Evaluation of Claytone-ER as a novel rheological additive for enhancing oil-based drilling fluid performance under high-pressure high-temperature conditions
Clays and Clay Minerals,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
73
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
An Amide-Carboxylic Acid Compound as Gel Structure Breaker to Improve the Rheology of Oil-Based Drilling Fluids
Yu Zhang,
No information about this author
Kaihe Lv,
No information about this author
Xianbin Huang
No information about this author
et al.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(2), P. 97 - 97
Published: Jan. 30, 2025
High-density
oil-based
drilling
fluids
(OBDFs)
are
widely
used
in
operations,
but
during
their
application,
the
viscosity
of
fluid
typically
increases
due
to
enhancement
solid-phase
gel
network
structure.
This
can
lead
issues
such
as
impaired
circulation,
increased
blowout
risks,
and
accelerated
drill
bit
wear.
In
this
study,
a
compound
(OCD),
synthesized
from
tall
oil
fatty
acids,
diethylene
triamine,
maleic
anhydride,
was
developed
disrupt
strong
structure
high-density
OBDFs,
thereby
reducing
OBDFs.
Rheological
properties,
including
viscosity,
yield
point,
strength,
were
tested
evaluate
viscosity-reducing
effect
OCD
on
both
laboratory-prepared
field
Additionally,
effects
electrical
stability
(ES),
high-temperature
high-pressure
(HTHP)
filtration
loss,
settling
also
tested.
Finally,
mechanism
analyzed
through
contact
angle
tests,
particle
size
analysis,
microstructural
observations.
The
experimental
results
demonstrated
that
could
effectively
reduce
various
Adding
2
wt%
reduced
apparent
OBDFs
by
20.4%,
with
density
1.7
g/cm3
29.2%.
Furthermore,
showed
good
compatibility
having
negligible
HTHP
loss
ES,
maintained
performance
even
at
180
°C.
Mechanistic
studies
revealed
enhanced
hydrophobicity
solid
phase,
solids,
prevented
formation
excessive
structures
oil.
Therefore,
study
provides
significant
practical
value
for
controlling
rheological
system
Language: Английский
Enhancing the Performance of Oil-Based Drilling Fluids with a Novel Modified Clay
International Petroleum Technology Conference,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Abstract
Oil-based
drilling
fluids
(OBDFs)
are
essential
for
successful
well
operations
in
challenging
environments,
offering
superior
lubricity,
wellbore
stability,
and
inhibition
compared
to
water-based
alternatives.
However,
optimizing
their
performance,
particularly
under
high-pressure
high-temperature
(HPHT)
conditions,
necessitates
specialized
additives
enhance
rheology,
filtration
control,
emulsion
stability.
This
research
aims
evaluate
the
impact
of
Claytone-ER
on
rheological
properties
OBDFs
its
potential
fluid
performance
HPHT
environments.
Its
is
a
conventional
OC
(MC-TONE)
assess
benefits
this
novel
additive.
To
thoroughly
investigate
OBDF
multiple
laboratory
tests
were
conducted.
These
assessed
key
mud
properties,
including
density,
electrical
resistance
settling
(sagging).
The
fluid's
flow
behavior
(rheology)
ability
prevent
loss
(filtration)
also
measured
simulated
downhole
conditions
(275°F
500
psi
differential
pressure).
In
addition
testing,
composition
structure
organoclays
analyzed
using
various
techniques.
X-ray
diffraction
fluorescence
(XRD
XRF)
provided
information
about
mineral
composition,
while
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
particle
size
distribution
(PSD)
analysis
revealed
details
shape
clay
particles.
Sagging
behavior,
critical
aspect
was
evaluated
both
static
(275°F)
dynamic
(150°F)
conditions.
comprehensive
evaluation
aimed
understand
how
influences
ultimately
contributing
development
stable,
high-performance
suitable
demanding
results
demonstrate
that
enhanced
stability
by
3%
without
impacting
density.
Both
sag
effectively
mitigated,
indicating
preventing
barite
Furthermore,
incorporation
significantly
fluid.
Specifically,
marked
improvement
observed
parameters,
with
plastic
viscosity
(PV)
increasing
26%,
yield
point
(YP)
exhibiting
near
doubling
(98%
increase),
YP/PV
ratio
demonstrating
substantial
56%
rise
reference
OC.
enhancements
suggest
improved
carrying
capacity
hole
cleaning
potential.
Additionally,
gel
strength
(GS)
resulting
an
8%
decrease
filtrate
volume
6%
reduction
filter
cake
thickness.
study
first
as
additive
OBDFs,
specifically
findings
highlight
Claytone-ER's
simultaneously
mitigation,
control.
attributes
offer
optimize
minimizing
complications,
reducing
non-productive
time,
improving
Language: Английский
A Novel Rheological Additive for High-Performance Oil-Based Drilling Fluids in High-Pressure and High-Temperature Conditions
Published: April 21, 2025
Abstract
Drilling
operations
in
high-pressure
and
high-temperature
(HPHT)
environments
present
significant
challenges
to
drilling
fluid
performance.
