Regulating Denitrification in Constructed Wetlands: The Synergistic Role of Radial Oxygen Loss and Root Exudates DOI Open Access

Haishu Sun,

Yuan Zhou, Cancan Jiang

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(24), P. 3706 - 3706

Published: Dec. 22, 2024

Constructed wetland (CW) is a critical ecological engineering for wastewater treatment and improvement of water quality. Nitrogen (N) removal one the vital functions CWs during operation, N in mainly affected by aquatic plants denitrification carried out microbes. However, due to their low efficiency instability removal, further applications are limited. The review provides view two basic characteristics plants, radial oxygen loss (ROL) root exudates, coupled effect on processes CWs. First, role presented. individual roles ROL exudates regulating denitrification, as well interaction this process, have been discussed. Also, limitation conventional techniques reveal between plant microbes has highlighted. Further research coupling regulatory mechanisms may be conducted develop an optimal design improve biological removal. This offers new insights directions improving utilizing synergistic effects exudates.

Language: Английский

Antiprotein Corona-Fouling Effect of the Double-Stranded DNA Coating Layer on the Gold Nanoparticles-Small Molecule Adsorbent Probe DOI

Zongming Qin,

Xiaoqi Tao, Yingxin Pang

et al.

Analytical Chemistry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

The formation of a protein corona (PC) can significantly impact the detection ability gold nanoparticles (AuNPs)-small molecule adsorbent probes based on competitive adsorption. To alleviate this problem, in study, double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) was introduced to modify AuNP mitigate negative effect PCs small molecules by taking AuNPs-dichlorofluorescein (DCF) probe-based ambroxol hydrochloride (AMB) as study model. It found that dsDNA-modified AuNPs-DCF probe (dsDNA@AuNPs-DCF), accuracy for AMB improved, which might be attributed isolation proteins from surface AuNPs while still allowing access due introduction rigid dsDNA. Further, strand length and number dsDNA modified antifouling performance then investigated, it LOD value artificial milk samples dsDNA10bp90@AuNPs-DCF (with 10 base 90:1 ratio AuNPs) is decreased more than 2-fold compared with probe. Moreover, probes, recovery rates analyzed commercial greatly improved probe, particularly when contained much lower concentrations. This demonstrates dsDNA-based antiprotein corona-fouling strategy AuNPs-small provides beneficial ideas dealing interference resulting studying biological samples.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Multifunctional carbon dots for pH sensing, intracellular imaging, amino acid classification, and test strip development DOI
Yang Liu, Ming Fang,

Zhuangzhuang Wu

et al.

Spectrochimica Acta Part A Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 333, P. 125868 - 125868

Published: Feb. 7, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Simultaneous Imaging of Temperature and Oxygen by Utilizing Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence and Phosphorescence of a Single Indicator DOI Creative Commons

Georg Schwendt,

Andrey V. Kalinichev, Sergey M. Borisov

et al.

ACS Measurement Science Au, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 4(5), P. 568 - 576

Published: Sept. 5, 2024

Chemical gradients are essential in biological systems, affecting processes like microbial activity soils and nutrient cycling. Traditional tools, such as microsensors, offer high-resolution data but limited to one-dimensional measurements. Planar optodes allow for two-dimensional (2D) three-dimensional (3D) chemical imaging often sensitive temperature changes. This study presents an advanced dual-emission optical sensor that simultaneously measures oxygen using a modified platinum(II) meso-tetrakis(3,5-di

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Novel Approach for Lifetime-Proportional Luminescence Imaging Using Frame Straddling DOI Creative Commons
Soeren Ahmerkamp, César O. Pacherres, Maria Moßhammer

et al.

ACS Sensors, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(10), P. 5531 - 5540

Published: Oct. 14, 2024

Optode-based chemical imaging is a rapidly evolving field that has substantially enhanced our understanding of the role microenvironments and gradients in biogeochemistry, microbial ecology, biomedical sciences. Progress sensor chemistry resulted broadened spectrum analytes, alongside enhancements performance (e.g., sensitivity, brightness, photostability). However, existing techniques are often costly, challenging to implement, limited their recording speed. Here we use "frame-straddling" technique, originally developed for particle image velocimetry O

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Regulating Denitrification in Constructed Wetlands: The Synergistic Role of Radial Oxygen Loss and Root Exudates DOI Open Access

Haishu Sun,

Yuan Zhou, Cancan Jiang

et al.

Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(24), P. 3706 - 3706

Published: Dec. 22, 2024

Constructed wetland (CW) is a critical ecological engineering for wastewater treatment and improvement of water quality. Nitrogen (N) removal one the vital functions CWs during operation, N in mainly affected by aquatic plants denitrification carried out microbes. However, due to their low efficiency instability removal, further applications are limited. The review provides view two basic characteristics plants, radial oxygen loss (ROL) root exudates, coupled effect on processes CWs. First, role presented. individual roles ROL exudates regulating denitrification, as well interaction this process, have been discussed. Also, limitation conventional techniques reveal between plant microbes has highlighted. Further research coupling regulatory mechanisms may be conducted develop an optimal design improve biological removal. This offers new insights directions improving utilizing synergistic effects exudates.

Language: Английский

Citations

0