Metal coordination polymer nanoparticles for cancer therapy DOI Creative Commons
Zhengzheng Zhang, Isra Rana, Jutaek Nam

et al.

Essays in Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 69(02)

Published: April 10, 2025

Metal ions are essential elements in biological processes and immune homeostasis. They can regulate cancer cell death through multiple distinct molecular pathways stimulate cells implicated antitumor responses, suggesting opportunities to design novel metal ion-based therapies. However, their small size high charge density result poor target uptake, uncontrolled biodistribution, rapid clearance from the body, reducing therapeutic efficacy increasing potential off-target toxicity. coordination polymer nanoparticles (MCP NPs) nanoscale networks composed of organic ligands linked via noncovalent interactions. MCP NPs offer a promising nanoplatform for reshaping into more drug-like formulations, improving vivo pharmacological performance index therapy applications. This review provides comprehensive overview inherent functions therapy, showcasing examples NP systems designed preclinical applications where drug delivery principles play critical role enhancing outcomes. versatile ion engineering approaches using selected ions, various ligands, functional payloads, enabling on-demand nano-drug designs that significantly improve reduce side effects effective therapy.

Language: Английский

Metal coordination polymer nanoparticles for cancer therapy DOI Creative Commons
Zhengzheng Zhang, Isra Rana, Jutaek Nam

et al.

Essays in Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 69(02)

Published: April 10, 2025

Metal ions are essential elements in biological processes and immune homeostasis. They can regulate cancer cell death through multiple distinct molecular pathways stimulate cells implicated antitumor responses, suggesting opportunities to design novel metal ion-based therapies. However, their small size high charge density result poor target uptake, uncontrolled biodistribution, rapid clearance from the body, reducing therapeutic efficacy increasing potential off-target toxicity. coordination polymer nanoparticles (MCP NPs) nanoscale networks composed of organic ligands linked via noncovalent interactions. MCP NPs offer a promising nanoplatform for reshaping into more drug-like formulations, improving vivo pharmacological performance index therapy applications. This review provides comprehensive overview inherent functions therapy, showcasing examples NP systems designed preclinical applications where drug delivery principles play critical role enhancing outcomes. versatile ion engineering approaches using selected ions, various ligands, functional payloads, enabling on-demand nano-drug designs that significantly improve reduce side effects effective therapy.

Language: Английский

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