Photodriven Sm(III)-to-Sm(II) Reduction for Catalytic Applications
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
146(37), P. 25456 - 25461
Published: Sept. 3, 2024
The
selectivity
of
SmI
Language: Английский
Chemo-Selective Electrochemical Pinacol Coupling of Aldehydes and Ketones Using TMSN3 as a Promoter
Shengmei Guo,
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Yunxiang Jiang,
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Junpeng Yang
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et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 4, 2025
The
pinacol
coupling
is
a
significant
method
for
carbon–carbon
bond
formation.
Here,
we
present
an
efficient
electrochemical
approach
of
aldehydes
and
ketones
using
TMSN3
as
sacrificial
reagent.
This
exhibits
broad
applicability
to
aryl,
heteroaryl,
alkyl
aldehydes/ketones
with
excellent
chemo-selectivity
high
yields
(40
examples,
up
99%
yield)
under
mild
conditions.
can
also
be
applied
in
the
selective
reduction
phthalimides
hydroxyl
lactams
good
yields.
proposed
mechanism
was
elucidated
by
control
experiments
cyclic
voltammetry.
Language: Английский
Manganese-Promoted Electrochemical Imino-Pinacol Coupling to Access Vicinal Diamines
Weihao Cui,
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Xiaolong Xu,
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Cong Zhang
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et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 5, 2025
We
herein
introduce
an
electrochemical
imino-pinacol
coupling
reaction
to
access
the
vicinal
diamine
scaffold.
This
green
and
convenient
protocol
employs
in
situ-generated
imines
as
starting
materials
deliver
a
broad
range
of
products
under
electroreductive
conditions.
Moreover,
this
is
also
applicable
pinacol
coupling.
Mechanistic
investigation
suggests
that
Mn(III)
additive
essential
for
promoting
SET
reduction
imine
material
preventing
formation
over-reduced
amine
side
product.
Language: Английский
Successors of SmI2: Next Generation Metal, Photo and Electro‐Catalysis for Reductive Organic Synthesis
Samarpita Senapati,
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Subhendu Jena,
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Manwar Box
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et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 18, 2025
Abstract
Electron
transfer
plays
a
pivotal
role
in
generating
radical
intermediates
which
are
pillars
of
constructing
complex
molecular
structure.
Since
the
introduction
by
Kagan,
SmI
2
played
key
single
electron
mediated
reductive
transformations.
Despite
significant
applications
high
profile
synthesis
natural
products,
usage
was
discoursed
due
to
weight
reagent,
less
solubility
and
most
importantly
stoichiometric
nature
reactions.
Recent
years
have
witnessed
renaissance
photo‐and
electro‐catalytic
reactions
more
sustainable
nature.
A
handful
these
showed
potential
replace
as
greener
alternative.
This
prospective
article
aims
demonstrate
reducing
systems
use
.
Language: Английский
Photoinduced pinacol coupling of carbon-carbon bonds via triethoxysilane or Hantzsch Ester
Jianhua Liu,
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Gelan Wang,
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Chen Chen
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et al.
Molecular Catalysis,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
579, P. 115088 - 115088
Published: April 5, 2025
Language: Английский
Divalent Intermediates in Lanthanide-Based Photocatalysts: Spectroscopic Characterization and Reactivity
Inorganic Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
64(1), P. 594 - 605
Published: Dec. 23, 2024
The
reduction
of
stable
trivalent
lanthanide
species
(Ln(III))
by
the
excited
states
organic
chromophores
is
basis
photocatalytic
divalent
lanthanide-mediated
reactions.
While
indirect
evidence
photochemical
formation
reactive
Ln(II)
abundant,
direct
spectroscopic
their
presence
scarce.
Here,
nine
with
absorptions
covering
near
UV
and
visible
ranges
were
systematically
investigated
in
Ln(III)
ions
to
evaluate
ability
reduce
Eu(III)
upon
excitation
light
catalytically
active
Eu(II)
species.
Irradiated
mixtures
characterized
using
UV–vis
absorption
emission
EPR
spectroscopy.
Several
chromophore-Eu(III)
combinations
competent
photocatalysts
N,N-diisopropylethylamine
or
Zn
terminal
reductants.
These
results
demonstrate
that
a
variety
visible-absorbing
can
efficiently
generate
from
catalyze
Ln(II)-mediated
Language: Английский
Dehydrogenative α,γ-Diphosphinylation of Allylamines Enabled by Photoinduced Cobaloxime Catalysis
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 18, 2024
A
regioselective
radical
α,γ-diphosphinylation
of
allylamines
with
secondary
phosphine
oxides
by
photoinduced
cobaloxime
catalysis
is
described.
The
reaction
tolerates
a
wide
range
and
oxides,
affording
α-amino
diphosphine
dioxides
in
moderate
to
good
yields
hydrogen
evolution.
synthesis
new
monoxide
ligands
the
promising
antitumor
activities
products
demonstrate
great
potential
applications
this
approach
drug
discovery.
detailed
mechanism
studies
indicate
that
likely
proceeds
through
dehydrogenative
allylic
phosphinylation
nucleophilic
addition
process.
Language: Английский
Photocatalyst for Visible-Light-Driven Sm(II)-Mediated Reductions
Monika Tomar,
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Caroline Bosch,
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Jules Everaert
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et al.
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 11, 2024
Commercially
available
coumarin
343
in
combination
with
reducible
Sm(III)
ions
catalyzed
divalent
lanthanide-mediated
C═O,
C-halogen,
P-Cl,
and
N═N
reductions
at
ambient
temperature
aqueous
solvent
mixtures.
The
catalyst
absorbs
visible
light
efficiently.
active
species
is
formed
by
photoinduced
electron
transfer
from
to
the
stable
trivalent
precursor,
could
be
regenerated
strictly
1
equiv
of
ascorbic
acid.
Language: Английский
Pyrene-Based Organic Photoredox Catalysts for Carbon–Carbon Bond-Forming Reactions: Reductive Coupling of Aromatic Carbonyl and Imine Compounds
Organic Letters,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
26(36), P. 7718 - 7722
Published: Sept. 5, 2024
Metal-free
photoredox
catalysts
built
upon
a
pyrene
core
were
developed
for
carbon-carbon
bond-forming
reactions.
Among
these
catalysts,
derivative
containing
urea
moiety
effectively
facilitated
the
reductive
coupling
of
aromatic
carbonyl
and
imine
compounds
under
blue
LED
irradiation.
This
process
provided
corresponding
vicinal
diols
diamines
in
good
yields.
Language: Английский