Nickel‐Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroalkylation and Hydroarylation of Alkenyl Boronic Esters DOI
Srikrishna Bera, Xile Hu

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 131(39), P. 13992 - 13997

Published: July 8, 2019

Abstract Metal hydride catalyzed hydrocarbonation reactions of alkenes are an efficient approach to construct new carbon–carbon bonds from readily available alkenes. However, the regioselectivity remains challenging be controlled. In nickel (NiH) hydrocarbonation, linear selectivity is most often obtained because relative stability Ni–alkyl intermediate over its branched counterpart. Herein, we show that boronic pinacol ester (Bpin) group directs a Ni‐catalyzed occur at adjacent carbon center, resulting in formal branch selectivity. Both alkyl and aryl halides can used as electrophiles this providing access wide range secondary Bpin derivatives, which valuable building blocks synthetic chemistry. The utility method demonstrated by late‐stage functionalization natural products drug molecules, synthesis anticancer agent, iterative syntheses.

Language: Английский

Electrophilic Sulfur Reagent Design Enables Directed syn-Carbosulfenylation of Unactivated Alkenes DOI

Zi‐Qi Li,

Yilin Cao, Taeho Kang

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 144(16), P. 7189 - 7197

Published: April 18, 2022

A multi-component approach to structurally complex organosulfur products is described via the nickel-catalyzed 1,2-carbosulfenylation of unactivated alkenes with organoboron nucleophiles and tailored electrophiles. The key development this transformation identification a modular N-alkyl-N-(arylsulfenyl)arenesulfonamide family sulfur Tuning electronic steric properties leaving group in these reagents controls pathway selectivity, favoring three-component coupling suppressing side reactions, as examined computational studies. unique syn-stereoselectivity differs from traditional electrophilic sulfenyl transfer processes involving thiiranium ion intermediate arises directed arylnickel(I) migratory insertion mechanism, elucidated through reaction kinetics control experiments. Reactivity regioselectivity are facilitated by collection monodentate, weakly coordinating native directing groups, including sulfonamides, alcohols, amines, amides, azaheterocycles.

Language: Английский

Citations

32

Asymmetric Synthesis of Chiral 1,2‐Bis(Boronic) Esters Featuring Acyclic, Non‐Adjacent 1,3‐Stereocenters DOI

Xia‐Min Jiang,

Chong‐Lei Ji,

Jianfei Ge

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 63(5)

Published: Dec. 15, 2023

The construction of acyclic, non-adjacent 1,3-stereogenic centers, prevalent motifs in drugs and bioactive molecules, has been a long-standing synthetic challenge due to acyclic nucleophiles being distant from the chiral environment. In this study, we successfully synthesized highly valuable 1,2-bis(boronic) esters featuring nonadjacent 1,3-stereocenters. Notably, reaction selectively produces migratory coupling products rather than alternative deborylative allylation or direct byproducts. This approach introduces new activation mode for selective transformations gem-diborylmethane asymmetric catalysis. Additionally, found that other gem-diborylalkanes, previously challenging steric hindrance, also participated reaction. incorporation 1,2-bis(boryl)alkenes facilitated diversification alkenyl two boron moieties our target compounds, thereby enabling access broad array versatile molecules. DFT calculations were performed elucidate mechanism shed light on factors responsible observed excellent enantioselectivity diastereoselectivity. These determined arise ligand-substrate repulsions syn-addition transition state.

Language: Английский

Citations

22

Enantioselective Construction of Chiral Sulfides via Catalytic Electrophilic Azidothiolation and Oxythiolation of N-Allyl Sulfonamides DOI
Yaoyu Liang, Xiaodan Zhao

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 9(8), P. 6896 - 6902

Published: July 2, 2019

An efficient and convenient pathway was developed for enantioselective synthesis of chiral sulfides by bifunctional selenide-catalyzed electrophilic azidothiolation oxythiolation N-allyl sulfonamides. By this protocol, a variety vicinal azidosulfides oxysulfides were obtained in good yields with high enantioselectivities diastereoselectivities. In transformation, not only arylthiolating reagents but also wide range alkylthiolating worked very well. The practical application method elucidated further transformations the products into diversified compounds.

Language: Английский

Citations

54

Enantio‐ and Diastereoselective, Lewis Base Catalyzed, Cascade Sulfenoacetalization of Alkenyl Aldehydes DOI
Anastassia Matviitsuk, Scott E. Denmark

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 58(36), P. 12486 - 12490

Published: July 11, 2019

Abstract A catalytic, enantio‐, and diastereoselective formation of sulfenyl acetals bearing multiple stereogenic centers is reported. Alkenyl aldehydes undergo a chiral thiiranium ion initiated cascade starting with intramolecular capture by formyl group termination HFIP solvent. This method provides one‐pot synthesis dihydropyran 1,3‐disubstituted isochroman in good to excellent yield high levels diastereo‐ (up >99:1 dr) enantiocontrol 99:1 er).

Language: Английский

Citations

48

Nickel‐Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroalkylation and Hydroarylation of Alkenyl Boronic Esters DOI
Srikrishna Bera, Xile Hu

Angewandte Chemie, Journal Year: 2019, Volume and Issue: 131(39), P. 13992 - 13997

Published: July 8, 2019

Abstract Metal hydride catalyzed hydrocarbonation reactions of alkenes are an efficient approach to construct new carbon–carbon bonds from readily available alkenes. However, the regioselectivity remains challenging be controlled. In nickel (NiH) hydrocarbonation, linear selectivity is most often obtained because relative stability Ni–alkyl intermediate over its branched counterpart. Herein, we show that boronic pinacol ester (Bpin) group directs a Ni‐catalyzed occur at adjacent carbon center, resulting in formal branch selectivity. Both alkyl and aryl halides can used as electrophiles this providing access wide range secondary Bpin derivatives, which valuable building blocks synthetic chemistry. The utility method demonstrated by late‐stage functionalization natural products drug molecules, synthesis anticancer agent, iterative syntheses.

Language: Английский

Citations

47