Ring‐Expansion Approach to Medium‐Sized Lactams and Analysis of Their Medicinal Lead‐Like Properties DOI

Laetitia G. Baud,

Morgan A. Manning,

Helen L. Arkless

et al.

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2016, Volume and Issue: 23(9), P. 2225 - 2230

Published: Dec. 9, 2016

Medium-sized rings are widely considered to be under-represented in biological screening libraries for lead identification medicinal chemistry. To help address this, a library of medium-sized lactams has been generated by using simple, scalable and versatile ring-expansion protocol. Analysis the open-access computational tool LLAMA suggested that these their derivatives have highly promising physicochemical 3D spatial properties thus much potential drug discovery.

Language: Английский

Construction of bridged polycycles through dearomatization strategies DOI
Ziying Zhang,

Huabin Han,

Lele Wang

et al.

Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 19(18), P. 3960 - 3982

Published: Jan. 1, 2021

Bridged polycycles are privileged molecular skeletons with wide occurrence in bioactive natural products and pharmaceuticals. Therefore, they have been the pursing target molecules of numerous chemists. The rapid convenient generation sp3-rich complex three-dimensional from simple easily available aromatics has made dearomatization a highly valuable synthetic tool for construction rigid challenging bridged rings. This review summarizes the-state-of-the-art advances strategies application ring formation, discusses their advantages limitations in-depth mechanism, highlights value total synthesis products. We wish this will provide an important reference medicinal chemists inspire further development intriguing research area.

Language: Английский

Citations

57

Temperature-Controlled Divergent Asymmetric Synthesis of Indole-Based Medium-Sized Heterocycles through Palladium Catalysis DOI
Qing‐Zhu Li,

Yi-Long Guan,

Qianwei Huang

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13(2), P. 1164 - 1172

Published: Jan. 4, 2023

The divergent construction of chiral medium-sized rings is an essential but challenging task in organic synthesis. Herein, we report a temperature-controlled catalytic system for the divergent, enantioselective synthesis different types starting from same substrate set. Enabled by planar bisphosphine ligand, palladium-catalyzed (5 + 4) and formal 2) annulations cyclic aza-dienes vinylethylene carbonates proceeded smoothly to afford broad spectrum indole-based heterocycles excellent yields with outstanding enantioselectivities. Those products could be further diversified through various functional group transformations. Moreover, mechanistic studies, including control experiments DFT calculations, shed light on understanding observed regio- enantioselectivities n) cyclization.

Language: Английский

Citations

32

A Modular Strategy for the Synthesis of Macrocycles and Medium-Sized Rings via Cyclization/Ring Expansion Cascade Reactions DOI Creative Commons

Illya Zalessky,

Jack M. Wootton, Jerry K. F. Tam

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 146(8), P. 5702 - 5711

Published: Feb. 19, 2024

Macrocycles and medium-sized rings are important in many scientific fields technologies but hard to make using current methods, especially on a large scale. Outlined herein is strategy by which functionalized macrocycles can be prepared cyclization/ring expansion (CRE) cascade reactions, without resorting high dilution conditions. CRE reactions designed operate exclusively via kinetically favorable 5–7-membered ring cyclization steps; this means that the problems typically associated with classical end-to-end macrocyclization avoided. A modular synthetic approach has been developed facilitate simple assembly of requisite linear precursors, then converted into an extremely broad range one nine protocols.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Enantioselective Iridium‐Catalyzed Allylic Substitution with 2‐Methylpyridines DOI
Xi‐Jia Liu, Shu‐Li You

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2017, Volume and Issue: 56(14), P. 4002 - 4005

Published: March 7, 2017

Abstract An enantioselective iridium‐catalyzed allylic substitution with a set of highly unstabilized nucleophiles generated in situ from 2‐methylpyridines is described. Enantioenriched 2‐substituted pyridines, which are frequently encountered natural products and pharmaceuticals, could be easily constructed by this simple method good yields excellent enantioselectivity. The synthetic utility the pyridine demonstrated through synthesis key intermediate reported Na + /H exchanger inhibitor total (−)‐lycopladine A.

Language: Английский

Citations

87

Ring‐Expansion Approach to Medium‐Sized Lactams and Analysis of Their Medicinal Lead‐Like Properties DOI

Laetitia G. Baud,

Morgan A. Manning,

Helen L. Arkless

et al.

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2016, Volume and Issue: 23(9), P. 2225 - 2230

Published: Dec. 9, 2016

Medium-sized rings are widely considered to be under-represented in biological screening libraries for lead identification medicinal chemistry. To help address this, a library of medium-sized lactams has been generated by using simple, scalable and versatile ring-expansion protocol. Analysis the open-access computational tool LLAMA suggested that these their derivatives have highly promising physicochemical 3D spatial properties thus much potential drug discovery.

Language: Английский

Citations

72