Oil-based
fluids
(OBDFs)
play
a
critical
role
ensuring
wellbore
stability,
controlling
formation
pressure,
facilitating
efficient
such
challenging
environments.
However,
maintaining
optimal
OBDF
performance
HPHT
conditions
requires
careful
formulation
the
incorporation
of
high-performance
additives.
This
study
focuses
on
evaluating
novel
organoclay
(OC),
Claytone-II,
as
rheological
additive
OBDFs
under
conditions.
Claytone-II’s
potential
enhance
properties
is
assessed
through
comparative
analysis
with
commercially
available
OC
(MC-TONE).
A
comprehensive
characterization
both
OCs,
involving
techniques
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
fluorescence
(XRF),
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
particle
size
distribution
(PSD),
was
conducted
understand
structural
compositional
differences
contributing
their
To
assess
its
rigorously
compared
MC-TONE
series
experiments
simulating
downhole
impact
key
properties,
including
emulsion
sag
resistance,
filtration
characteristics
were
evaluated.
Static
tests
evaluated
at
275°F
vertical
inclined
(45°)
configurations.
Moreover,
dynamic
measured
150°F
simulate
behavior
during
circulation.
Furthermore,
determined
after
hot
rolling
(AHR)
samples
for
16
hours
(275°F
500
psi
differential
pressure).
The
results
demonstrate
that
Claytone-II
offers
improvements
across
all
parameters.
It
exhibited
enhanced
stability
(8%
increment),
effectively
mitigating
separation
oil
water
phases
demonstrated
superior
preventing
settling
weighting
agent
(barite)
consistent
density
even
high
temperatures.
plastic
viscosity
(PV),
yield
point
(YP),
PV/YP
ratio
improved
by
7.5%,
14%,
6%
increments
respectively.
indicates
fluid’s
carrying
capacity
hole
cleaning
efficiency,
crucial
removing
cuttings
stability.
Finally,
contributed
better
control
reducing
loss
increment)
forming
thinner,
more
impermeable
filter
cake
(12.5%
which
essential
damage
integrity.
highlights
demanding
Its
commercial
counterpart
optimized
control.
By
risks
associated
drilling,
promising
solution
enhancing
efficiency
improving
overall
success
projects.
Language: Английский
Assessing the Impact of a Novel Organoclay on the Performance of Oil-Based Drilling Fluids
Published: May 12, 2025
Abstract
Oil-based
drilling
fluids
(OBDFs)
are
essential
for
in
challenging
environments,
particularly
those
with
high-pressure
and
high-temperature
(HPHT)
conditions.
However,
maintaining
optimal
OBDF
performance
such
extreme
environments
requires
specialized
additives.
This
study
investigates
the
potential
of
a
novel
organoclay
(OC),
Claytone-3,
as
rheological
additive
to
enhance
OBDFs
under
HPHT
Claytone-3's
is
directly
compared
pre-exisiting
OC
(MC-TONE)
quantify
improvements
offered
by
this
additive.
To
understand
structural
compositional
differences
between
two
OCs,
comprehensive
characterization
was
conducted.
involved
employing
several
techniques
including
X-ray
diffraction
(XRD),
fluorescence
(XRF),
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
particle
size
distribution
(PSD).
The
impact
Claytone-3
on
critical
mud
properties
then
rigorously
evaluated
through
series
experiments
designed
simulate
downhole
These
focused
key
aspects
fluid
performance,
emulsion
stability,
sag
tendency,
properties,
filtration
properties.
Static
dynamic
tests
were
conducted
at
275/150°F
evaluate
ability
prevent
barite
sag,
common
issue
wells.
Rheological
plastic
viscosity
(PV),
yield
point
(YP),
PV/YP
ratio,
measured
275°F
after
hot
rolling
(AHR)
16
hours
500
psi
differential
pressure
assess
fluid's
carrying
capacity
hole
cleaning
efficiency.
Finally,
API
performed
determine
effectiveness
minimizing
loss
forming
thin,
impermeable
filter
cake.
results
demonstrate
that
enhances
across
all
tested
parameters.
exhibited
2%
improvement
stability
reference
effectively
mitigated
both
static
ensuring
suspension
even
Furthermore,
yielded
1%
increase
PV,
an
11%
YP,
10%
ratio
MC-TONE
formulated
fluid,
indicating
improved
potential.
demonstrated
reduction
filtrate
volume
cake
thickness,
contributing
wellbore
stability.
underscores
high-performance
environments.
By
improving
resistance,
control,
offers
promising
solution
enhancing
efficiency,
reducing
non-productive
time,
mitigating
risks
associated
operations.
Language: Английский