Upcycling of Polybutadiene Facilitated by Selenium‐Mediated Allylic Amination DOI Open Access
Mercie N. Hodges, Matthew J. Elardo, Jinyoung Seo

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(20)

Published: March 16, 2023

Accumulation of end-of-life plastics presents ongoing environmental concerns. One strategy to solve this grand challenge is invent new techniques that modify post-consumer waste and impart functionality. While promising approaches for the chemical upcycling commodity polyolefins polyaromatics exist, analogous repurpose unsaturated polymers (e.g., polybutadiene) are scarce. In work, we propose a method upcycle polybutadiene, one most widely used commercial rubbers, via mild, metal-free allylic amination reaction. The resulting materials have tunable thermal surface wetting properties as function both sulfonamide identity grafting density. Importantly, approach maintains parent alkene microstructure without evidence olefin reduction, transposition, and/or chain scission. Based on these findings, anticipate future applications in remediation complex elastomers vulcanized rubbers.

Language: Английский

Circularity in polymers: addressing performance and sustainability challenges using dynamic covalent chemistries DOI Creative Commons
Tianwei Yan, Alex H. Balzer, Katie M. Herbert

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(20), P. 5243 - 5265

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

This review provides a multidisciplinary overview of the challenges and opportunities for dynamic covalent chemistry-based macromolecules towards design new, sustainable, recyclable materials circular economy.

Language: Английский

Citations

48

Retrieving back plastic wastes for conversion to value added petrochemicals: opportunities, challenges and outlooks DOI Creative Commons
Manish Kumar, Shiv Bolan, Lokesh P. Padhye

et al.

Applied Energy, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 345, P. 121307 - 121307

Published: June 1, 2023

Plastic production and its unplanned management disposal, has been shown to pollute terrestrial, aquatic, atmospheric environments. Petroleum-derived plastics do not decompose tend persist in the surrounding environment for longer time. Plastics can be ingested accumulate into tissues of both terrestrial aquatic animals, which impede their growth development. Petrochemicals are primary feedstocks manufacture plastics. The plastic wastes retrieved back conversion value added petrochemicals including aromatic char, hydrogen, synthesis gas, bio-crude oil using various technologies thermochemical, catalytic chemolysis. This review focusses on technologies, opportunities, challenges outlooks retrieving petrochemicals. also explores technical approaches regard commercial feasibility, economic environmental sustainability. Further, this work provides a detailed discussion opportunities associated with recent thermochemical adopted waste fuels chemicals. recommends prospects future research improve processes cost-efficiency promising It is envisioned that would overcomes knowledge gaps further contribute emerging sustainable exploiting value-added products.

Language: Английский

Citations

48

Characterization of polymer properties and identification of additives in commercially available research plastics DOI Creative Commons
Amy A. Cuthbertson,

Clarissa Lincoln,

Joel Miscall

et al.

Green Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(12), P. 7067 - 7090

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

This work reports the analysis of 59 commercially available polymers from 20 different polymer classes for thermal properties, macrostructure, molecular mass distribution, and inorganic organic additives, highlighting need to characterize research prior recycling studies.

Language: Английский

Citations

25

Design of depolymerizable polymers toward a circular economy DOI Creative Commons
Julian F. Highmoore, Lasith S. Kariyawasam, Scott R. Trenor

et al.

Green Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(5), P. 2384 - 2420

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

While our society is facing the challenge of accumulating plastic waste, this review discusses recent advances towards polymer circularity with an emphasis on manipulations monomer–polymer equilibrium to create chemically recyclable polymers.

Language: Английский

Citations

16

Polyolefin Innovations toward Circularity and Sustainable Alternatives DOI
Andrea H. Westlie, Eugene Y.‐X. Chen,

Chris M. Holland

et al.

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 43(24)

Published: July 30, 2022

The unprecedented growth and socioeconomic impacts of polyolefins clearly outline a major success story in the world polymer science. Polyolefins revolutionizes industries such as health care, construction, food packaging. Despite benefits polyolefins, there is rising concern for environment due to high production volume (i.e., fossil fuel consumption), often short usage time, problems related waste management accumulation natural environment. Creating circular economy through effective recycling technologies has potential decrease environmental impact these materials. This perspective discusses their impact, existing emerging recycling/upcycling solutions, recycle-by-design alternatives that are challenging status quo.

Language: Английский

Citations

63

Antioxidant-induced transformations of a metal-acid hydrocracking catalyst in the deconstruction of polyethylene waste DOI
Zachary R. Hinton, Pavel A. Kots, Mya Soukaseum

et al.

Green Chemistry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(19), P. 7332 - 7339

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

This work details the effect of common antioxidants on activity and functionality a hydrocracking catalyst, along with associated changes to product distribution in deconstruction high-density polyethylene.

Language: Английский

Citations

43

Biodegradable polymers from lignocellulosic biomass and synthetic plastic waste: An emerging alternative for biomedical applications DOI
Krishanu Ghosal, Santanu Ghosh

Materials Science and Engineering R Reports, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 156, P. 100761 - 100761

Published: Oct. 31, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

36

Advances in Nonreactive Polymer Compatibilizers for Commodity Polyolefin Blends DOI
Ting-Wei Lin, Omar Padilla-Vélez,

Parin Kaewdeewong

et al.

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(16), P. 9609 - 9632

Published: July 25, 2024

Recycling mixed polyolefin plastics is a significant challenge due to the limitations in sorting and degraded mechanical properties of blends. Nonreactive compatibilization by adding small amount polymeric additive widespread approach restoring performance value recycled plastics. Over past several decades, synthetic advances have enabled access low-cost copolymers precision architectures for deepening understanding mechanisms semicrystalline polyolefins. This review covers design parameters compatibilizer, testing blends, methods producing economically viable additives, surveys literature blends compatibilized HDPE, LLDPE, LDPE, iPP. From this, readers should gain comprehension polymer mechanics, synthesis, macromolecular engineering processable along with field's future directions.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Chemical recycling of polyolefins via ring-closing metathesis depolymerization DOI
Tarek Ibrahim,

Angelo Ritacco,

Daniel Nalley

et al.

Chemical Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 60(11), P. 1361 - 1371

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Ring-closing metathesis depolymerization (RCMD) is a robust approach to recycle and upcycle polyolefin materials. In this review, we highlight the recent advances in closed-loop recycling of polymers enabled by RCMD approach.

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Photoinduced Iron-Catalyzed ATRP of Renewable Monomers in Low-Toxicity Solvents: A Greener Approach DOI Creative Commons
Kostas Parkatzidis, Silja Boner, Hyun Suk Wang

et al.

ACS Macro Letters, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 11(7), P. 841 - 846

Published: June 22, 2022

Producing polymers from renewable resources via more sustainable approaches has become increasingly important. Herein we present the polymerization of monomers obtained biobased resources, employing an environmentally friendly photoinduced iron-catalyzed atom transfer radical (ATRP) in low-toxicity solvents. We demonstrate that can be successfully polymerized into with controlled molecular weights and narrow molar mass distributions (

Language: Английский

Citations

35