Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(14), P. 7309 - 7327
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Oxidative
degradation
is
a
powerful
method
to
degrade
plastics
into
oligomers
and
small
oxidized
products.
While
thermal
energy
has
been
conventionally
employed
as
an
external
stimulus,
recent
advances
in
photochemistry
have
enabled
photocatalytic
oxidative
of
polymers
under
mild
conditions.
This
tutorial
review
presents
overview
degradation,
from
its
earliest
examples
emerging
strategies.
briefly
discusses
the
motivation
development
with
focus
on
underlying
mechanisms.
Then,
we
will
examine
modern
studies
primarily
relevant
catalytic
degradation.
Lastly,
highlight
some
unique
using
unconventional
approaches
for
polymer
such
electrochemistry.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(41)
Published: Sept. 24, 2023
The
huge
amount
of
plastic
wastes
has
become
a
pressing
global
environmental
problem,
leading
to
severe
pollution
and
resource
depletion
through
conventional
downcycling
technologies
like
incineration
landfilling.
In
contrast,
selective
upcycling
various
plastics
offers
promising
solution
for
converting
waste
into
valuable
products.
This
review
provides
comprehensive
overview
the
recent
advancements
in
innovative
catalytic
technologies,
including
thermocatalysis,
electrocatalysis,
photocatalysis.
Special
emphasis
is
placed
on
elucidating
reaction
mechanisms,
activating
designated
chemical
bonds
high
selectivity,
elaborating
above
techniques
terms
conditions
Finally,
application
prospects
future
development
trends
catalysis
are
discussed,
providing
insights
realizing
sustainable
circular
economy.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: March 20, 2024
Abstract
Only
a
small
proportion
of
global
plastic
waste
is
recycled,
which
most
mechanically
recycled
into
lower
quality
materials.
The
alternative,
chemical
recycling,
enables
renewed
production
pristine
materials,
but
generally
comes
at
high
energy
cost,
particularly
for
processes
like
pyrolysis.
This
review
focuses
on
light-driven
approaches
chemically
recycling
and
upcycling
waste,
with
emphasis
reduced
consumption
selective
transformations
not
achievable
heat-driven
methods.
We
focus
challenging
to
recycle
backbone
structures
composed
mainly
C‒C
bonds,
lack
functional
groups
i.e.,
esters
or
amides,
that
facilitate
e.g.,
by
solvolysis.
discuss
the
use
light,
either
in
conjunction
heat
drive
depolymerization
monomers
via
photocatalysis
transform
polymers
valuable
molecules.
structural
prerequisites
these
are
outlined,
highlighting
their
advantages
as
well
limitations.
conclude
an
outlook,
addressing
key
challenges,
opportunities,
provide
guidelines
future
photocatalyst
(PC)
development.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(19)
Published: March 11, 2024
Abstract
Photocatalytic
upcycling
and
depolymerization
of
vinyl
polymers
have
emerged
as
promising
strategies
to
combat
plastic
pollution
promote
a
circular
economy.
This
mini
review
critically
summarizes
current
developments
in
the
degradation
including
polystyrene
poly(meth)acrylates.
Of
these
material
classes,
polymethacrylates
possess
unique
possibility
undergo
photocatalytic
back
monomer
under
thermodynamically
favourable
conditions,
thus
presenting
significant
advantages
over
traditional
thermal
strategies.
Our
perspective
on
formidable
challenges
potential
future
directions
are
also
discussed.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
53(14), P. 7309 - 7327
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Oxidative
degradation
is
a
powerful
method
to
degrade
plastics
into
oligomers
and
small
oxidized
products.
While
thermal
energy
has
been
conventionally
employed
as
an
external
stimulus,
recent
advances
in
photochemistry
have
enabled
photocatalytic
oxidative
of
polymers
under
mild
conditions.
This
tutorial
review
presents
overview
degradation,
from
its
earliest
examples
emerging
strategies.
briefly
discusses
the
motivation
development
with
focus
on
underlying
mechanisms.
Then,
we
will
examine
modern
studies
primarily
relevant
catalytic
degradation.
Lastly,
highlight
some
unique
using
unconventional
approaches
for
polymer
such
electrochemistry.