An Optimized Version of the Small Synthetic Genome (Mini-Synplastome) for Plastid Metabolic Engineering in Solanum tuberosum (Potato) DOI
Alessandro Occhialini, Gabriella King, Mohammad Majdi

et al.

ACS Synthetic Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 10, 2024

Plastids represent promising targets in plant genetic engineering for many biotech applications, ranging from their use as bioreactors the overproduction of valuable molecules to installation transgenes improving traits. For over 30 years, routine methods plastid transformation have relied on homologous recombination integrating vectors. However, nonintegrating episomal plasmids recently received more attention an innovative tool cells. One these novel technologies is mini-synplastome, plasmid with a chloroplast-specific origin replication (

Language: Английский

An Automated Cell-Free Workflow for Transcription Factor Engineering DOI Creative Commons

Holly M. Ekas,

Brenda Wang,

Adam D. Silverman

et al.

ACS Synthetic Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(10), P. 3389 - 3399

Published: Oct. 7, 2024

The design and optimization of metabolic pathways, genetic systems, engineered proteins rely on high-throughput assays to streamline design-build-test-learn cycles. However, assay development is a time-consuming laborious process. Here, we create generalizable approach for the tailored automated cell-free gene expression (CFE)-based workflows, which offers distinct advantages over in vivo reaction flexibility, control, time data. Centered around designing highly accurate precise transfers Echo Acoustic Liquid Handler, introduce pilot validation strategies each stage protocol development. We then demonstrate efficacy our platform by engineering transcription factor-based biosensors. As model, rapidly generate libraries 127 MerR 134 CadR factor variants 3682 unique CFE reactions less than 48 h improve limit detection, selectivity, dynamic range mercury cadmium detection. This was achieved assessing panel ligand conditions sensitivity (to 0.1, 1, 10 μM Hg 0, 10, 100 Cd CadR, respectively) selectivity (against Ag, As, Cd, Co, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, Zn). anticipate that Echo-based, can be used accelerate multiple workflows synthetic biology.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

The design and engineering of synthetic genomes DOI
Joshua S. James, Junbiao Dai, Wei Leong Chew

et al.

Nature Reviews Genetics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 6, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Navigating the challenges of engineering composite specialized metabolite pathways in plants DOI Creative Commons
Sachin A. Gharat, Vaijayanti A. Tamhane, Ashok P. Giri

et al.

The Plant Journal, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 121(6)

Published: March 1, 2025

SUMMARY Plants are a valuable source of diverse specialized metabolites with numerous applications. However, these compounds often produced in limited quantities, particularly under unfavorable ecological conditions. To achieve sufficient levels target metabolites, alternative strategies such as pathway engineering heterologous systems like microbes (e.g., bacteria and fungi) or cell‐free can be employed. Another approach is plant engineering, which aims to either enhance the native production original reconstruct model system. Although increasing metabolite promising strategy, plants exotic pose significant challenges for genetic manipulation. Effective requires comprehensive prior knowledge genes enzymes involved, well precursor, intermediate, branching, final metabolites. Thus, thorough elucidation biosynthetic closely linked successful metabolic host systems. In this review, we highlight recent advances engineering. We focus on efforts engineer complex, multi‐step pathways that require expression at least eight transient three stable transformation. Reports complex stably transformed remain relatively scarce. discuss major hurdles overcoming them, followed by an overview achievements, challenges, solutions reconstitution through Recent including computer‐based predictions offer platforms sustainable plants.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

An Optimized Version of the Small Synthetic Genome (Mini-Synplastome) for Plastid Metabolic Engineering in Solanum tuberosum (Potato) DOI
Alessandro Occhialini, Gabriella King, Mohammad Majdi

et al.

ACS Synthetic Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 10, 2024

Plastids represent promising targets in plant genetic engineering for many biotech applications, ranging from their use as bioreactors the overproduction of valuable molecules to installation transgenes improving traits. For over 30 years, routine methods plastid transformation have relied on homologous recombination integrating vectors. However, nonintegrating episomal plasmids recently received more attention an innovative tool cells. One these novel technologies is mini-synplastome, plasmid with a chloroplast-specific origin replication (

Language: Английский

Citations

0