Accessing Thiols Directly from Carboxylic Acids and Elemental Sulfur by Multimodal Acridine Photocatalysis DOI Creative Commons

Arka Porey,

Seth O. Fremin, Sachchida Nand

et al.

Published: Dec. 18, 2023

The thiol group is one of the most biologically important and synthetically versatile organosulfur functionalities that can serve as a central entry point to wide range other sulfur-containing functional groups. Despite their cross-disciplinary importance, synthetic access thiols largely remains dominated by two-electron-mediated processes based on toxic uneconomical reagents precursors. We report herein photocatalytic for first time merges structural diversity carboxylic acids with ready availability elemental sulfur, whose radical reactivity significantly underexplored. two-phase process facilitated multimodal catalytic acridine photocatalysis enables both PCET-mediated decarboxylative carbon–sulfur bond formation previously unknown reductive disulfur cleavage photoinduced HAT in silane–acridine system.

Language: Английский

Cobalt-Catalyzed Carbon–Heteroatom Transfer Enables Regioselective Tricomponent 1,4-Carboamination DOI

Kaitong Zhuang,

Graham C. Haug, Yangyang Wang

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 146(12), P. 8508 - 8519

Published: Feb. 21, 2024

Tricomponent cobalt(salen)-catalyzed carbofunctionalization of unsaturated substrates by radical-polar crossover has the potential to streamline access broad classes heteroatom-functionalized synthetic targets, yet reaction platform remained elusive, despite well-developed analogous hydrofunctionalizations mediated high-valent alkylcobalt intermediates. We report herein development a cobalt(salen) catalytic system that enables carbofunctionalization. The entails tricomponent decarboxylative 1,4-carboamination dienes and provides direct route aromatic allylic amines obviating preformed allylation reagents protection oxidation-sensitive amines. merges acridine photocatalysis with regioselective 1,4-carbofunctionalization facilitates radical polar phases coupling process, revealing critical roles reactants, as well ligand effects nature formal species on chemo- regioselectivity.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Multimodal Acridine Photocatalysis Enables Direct Access to Thiols from Carboxylic Acids and Elemental Sulfur DOI

Arka Porey,

Seth O. Fremin, Sachchida Nand

et al.

ACS Catalysis, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(9), P. 6973 - 6980

Published: April 19, 2024

Development of photocatalytic systems that facilitate mechanistically divergent steps in complex catalytic manifolds by distinct activation modes can enable previously inaccessible synthetic transformations. However, multimodal remain understudied, impeding their implementation methodology. We report herein a access to thiols directly merges the structural diversity carboxylic acids with ready availability elemental sulfur without substrate preactivation. The transformation provides direct radical-mediated segue one most biologically important and synthetically versatile organosulfur functionalities, whose accessibility remains largely dominated two-electron-mediated processes based on toxic uneconomical reagents precursors. two-phase radical process is facilitated reactivity acridine photocatalysis enables both singlet excited state PCET-mediated decarboxylative carbon–sulfur bond formation unknown reductive disulfur cleavage photoinduced hydrogen atom transfer silane–triplet system. study points significant potential providing unexplored directions

Language: Английский

Citations

10

N-Protonated Acridinium Catalyst Enables Anti-Markovnikov Hydration of Unconjugated Tri- and Disubstituted Olefins DOI Creative Commons

Boris A. van der Worp,

Tobias Ritter

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 147(6), P. 4736 - 4742

Published: Jan. 31, 2025

The preparation of alcohols with anti-Markovnikov selectivity directly from olefins and water is a sought-after reaction due to its atom-economy potential cost-effectiveness. Herein, we present the first general method for direct, catalytic hydration unconjugated tri- disubstituted olefins. key advancement made possible by an oxidative (E*red = 2.15 V) N-H acridinium catalyst, which allowed functionalization alkenes that were previously unreactive in such transformations their high oxidation potential. developed protocol not limited but also enables other hydrofunctionalizations, as hydroetherifications, following same mechanistic pathway.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Kinetically-driven reactivity of sulfinylamines enables direct conversion of carboxylic acids to sulfinamides DOI Creative Commons
Hang T. Dang,

