Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 5, 2024
Abstract
Nano‐single‐atom‐catalysts
have
the
potential
to
combine
respective
advantages
of
both
nano‐catalysts
and
single‐atom‐catalysts
thus
exhibit
enhanced
performance.
Generally,
separation
active
sites
in
space
limits
interaction
between
single
atoms
nanoparticles.
Heterointerface
engineering
has
break
this
limitation.
Regretfully,
studies
on
interface
effect
nanoparticles
are
rarely
reported.
Herein,
an
unprecedented
nano‐single‐atom
heterointerface
composed
Fe
single‐atoms
carbon‐shell‐coated
FeP
(Fe
SAC/FeP@C)
is
demonstrated
as
efficient
electrocatalyst
for
nitrate
reduction
process
from
alkaline
acidic.
Compared
with
typical
nano‐single‐atom‐catalysts
SAC/FePO
4
)
SAC),
constructed
SAC/FeP@C
heterostructure
exhibits
dramatically
nitrate‐to‐ammonia
Especially
acidic
media,
maxmium
Faradaic
efficiency
ammonia
(NH
3
can
reach
95.6
±
0.5%,
a
maximum
NH
yield
36.2
3.1
mg
h
−1
cat
(pH
=
1.2),
which
considerably
higher
than
previously
Density
functional
theory
calculations
situ
spectroscopic
investigations
indicate
that
unique
charge
redistribution
at
interface,
together
optimized
electronic
structure
single‐atoms,
strengthens
intermediate
adsorption
catalytic
activity.
This
work
provides
feasible
strategy
designing
heterointerfaces,
well
valuable
insights
into
conversion
under
environmentally
relevant
wastewater
conditions.
Next Energy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4, P. 100125 - 100125
Published: April 25, 2024
Ammonia
(NH3)
is
an
ideal
green
fuel
with
high
energy
density
and
plays
indispensable
role
in
fertilizer
production.
Electrochemical
reduction
of
nitrate
(NO3–),
a
toxic
pollutant
groundwater,
has
shown
promising
as
viable
approach
to
converting
waste
into
valuable
NH3
under
ambient
conditions,
offering
alternative
the
energy-intensive
Haber-Bosch
process.
Due
their
efficiency,
copper
(Cu)-based
materials
have
great
potential
electrocatalysts
for
NO3–
reaction
(NO3–RR)
NH3.
In
this
review,
we
provide
comprehensive
summary
fundamental
principles
underlying
over
Cu-based
discuss
various
strategies
enhance
performance
reduction,
including
facets,
morphologies,
size,
surface
functionalization,
compositional
engineering,
defect
engineering.
We
also
delve
relationship
between
electrocatalytic
structure
characteristics
thoroughly
examine
mechanism
involved
NO3–RR.
Furthermore,
highlight
existing
challenges
prospective
paths
forward
area
study.
This
review
offers
insights
guidance
strategic
design
optimization
NO3–RR
applications.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
Abstract
Engineering
nanomaterials
at
single‐atomic
sites
can
enable
unprecedented
catalytic
properties
for
broad
applications,
yet
it
remains
challenging
to
do
so
on
RuO
2
‐based
electrocatalysts
proton
exchange
membrane
water
electrolyzer
(PEMWE).
Herein,
the
rational
design
and
construction
of
Bi‐RuO
single‐atom
alloy
oxide
(SAAO)
are
presented
boost
acidic
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER),
via
phase
engineering
a
novel
hexagonal
close
packed
(
hcp
)
RuBi
alloy.
This
SAAO
electrocatalyst
exhibits
low
overpotential
192
mV
superb
stability
over
650
h
10
mA
cm
−2
,
enabling
practical
PEMWE
that
needs
only
1.59
V
reach
1.0
A
under
industrial
conditions.
Operando
differential
electrochemical
mass
spectroscopy
analysis,
coupled
with
density
functional
theory
studies,
confirmed
adsorbate‐evolving
mechanism
incorporation
Bi
1
improves
activity
by
electronic
optimization
hindering
surface
Ru
demetallation.
work
not
introduces
new
strategy
fabricate
high‐performance
atomic‐level,
but
also
demonstrates
their
potential
use
in
electrolyzers.
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(29), P. 19606 - 19624
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This
review
focuses
on
the
recent
progress
in
energy-saving
electrocatalytic
hydrogen
production
via
coupling
HER
with
thermodynamically
favorable
anodic
oxidation
reactions.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
34(48)
Published: Aug. 16, 2024
Abstract
The
nitrate
electroreduction
reaction
(NO
3
RR)
offers
an
eco‐friendly
alternative
to
the
Haber–Bosch
technology
for
ammonia
(NH
)
synthesis.
However,
complex
process
and
diverse
products
make
efficient
NH
synthesis
challenging.
Therefore,
rational
design
preparation
of
highly
electrocatalysts
are
crucial
NO
RR.
Herein,
ultrathin
copper‐nickel
oxide
(Cu‐NiO)
nanosheets
(Cu‐NiO
UTNSs)
synthesized
via
cyanogel‐NaBH
4
hydrolysis‐reduction
method,
which
applied
cathodic
RR
‐assisted
with
anodic
sulfur
ion
(S
2−
oxidation
(SOR)
in
electrolyzer.
nanosheet
structure,
interaction
between
NiO
Cu,
formation
oxygen
vacancy
contribute
generating
rich
active
sites,
regulating
electronic
improving
substance
adsorption.
Thus,
Cu‐NiO
UTNSs
exhibit
excellent
electrocatalytic
performance
SOR.
As
a
bifunctional
UTNSs||Cu‐NiO
electrolyzer,
it
can
reach
10
mA
cm
−1
at
only
0.1
V
−
‐to‐NH
conversion
cathode
S
‐to‐S
8
anode.
This
work
provides
promising
approach
producing
value‐added
chemicals
low
electrolysis
voltage
strategy
pollutant
treatment.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 11, 2024
Heteroatom
immobilization
engineering
(HAIE)
is
becoming
a
forefront
approach
in
materials
science
and
engineering,
focusing
on
the
precise
control
manipulation
of
atomic-level
interactions
within
heterogeneous
systems.
HAIE
has
emerged
as
an
efficient
strategy
to
fabricate
single-atom
sites
for
enhancing
performance
metal-based
batteries.
Despite
significant
progress
achieved
through
metal
anodes
batteries,
several
critical
challenges
such
dendrites,
side
reactions,
sluggish
reaction
kinetics
are
still
present.
In
this
review,
we
delve
into
fundamental
principles
underlying
heteroatom
anodes,
aiming
elucidate
its
role
electrochemical
We
systematically
investigate
how
facilitates
uniform
nucleation
inhibits
reactions
at
anode-electrolyte
interface,
promoting
desolvation
ions
accelerating
Finally,
discuss
various
strategies
implementing
electrode
materials,
high-temperature
pyrolysis,
vacancy
reduction,
molten-salt
etching
anchoring.
These
include
selecting
appropriate
heteroatoms,
optimizing
methods,
constructing
material
architectures.
They
can
be
utilized
further
refine
enhance
capabilities
facilitate
widespread
application
next-generation
battery
technologies.