Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
work
achieved
the
arylation
of
gold
nanoclusters
with
maintained
templates,
bridging
two
major
research
areas
chemistry—arylgold
complexes
and
nanoclusters.
Small,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Abstract
Using
thiolate‐protected
Au
25
(SR)
18
nanocluster
(NC)
with
different
charge
states
as
the
test
candidate,
how
effect
affects
etching
dynamics
of
thiolate
ligands
in
acid
and
electrocatalytic
performance
is
explored.
The
ab
initio
molecular
(AIMD)
simulations
revealed
charge‐dependent
reaction
kinetics
acid,
where
anionic
neutral
(SCH
3
)
q
(q
=
−1,
0)
favorably
react
partially
remove
via
two‐step
proton
attack,
while
cationic
+
NC
acid‐resistant
no
tendency
for
‐SR
removal.
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
further
predict
that
dethiolated
sites
exhibit
enhanced
catalytic
activity
CO
2
electroreduction
to
CO,
−
showing
significantly
superior
activity.
Acid
experiments
confirmed
partial
removal
0),
NCs
electroreduction,
particularly
exhibiting
better
than
0
.
This
work
an
interesting
state‐mediated
interface
behaviors
NCs,
which
can
be
applied
modulate
properties
other
atomically
precise
metal
nanoclusters.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 6, 2025
Owing
to
its
green
energy
and
hydrogen
sources,
electrocatalytic
semi-hydrogenation
of
alkynes
is
an
attractive
alternative
for
industrial
alkene
production.
However,
broad
application
hindered
by
low
selectivity
Faradaic
efficiency
(FE)
due
side
reactions
like
over-hydrogenation
alkanes.
Here,
we
demonstrate
that
atomically
precise
Ag25(MHA)18
nanoclusters
(NCs)
can
electrocatalyze
alkyne
with
98
%
conversion,
99
selectivity,
85
FE,
in
a
substrate
pool.
This
achieved
engineering
the
local
environment
at
catalytically
active
sites.
We
leverage
amphiphilic
MHA
(6-mercaptohexanoic
acid)
ligands
pre-concentrate
water
molecules
near
ligand-layer/Ag25
interface.
Long-chain
disrupt
hydrogen-bond
network
interface,
high
negative
charge
Ag25
attract
weakly
hydrogen-bonded
through
counterions
promote
generation
(H*),
while
enzyme-like
catalytic
pockets
on
surface
NCs
facilitate
adsorption
terminal
via
σ-bonding
Ag
atoms.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
confirmed
preference
model
further
revealed
facile
release
product
alkene.
work
not
only
exemplifies
interface
strategy
control
sites
optimized
activity
selectivity.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Abstract
Atomically
precise
copper(I)
nanoclusters
with
stable
active
sites
are
highly
sought‐after
catalysts
for
the
electrocatalytic
CO₂
reduction
reaction
(CO₂RR),
providing
an
exceptional
platform
to
elucidate
structure–activity
relationships.
However,
rational
synthesis
of
robust
copper
as
effective
electrocatalysts
and
understanding
relationship
between
a
more
realistic
site
its
performance
remain
significant
challenge
due
their
inherent
instability.
Here,
novel
dipropyne‐modified
NHC
ligand
is
elaborately
devised
two
atomically
nanoclusters,
[Cu
17
H
6
(NHC
)
4
(dppm)
]
3+
(
Cu17a
Ph
Cu17b
),
both
exhibiting
distinct
unique
square
orthobicupola
Cu
core
J
28
,
Johnson
solid).
The
σ‐
π‐bonding
ligands
imparts
ultrahigh
stability
while
coordination
pattern
μ
7
‐
η
σ
1
:
π
2
facilitates
exposure
neighboring
atoms,
generating
accessible
catalytic
sites.
Electrocatalytic
CO
experiments
show
that
achieves
highest
Faradaic
efficiency
ethylene
production
among
reported
nanoclusters.
tandem
mechanism
RR
elucidated
through
combination
theoretical
calculations
attenuated
total
reflection‐surface‐enhanced
IR
absorption
spectroscopy
(ATR‐SEIRAS).
This
work
not
only
introduces
synthesizing
but
also
offers
critical
insights
into
molecular
design
principles
catalysts.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: March 7, 2025
Abstract
The
modulation
of
traps
has
found
attractive
attention
to
optimize
the
performance
luminescent
materials,
while
understanding
trap-involved
photoluminescence
management
metal
nanoclusters
greatly
lags
behind,
thus
extensively
impeding
their
increasing
acceptance
as
promising
chromophores.
Here,
we
report
an
efficient
passivation
structural
oxygen
vacancies
in
AuAg
by
leveraging
H
2
O
molecules,
achieving
a
sensitive
color
tuning
from
536
480
nm
and
remarkably
boosting
quantum
yield
5.3%
(trap-state
emission)
91.6%
(native-state
emission).
In
detail,
favored
electron
transfer
relevant
contributes
weak
trap-state
emission,
which
is
capable
being
restrained
molecules
taking
Au-O
Ag-O
bonds.
This
scenario
allows
dominated
native-state
emission
with
faster
radiative
rate.
parallel,
can
rigidify
landscape
on
hydrogen
bonding,
enabling
suppression
electron-optical
phonon
coupling
decelerated
non-radiative
presented
study
deepens
tailoring
properties
manipulating
surface
trap
chemistry
relaxation
dynamics,
would
shed
new
light
customizable
performance.