ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(16), P. 12225 - 12233
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Skipped
dienes
are
not
only
present
in
fatty
acid
primary
metabolites
and
natural
products
but
also
serve
as
reactive
intermediates
diverse
chemical
synthesis.
Despite
this,
the
regioselective
stereoselective
synthesis
of
skipped
remains
a
challenging
goal.
Strain
release
organic
molecules
is
powerful
tool
for
creating
complexity
under
mild
conditions.
The
reactivity
strained
bicyclo[1.1.0]butane
(BCB)
systems
mainly
dominated
by
transformations
relying
on
their
innate
electrophilic
reactivity.
Herein,
we
report
rare
example
carbene-type
BCB
system
based
rhodium–carbene
chemistry,
which
enables
highly
through
strain
release.
reaction
compatible
with
range
functional
groups
both
diazo
compounds
BCBs
could
be
applied
successfully
to
complex
structures,
providing
valuable
functionalizable
dienes.
introduced
during
served
synthetic
handles
downstream
manipulations.
high
stereoselectivity
observed
has
been
rationalized
DFT
calculations,
suggests
that
likely
proceeding
via
concerted
mechanism,
noncovalent
interactions
between
metallocarbene
control
exclusive
selectivity.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Cyclobutanes
are
prominent
structural
components
in
natural
products
and
drug
molecules.
With
the
advent
of
strain-release-driven
synthesis,
ring-opening
reactions
bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
(BCBs)
provide
an
attractive
pathway
to
construct
these
three-dimensional
structures.
However,
stereoselective
difunctionalization
central
C-C
σ-bonds
remains
challenging.
Reported
herein
is
a
covalent-based
organocatalytic
strategy
that
exploits
radical
NHC
catalysis
achieve
diastereoselective
acylfluoroalkylation
BCBs
under
mild
conditions.
The
Breslow
enolate
acts
as
single
electron
donor
provides
NHC-bound
ketyl
with
appropriate
steric
hindrance,
which
effectively
distinguishes
between
two
faces
transient
cyclobutyl
radicals.
This
operationally
simple
method
tolerates
various
fluoroalkyl
reagents
common
functional
groups,
providing
straightforward
access
polysubstituted
cyclobutanes
(75
examples,
up
>19
:
1
d.r.).
combined
experimental
theoretical
investigations
this
system
confirm
formation
NHC-derived
understanding
how
radical-radical
coupling
occurs.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 17, 2024
Bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
(BCBs)
have
recently
garnered
significant
research
interest
as
versatile
precursors
for
synthesizing
potential
[n.1.1]
bioisosteres
and
multi-functionalized
cyclobutanes
in
a
straightforward
atom-economical
manner.
Here,
we
report
solvent-dependent
divergent
cyclization
of
BCBs
that
provides
highly
diastereospecific
decorated
oxygen-containing
bicyclo[3.1.1]heptanes
(BCHeps),
which
serve
meta-substituted
arenes.
Additionally,
an
unprecedented
1,2-difunctionalization
reaction
mode
was
explored,
thus
expanding
the
chemical
space
arene
functionalized
cyclobutanes.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Dec. 30, 2024
The
strain-release-driven
reactions
of
bicyclo[1.1.0]butanes
(BCBs)
have
received
significant
attention
from
chemists.
Notably,
1,2-migratory
enabled
by
BCB-derived
B-ate
complexes
effectively
complement
the
initiated
common
BCBs.
desired
products
are
particularly
valuable
for
late-stage
transformations
due
to
presence
C-B
bond.
However,
asymmetric
mediated
boronate
progressed
slowly.
In
this
study,
we
develop
an
synthesis
atropisomers
featuring
cis-cyclobutane
boronic
esters
facilitated
1,2-carbon
or
boron
migration
ring-strained
complexes,
achieving
high
enantioselectivity.
reaction
is
compatible
with
various
aryl,
alkenyl,
alkyl
and
B
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(16), P. 12225 - 12233
Published: Aug. 1, 2024
Skipped
dienes
are
not
only
present
in
fatty
acid
primary
metabolites
and
natural
products
but
also
serve
as
reactive
intermediates
diverse
chemical
synthesis.
Despite
this,
the
regioselective
stereoselective
synthesis
of
skipped
remains
a
challenging
goal.
Strain
release
organic
molecules
is
powerful
tool
for
creating
complexity
under
mild
conditions.
The
reactivity
strained
bicyclo[1.1.0]butane
(BCB)
systems
mainly
dominated
by
transformations
relying
on
their
innate
electrophilic
reactivity.
Herein,
we
report
rare
example
carbene-type
BCB
system
based
rhodium–carbene
chemistry,
which
enables
highly
through
strain
release.
reaction
compatible
with
range
functional
groups
both
diazo
compounds
BCBs
could
be
applied
successfully
to
complex
structures,
providing
valuable
functionalizable
dienes.
introduced
during
served
synthetic
handles
downstream
manipulations.
high
stereoselectivity
observed
has
been
rationalized
DFT
calculations,
suggests
that
likely
proceeding
via
concerted
mechanism,
noncovalent
interactions
between
metallocarbene
control
exclusive
selectivity.