Nanomaterials Enhanced Sonodynamic Therapy for Multiple Tumor Treatment
Mengyao Yang,
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Xin Wang,
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Mengke Peng
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et al.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Abstract
Sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT)
as
an
emerging
modality
for
malignant
tumors
mainly
involves
in
sonosensitizers
and
low-intensity
ultrasound
(US),
which
can
safely
penetrate
the
tissue
without
significant
attenuation.
SDT
not
only
has
advantages
including
high
precision,
non-invasiveness,
minimal
side
effects,
but
also
overcomes
limitation
of
low
penetration
light
to
deep
tumors.
The
cytotoxic
reactive
oxygen
species
be
produced
by
utilization
combined
with
US
kill
tumor
cells.
However,
underlying
mechanism
been
elucidated,
its
unsatisfactory
efficiency
retards
further
clinical
application.
Herein,
we
shed
on
main
mechanisms
types
sonosensitizers,
organic
inorganic
sonosensitizers.
Due
development
nanotechnology,
many
novel
nanoplatforms
are
utilized
this
arisen
field
solve
barriers
enable
continuous
innovation.
This
review
highlights
potential
nanosonosensitizers
focus
enhanced
based
monotherapy
or
synergistic
that
difficult
reach
traditional
treatment,
especially
orthotopic
cancers.
Language: Английский
Sustained modulation of tumor microenvironment via sorafenib-loaded mesoporous ferromanganese nanozymes for enhanced apoptosis-ferroptosis cancer therapy
Guanghui Lin,
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Jieyao Chen,
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Xiaojia Liu
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et al.
Chinese Chemical Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 111018 - 111018
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Light-Responsive Ru–Se Coordinated Nanoreactor Spatiotemporally Relieves Hypoxia for Photodynamic Therapy of Bladder Cancer
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 9, 2025
Photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
has
been
employed
as
a
noninvasive
treatment
option
for
bladder
cancer
due
to
its
controllability
and
minimal
toxicity.
However,
the
efficacy
of
PDT
is
often
compromised
by
hypoxic
microenvironment
solid
tumors.
To
address
this
challenge,
our
research
dedicated
developing
Ru-Se-Ce6
nanoreactor
that
combines
photoresponsiveness
Ru-Se
coordination
bonds
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
triggered
diselenide
bonds,
achieving
dual-controlled
release
photosensitizer
enhance
effectiveness.
The
photoresponsive
catalytic
characteristics
were
validated
through
synchrotron
radiation
density
functional
theory
calculations.
Under
laser
irradiation,
metal-to-ligand
charge
transfer
(MLCT)
within
ruthenium
complex
leads
cleavage
bond,
resulting
in
liberation
complex,
which
significantly
improves
O2
generation
from
H2O2
tumor
(TME).
In
vivo
assessments
demonstrated
disrupted
mitochondrial
membrane
potential
via
excessive
ROS
production,
leading
cell
cycle
arrest
apoptosis.
Additionally,
revealed
significant
suppression
subcutaneous
orthotopic
models
while
exhibiting
good
biocompatibility.
These
findings
propose
potent
innovative
approach
therapy.
Language: Английский
Engineered Nanozymes with Asymmetric Mn─O─Ce Sites for Intratumorally Leveraged Multimode Therapy
Ye Jin,
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Chunsheng Li,
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Jiating Xu
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et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 9, 2025
Abstract
Due
to
the
enhanced
flexibility
of
catalytic
sites
and
synergistic
effects
between
dual‐atom
active
centers,
nanozymes
stand
out
in
tumor
therapy.
However,
precisely
regulating
d‐band
centers
diatomic
break
linear‐scaling
relationship
intermediates
remains
a
challenge.
Herein,
hydrothermally
mass‐produced
oxygen
vacancies‐engineered
bimetallic
silicate
bio‐nanoplatform
with
highly
asymmetric
O‐bridged
cerium─manganese
(Ce─Mn)
(CeMn‐V
DAs/EGCG@HA)
is
meticulously
constructed
by
loading
epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate
(EGCG)
modifying
hyaluronic
acid
(HA)
for
multimodal
cancer
Theoretical
calculations
reveal
that
introduction
Ce
serves
as
secondary
upshifts
center
Mn
sites,
thereby
optimizing
adsorption/desorption
intermediates.
The
Mn─O─Ce
moiety
facilitates
electron
transport
within
CeMn‐V
DAs,
significantly
enhancing
peroxidase‐like
activities
(
K
m
=
27.7
mM
V
max
3.21×10
─7
M
s
─1
).
Upon
650
nm
laser
irradiation,
DAs/EGCG
inhibits
heat
shock
protein
expression,
enabling
mild‐photothermal
η
36.1%)
therapy,
which
can
productively
inhibit
growth
vivo,
an
inhibition
rate
up
96.2%.
ligand‐field
effect
EGCG‐Mn/Ce
complexes,
high‐valent
metal
ions
are
effectively
reduced,
sustaining
intrinsic
self‐driven
cocatalytic
cycle
reaction.
Overall,
construction
bridged
will
further
promote
deep
integration
nanotechnology
biology.
Language: Английский