Copper-Catalyzed Enantioselective Three-Component Fluoroalkylalkynylation of Unactivated Alkenes
Mengxia Liao,
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Cuihuan Geng,
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Zhiguo Wu
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et al.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 1693 - 1703
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
The
enantioselective
three-component
dicarbonfunctionalization
of
electronically
unactivated
alkenes
continues
to
pose
a
significant
challenge.
In
this
work,
copper-catalyzed
highly
regio-
and
fluoroalkylalkynylation
with
diverse
terminal
alkynes
fluoroalkyl
halides
under
mild
conditions
is
developed.
addition
halides,
Togni's
reagent
can
also
participate
in
the
reaction,
delivering
chiral
β-trifluoromethyl
high
enantioselectivities.
This
method
exhibits
good
functional
group
tolerance,
facilitating
late-stage
derivatization
variety
biologically
active
molecules.
success
chemistry
was
achieved
by
using
bulky
indene-substituted
BOPA
ligand.
DFT
calculations
indicate
that
radical
through
fluorine-directed
outer-sphere
pathway.
Mechanistic
studies
reveal
amide
crucial
for
achieving
stereoselectivities
because
exclusive
F···H
hydrogen
bonding
between
Mes
on
be
formed
stabilize
Si-radical
coupling
transition
state.
Language: Английский
Ligand-enabled, Ni-catalyzed dicarbofunctionalization of alkenyl alcohols
Li‐Qin She,
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Daoming Wang,
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Yichen Wu
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et al.
Chem Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 101261 - 101261
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Metallaphotoredox-Catalyzed Three-Component Asymmetric Cross-Electrophile Coupling for Chiral Boronate Synthesis
Xiaofang Li,
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Yuntong Hu,
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Zhonghou Huang
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et al.
ACS Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(20), P. 15790 - 15798
Published: Oct. 10, 2024
Here,
we
report
a
photoredox
and
nickel-catalyzed
cross-electrophile
coupling
strategy
for
the
asymmetric
three-component
1,2-alkylarylation
of
vinyl
boronates
with
(hetero)aryl
bromides
(2°,
3°)-alkyl
redox-active
esters
in
presence
Hantzsch
ester.
With
fluorinated
pyridyl-substituted
chiral
biimidazoline
ligand,
this
reaction
enables
straightforward
access
to
wide
variety
synthetically
valuable
α-aryl
from
readily
available
starting
materials.
This
features
mild
conditions,
broad
substrate
generality,
good
functional
group
tolerance
proceeds
without
using
metal
reductants
or
alkyl
halides.
Furthermore,
alkenyl
halides
other
electron-deficient
alkenes
such
as
acrylates
phosphonates
can
be
applied
successfully.
Preliminary
mechanistic
studies
shed
light
on
potential
pathways
roles
organic
amines.
Language: Английский
Ligand-Enabled Ni-Catalyzed Dicarbofunctionalization of Alkenyl Alcohols
Li‐Qin She,
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Daoming Wang,
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Yichen Wu
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et al.
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Here,
an
alcohol-directed
1,2-dicarbofunctionalization
of
alkenyl
alcohols
has
been
realized
with
aryl/alkenyl
boronic
acids
and
alkyl
halides
as
the
coupling
partners.
This
reaction
was
enabled
by
a
commercially
available
bulky
3-amyl
β-diketone
(Amacac)
ligand,
that
enhancing
reactivity
suppressing
many
competitive
processes.
With
alcohol
weak
native
directing
group,
this
protocol
delivers
1,2-arylalkylated
1,2-alkenylalkylated
high
efficiency,
regioselectivities,
broad
substrate
scope,
exceptional
functional
group
tolerance.
Notably,
methodology
facilitates
modular
synthesis
biologically
active
compounds
key
alcohol-containing
synthetic
intermediates.
Preliminary
mechanistic
studies
shed
light
on
neutral
coordination
functionality
to
nickel
catalyst
origin
regioselectivity.
Language: Английский
Computational Insights into the Effect of Ligands and Transition-Metal Centers on the Mechanism and Regioselectivity of Hydrosilylation of Alkenes
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 3, 2024
Development
of
sustainable
synthetic
methods
for
the
hydrosilylation
alkenes,
catalyzed
by
3d
transition
metals,
offers
a
promising
alternative
to
traditional
noble
metal
catalysts.
This
study
presents
computational
mechanistic
investigation
into
focusing
on
role
ligands
and
centers
in
modulating
reaction's
mechanism
regioselectivity.
The
ligand's
electronic
steric
properties
were
found
modulate
regioselectivity
cobalt
catalysts,
with
phosphine
ligand
(xantphos)
promoting
higher
linear
selectivity
compared
nitrogen-based
(
Language: Английский
Iron‐Catalyzed Regioselective Borobenzylation of Vinyl Arenes
Deyuan Meng,
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Jaesook Yun
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Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
366(24), P. 5061 - 5065
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Abstract
Herein,
catalytic
difunctionalization
of
vinyl
arenes
is
reported
using
an
iron
salt
as
a
catalyst
without
ligands.
A
series
substituted
alkylboronic
acid
esters
was
obtained
single
regioisomer
from
at
50
°C.
This
multicomponent
protocol
enabled
the
formation
C−C
and
C−B
bonds
to
produce
boroalkylated
products
in
process.
non‐radical
pathway
proposed
for
reaction
contrast
radical
pathways
iron‐catalyzed
hydroalkylation
reactions.
The
organoboron
compounds
generated
this
were
further
utilized
diverse
functional
group
conversions.
Language: Английский
Enantioselective Synthesis of Aminals Via Nickel-Catalyzed Hydroamination of 2-Azadienes with Indoles and N-Heterocycles
Ya Du,
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Shengzu Duan,
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Shuntao Huang
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et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(45), P. 30947 - 30957
Published: Oct. 30, 2024
New
methods
for
the
enantioselective
synthesis
of
N-alkylated
indoles
and
their
derivatives
are
great
interest
because
pivotal
structural
elements
in
biologically
active
molecules
natural
products.
They
also
versatile
intermediates
organic
synthesis.
Among
well-established
asymmetric
hydroamination
methods,
with
indole-based
substrates
is
a
formidable
challenge.
This
observation
likely
due
to
reduced
nucleophilicity
indole
nitrogen.
Herein,
unique
nickel-catalyzed
enantio-
branched-selective
2-azadienes
structurally
related
N-heterocycles
reported
generation
enantioenriched
Language: Английский
Coordination-Assisted Ni-Catalyzed Regio- and Enantioselective 1,2-Borylalkylation of Unactivated Alkenes
Yuqin Zhu,
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Zhetai Feng,
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Wenyi Li
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et al.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 4, 2024
Herein
we
successfully
utilize
various
directing
groups
to
achieve
a
ligand-enabled
nickel-catalyzed
1,2-borylalkylation
of
unactivated
alkenes.
A
β-amino
alcohol
was
employed
as
the
ligand
for
non-asymmetric
alkenes,
while
bulky
chiral
diamine
used
asymmetric
allyl
amides.
Language: Английский