Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Oct. 16, 2024
Abstract Proton transfer is essential in virtually all biochemical processes, with enzymes facilitating this by optimizing the proximity and orientation of reactants through site‐specific hydrogen bonds. also crucial rate‐determining step for ring‐opening polymerization N ‐carboxyanhydrides (NCAs), widely used to prepare various peptidomimetic materials. This study utilizes side chain‐assisted strategy accelerate rate chain propagation using NCAs tertiary amine pendants. moiety enables bond formation between incoming NCA polymer amino growing end. The forms a proton shuttle, via less constrained transition state, facilitate process. Moreover, chains enable precipitation monomers situ protonation during monomer synthesis. greatly facilitates synthesis these unreported monomers, allowing direct controlled amine‐pendant polypeptoids. chain‐promoted has rarely been reported. Additionally, chains, as functional groups, endow polymers unique properties including pH‐ thermo‐responsiveness, tunable p K s, siRNA transfection capability. self‐promoted synthesis, facile preparation, attractive make polypeptoids promising materials applications.
Language: Английский