<p>Monkeypox
has
recently
emerged
as
a
public
health
emergency
with
rising
cases
worldwide.
Early
clinical
diagnosis
is
challenging
due
to
symptom
overlap
other
diseases,
but
characteristic
skin
lesions
provide
distinguishing
visual
cues.
This
work
proposes
deep
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
tailored
for
automated
monkeypox
screening
from
lesion
images.
A
dataset
of
over
3000
dermatological
images
was
compiled,
data
augmentation
enhance
diversity.
The
CNN
architecture
comprised
blocks
feature
extraction
and
dense
layers
classification.
Rigorous
training
cross-validation
were
conducted
100
epochs
optimize
model
performance.
On
an
unseen
test
set,
the
achieved
86.87\%
accuracy
in
classifying
lesions,
94\%
precision,
79\%
recall
86\%
F1-score.
These
metrics
better
than
baseline
models,
indicating
reliable
potential.
Though
overlooked
some
atypical
presentations,
successes
showcase
utility
mass
case-finding.
As
monitoring
intensifies,
robust
computer
vision
approaches
can
assist
clinicians
through
explainable,
real-time
forecasts.
Prospective
validation
across
demographics
integration
workflows
warranted
before
full-scale
deployment.
Overall,
study
demonstrates
learning's
promise
tackling
outbreak
enhanced
diagnosis.</p>
Reviews in Medical Virology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(3)
Published: May 1, 2024
Abstract
As
the
mankind
counters
ongoing
COVID‐19
pandemic
by
novel
severe
acute
respiratory
syndrome
coronavirus‐2
(SARS‐CoV‐2),
it
simultaneously
witnesses
emergence
of
mpox
virus
(MPXV)
that
signals
at
global
spread
and
could
potentially
lead
to
another
pandemic.
Although
MPXV
has
existed
for
more
than
50
years
now
with
most
human
cases
being
reported
from
endemic
West
Central
African
regions,
disease
is
recently
in
non‐endemic
regions
too
affect
countries.
Controlling
important
due
its
potential
danger
a
spread,
causing
morbidity
mortality.
The
article
highlights
transmission
dynamics,
zoonosis
potential,
complication
mitigation
strategies
infection,
concludes
suggested
‘one
health’
approach
better
management,
control
prevention.
Bibliometric
analyses
data
extend
understanding
provide
leads
on
research
trends,
need
revamp
critical
healthcare
interventions.
Globally
published
mpox‐related
literature
does
not
align
well
areas/regions
occurrence
which
should
ideally
have
been
scenario.
Such
demographic
geographic
gaps
between
location
work
epicentres
be
bridged
greater
effective
translation
outputs
pubic
systems,
suggested.
Small Structures,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 19, 2025
To
effectively
address
crisis
emergence
of
new
virus
such
as
monkeypox,
a
collective
and
collaborative
effort
between
scientists,
engineers,
innovators,
artists
from
all
ages,
regions,
diverse
fields
is
required.
This
review
explores
holistic
approach
to
addressing
the
monkeypox
by
integrating
nanobiosensors,
artificial
intelligence,
visual
arts,
humanities,
social
sciences.
Traditional
diagnostic
methods
are
often
limited
time,
accessibility,
accuracy,
but
advancement
point‐of‐care
smart
nanobiosensors
offers
promising
shift
toward
rapid,
precise,
accessible
diagnostics.
They
enhance
ability
screen,
diagnose,
monitor
infections
efficiently,
contributing
better
disease
management.
Beyond
technological
innovation,
essential
role
sciences
in
fostering
public
engagement,
understanding,
acceptance
tools
emphasized.
Visual
arts
can
illustrate
scientific
concepts,
making
them
more
relatable,
while
storytelling
through
various
media
reduce
stigma
promote
preventive
measures.
Social
provide
insights
into
cultural
attitudes,
behaviors,
health
challenges,
ensuring
that
solutions
integrated
communities.
By
combining
these
disciplines,
this
presents
comprehensive
framework
for
resilient
global
system
aligns
with
One
Health
principles,
emphasizing
interconnectedness
human,
animal,
environmental
health.
AIP Advances,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(6)
Published: June 1, 2024
There
is
a
connection
that
has
been
established
between
the
virus
responsible
for
monkeypox
and
formation
of
skin
lesions.
This
detected
in
Africa
many
years.
Our
research
centered
around
detection
lesions
as
potential
indicators
during
pandemic.
primary
objective
to
utilize
metaheuristic
optimization
techniques
improve
performance
feature
selection
classification
algorithms.
In
order
accomplish
this
goal,
we
make
use
deep
learning
transfer
technique
extract
attributes.
The
GoogleNet
network,
framework,
used
carry
out
extraction.