Arka Porey,

Sachchida Nand

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(46), P. 13384 - 13391

Published: Jan. 1, 2023

Sulfinamides are some of the most centrally important four-valent sulfur compounds that serve as critical entry points to an array emergent medicinal functional groups, molecular tools for bioconjugation, and synthetic intermediates including sulfoximines, sulfonimidamides, sulfonimidoyl halides, well a wide range other S(iv) S(vi) functionalities. Yet, accessible chemical space sulfinamides remains limited, approaches largely confined two-electron nucleophilic substitution reactions. We report herein direct radical-mediated decarboxylative sulfinamidation first time enables access from broad structurally diverse carboxylic acids. Our studies show formation prevails despite inherent thermodynamic preference radical addition nitrogen atom, while machine learning-derived model facilitates prediction reaction efficiency based on computationally generated descriptors underlying reactivity.

Language: Английский

Citations

17

Dual Acridine/Decatungstate Photocatalysis for the Decarboxylative Radical Addition of Carboxylic Acids to Azomethines DOI

Zakhar M. Rubanov,

Vitalij V. Levin, Alexander D. Dilman

et al.

Organic Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(15), P. 3174 - 3178

Published: April 8, 2024

A concept for the dual use of acridine and tetrabutylammonium decatungstate photocatalysts in reactions carboxylic acids is proposed. Imines generated situ from aldehydes p-methoxyaniline, as well other azomethines, were used radical acceptors. The role believed to facilitate turnover photocatalyst by means hydrogen atom transfer.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Acridine photocatalysis enables tricomponent direct decarboxylative amine construction DOI Creative Commons
Xianwei Sui, Hang T. Dang,

Arka Porey

et al.

Chemical Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(25), P. 9582 - 9590

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Diverse amines and amino acids are now readily accessed from carboxylic acids, aldehydes, amine precursors in a direct decarboxylative reaction enabled by homogeneous triple catalytic system based on acridine photocatalysis.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Photocatalytic Decarboxylative Alkylation of Cyclic Imine–BF3 Complexes: A Modular Route to Functionalized Azacycles DOI
Kamal Bhatt,

Alafate Adili,

Andrew Tran

et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 12, 2024

Alkyl radicals generated via an acridine photocatalyzed decarboxylation reaction of feedstock carboxylic acids engage with a range cyclic imine-BF

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Photocatalytic Hydrodecarboxylation of Fatty Acids for Drop‐in Biofuels Production DOI
Jhudson G. L. de Araujo, Maria do Socorro Bezerra da Silva,

Júlia C. C. V. Bento

et al.

Chemistry - A European Journal, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 29(67)

Published: Aug. 30, 2023

A mild, practical, and environmentally friendly method for the hydrodecarboxylation of fatty acids using an acridine-based photoredox catalyst thiophenol was developed. Cn-1 alkanes were synthesized in good to excellent yields (up 99 %) from C10-C18 saturated under visible light irradiation (405 nm). The developed protocol employed a mixture obtained hydrolysis Licuri oil, affording C9-C17 hydrocarbons quantitative yield, which demonstrates potential application produce drop-in biofuels.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Post‐functionalization of Organoboranes by Cu‐Catalyzed Azide Alkyne [3+2]‐Cycloaddition Reaction DOI Creative Commons

Mélanie Bonnard,

Sandra Pinet, Laurent Chabaud

et al.

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: June 26, 2024

Abstract The copper‐catalyzed azide alkyne [3+2]‐cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction of organoboranes represents an attractive area research within the field click chemistry, with diverse applications in organic synthesis, medicinal or materials science. Despite potential issues caused by copper insertion into carbon‐boron bond, significant progress has been made to harness reactivity organoboron compounds CuAAC. This review provides overview catalytic methods reported for CuAAC various organoboranes, discussing stability boron group and highlighting recent advancements this area.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Direct C1 Homologation of Carboxylic Acids: Free Radical Approach Enabled by Acridine Catalysis DOI

Zakhar M. Rubanov,

Vitalij V. Levin, Alexander D. Dilman

et al.

Organic Chemistry Frontiers, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Homologation of carboxylic acids with a tosylhydrazone reagent is described. The reaction performed using dual acridine/decatungstate photocatalytic system.

Language: Английский

Citations

0