-type
Their
properties,
synthesis
methods,
modification
means
are
investigated
guidance
future
application
high-performance
field
Language: Английский
In Situ Hierarchical Polymerization Enables Ambient-Pressure Drying of High-Performance Al2O3–SiO2 Aerogel Composites for Battery Thermal Protection
Longlong Li,
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Mingyuan Yan,
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Zun Zhao
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et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 23, 2025
Ambient
pressure
drying
(APD)
is
an
effective
method
for
producing
Al2O3-SiO2
aerogels
thermal
insulation,
with
hydrophobic
modification
crucial
APD
success.
However,
challenges
persist
in
combining
insulation
mechanical
strength
due
to
the
hindrance
of
doping
Al
on
and
inherent
brittleness
pure
aerogels.
We
present
situ
hierarchical
polymerization
strategy,
where
subsequently
formed
Si-O-Si
network
protects
preferentially
polymerized
Al-O-Al
network,
enabling
successful
APD.
Mullite
fibers
are
incorporated
create
a
load-bearing
framework,
surrounded
by
3D
aerogel
matrix
from
nanoparticle
aggregates.
The
nano
serves
as
unit
creates
compartments
suppress
diffusion.
resulting
mullite
fiber-reinforced
composites
(MF/ASAs)
demonstrate
high
compressive
(0.41
MPa
at
10%
strain),
excellent
fatigue
resistance
(2.39%
plastic
deformation
after
1000
cycles),
superior
properties
(thermal
conductivity:
0.034
W·m-1·K-1
25
°C
0.081
°C).
A
2
mm-thick
MF/ASA
effectively
blocked
runaway
lithium
battery
modules,
526
maximum
cell-to-cell
temperature
gap.
This
approach
enables
cost-effective,
scalable
applications
high-temperature
fields.
Language: Английский
Mesoscale Filamentous Polyelectrolytes: Chemical Functionalization and Fluidic Structure
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 13, 2025
Abstract
The
preparation
and
study
of
synthetic
mesoscale
structures
opens
opportunities
to
understand
soft
materials
properties
at
length
scales
that
are
intermediate
between
the
molecular
bulk,
often
referred
as
mesoscale.
This
paper
details
polymer
filaments,
prepared
by
flow
coating
evaporative
deposition
from
solution
yield
filamentous
versions
charged
polymers.
Using
thiol‐ene
reactions
on
olefin‐containing
ribbons,
anionic
character
in
form
carboxylates
is
introduced
structures.
resultant
ribbons
exhibit
morphological
changes
a
function
their
aqueous
environment,
based
neutral
versus
character,
offering
insights
into
structure
morphology
small,
multi‐length
scale,
comprised
macromolecular
materials.
Language: Английский
One-pot low-temperature preparation of thermo-responsive self-ceramifiable glass fiber insulation tiles with exceptional mechanical and ablative properties
Fengchun Ji,
No information about this author
Zhao-Xiang Peng,
No information about this author
Xin Yang
No information about this author
et al.
Journal of Materials Research and Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Elastic and Compressive Barium Aluminosilicate Nanofibrous Sponge for Thermal Insulation up to 1400 °C
Hongbo Guo,
No information about this author
Hualei Liu,
No information about this author
Liang Wei
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Carbon-Nanotube-Doped Aerogels Comprised of Ordered Curvature Nanofibers with Polysilazane as Shell and Nomex as Core for Crack-Resistant Thermally Insulating Structural Composites
Jingguo Liu,
No information about this author
Haiming Li,
No information about this author
Hongyan Li
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Applied Nano Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 19, 2024
The
polymer-derived
ceramics
(PDCs)
aerogels
have
been
extensively
employed
in
the
field
of
high-temperature
thermal
insulation
with
unique
nanoporous
structures
and
excellent
chemical
stability.
However,
conventional
ceramic
were
susceptible
to
structural
collapse
volume
shrinkage
during
pyrolysis
process,
leading
strength
degradation
reduced
insulation.
In
this
article,
an
ordered
curvature
structure
was
fabricated
avoid
defects
inferior
mechanical
properties
composites
caused
by
precursor
polymers
process.
fiber
aerogel
obtained
through
off-center
coaxial
electrospinning
combined
a
transformation.
effective
load
transfer
along
axial
direction
helical
fibers
facilitated
rapid
stress
dissipation
pyrolysis,
thereby
preventing
damage.
multilayered
heterogeneous
interfaces
within
imparted
exceptional
(0.0349
W/m·K).
mechanism
endowed
properties,
allowing
it
exhibit
significant
stability
under
reversible
cycle
compression.
render
them
promising
wide
range
applications
protection
systems.
Language: Английский