Furthermore,
process
conducted
using
binary
version
dynamic
Al-Biruni
earth
radius
(DBER).
After
that,
convolutional
neural
network
assign
labels
selected
features
from
collection.
To
accuracy,
adjustments
are
made
by
utilizing
continuous
DBER
algorithm.
We
range
metrics
analyze
different
assessment
methods,
including
sensitivity,
specificity,
positive
predictive
value
(P-value),
negative
(N-value),
F1-score.
They
were
compared
each
other.
All
metrics,
F1-score,
P-value,
N-value,
achieved
high
values
0.992,
0.991,
0.993,
respectively.
outcomes
combining
with
network.
optimizing
parameters
proposed
method
an
impressive
overall
accuracy
rate
0.992.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 2231 - 2231
Published: Sept. 27, 2024
Timely
and
accurate
detection
of
diseases
in
vegetables
is
crucial
for
effective
management
mitigation
strategies
before
they
take
a
harmful
turn.
In
recent
years,
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs)
have
emerged
as
powerful
tools
automated
disease
crops
due
to
their
ability
learn
intricate
patterns
from
large-scale
image
datasets
make
predictions
samples
that
are
given.
The
use
CNN
algorithms
important
vegetable
like
potatoes,
tomatoes,
peppers,
cucumbers,
bitter
gourd,
carrot,
cabbage,
cauliflower
critically
examined
this
review
paper.
This
examines
the
most
state-of-the-art
techniques,
datasets,
difficulties
related
these
crops’
CNN-based
systems.
Firstly,
we
present
summary
architecture
its
applicability
classify
tasks
based
on
images.
Subsequently,
explore
applications
identification
crops,
emphasizing
relevant
research,
performance
measures.
Also,
benefits
drawbacks
methods,
covering
problems
with
computational
complexity,
model
generalization,
dataset
size,
discussed.
concludes
by
highlighting
revolutionary
potential
transforming
crop
diagnosis
strategies.
Finally,
study
provides
insights
into
current
limitations
regarding
usage
computer
field
detection.
BMC Infectious Diseases,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
25(1)
Published: March 25, 2025
The
daily
surge
in
cases
many
nations
has
made
the
growing
number
of
human
monkeypox
(Mpox)
an
important
global
concern.
Therefore,
it
is
imperative
to
identify
Mpox
early
prevent
its
spread.
majority
studies
on
identification
have
utilized
deep
learning
(DL)
models.
However,
research
developing
a
reliable
method
for
accurately
detecting
stages
still
lacking.
This
study
proposes
ensemble
model
composed
three
improved
DL
models
more
classify
phases.
We
used
widely
recognized
Skin
Images
Dataset
(MSID),
which
includes
770
images.
enhanced
Swin
Transformer
(SwinViT),
proposed
Mpox-XDE,
and
modified
models-Xception,
DenseNet201,
EfficientNetB7-were
used.
To
generate
model,
were
combined
via
Softmax
layer,
dense
flattened
65%
dropout.
Four
neurons
final
layer
dataset
into
four
categories:
chickenpox,
measles,
normal,
Mpox.
Lastly,
average
pooling
implemented
actual
class.
Mpox-XDE
performed
exceptionally
well,
achieving
testing
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1-score
98.70%,
98.90%,
98.80%,
respectively.
Finally,
popular
explainable
artificial
intelligence
(XAI)
technique,
Gradient-weighted
Class
Activation
Mapping
(Grad-CAM),
was
applied
convolutional
overlaid
areas
that
effectively
highlight
each
illness
class
dataset.
methodology
will
aid
professionals
diagnosing
patient's
condition.
ACS Agricultural Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(8), P. 806 - 817
Published: July 16, 2024
In
recent
years,
convolutional
neural
network
(CNN)
models
and
deep
learning
techniques
have
gained
significant
attention
for
plant
disease
detection.
Despite
advances,
achieving
high
accuracy
across
diverse
classes
remains
challenging.
Existing
CNN
demonstrated
moderate
in
classifying
a
limited
number
of
mango
leaf
diseases.
So,
crucial
necessity
exists
to
broaden
the
scope
precision.
Our
investigation
introduces
model
that
achieves
an
impressive
99%
eight
Using
advanced
data
processing,
image
augmentation,
feature
extraction
methodologies
rooted
artificial
intelligence
learning,
we
systematically
explored
over
20
architectures
various
hyperparameters
develop
robust
model.
Given
global
significance
cultivation,
our
was
rigorously
trained
tested
reliability.
Detailed
results
materials
are
available
on
GitHub.
Additionally,
integrated
into
Android
app,
"Mango-SCN",
designed
easy
use
managing
diseases,
accessible
even
nonexperts.