Meteorology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
1(4), P. 468 - 476
Published: Nov. 30, 2022
Populations
around
the
world
have
already
experienced
increasing
severity
of
extreme
weather
causing
disaster
displacement.
Anthropogenic
climate
change
can
intensify
these
impacts.
Extreme
event
attribution
studies
center
question
whether
impactful
events
could
occurred
in
a
pre-industrial
climate.
Here,
we
argue
that
next
step
for
science
is
to
focus
on
those
most
vulnerable
populations
future
extremes
and
impacts
from
change.
Up
until
now,
vulnerability
dimension
has
not
been
systematically
addressed
studies,
yet
it
would
add
urgently
needed
context,
given
vast
differences
adaptive
capacity.
We
propose
three
integrative
points
cascade
displacement
linked
anthropogenic
Earth s Future,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(4)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
The
human‐environmental
system
in
drylands
is
centered
on
oases.
Despite
its
extent
and
socio‐ecological
importance,
understanding
the
dynamic
changes
of
global
oases
their
human
environmental
driving
forces
imperative
for
sustainable
development
under
warming.
Nevertheless,
how
they
respond
to
evolving
environment
are
not
well
established.
In
this
study,
three
criteria
were
summarized
(i.e.,
existing
dryland
climates,
surrounded
or
partially
by
desert
terrain,
having
a
reliable
source
freshwater
forming
landscape
units
with
higher
vegetation
coverage/productivity).
A
oasis
distribution
map
from
1995
2020
was
generated
using
European
Space
Agency
Climate
Change
Initiative
Land
Cover
GIMMS‐3G+
data
(overall
accuracy
within
95%
confidence
interval
0.85
±
0.01)
based
overlay
analysis
visual
interpretation.
addition,
we
used
geographic
temporal
weighted
regression
methods
evaluate
potential
macro‐level
elements
affecting
both
local
growth.
result
showed
that
area
occupied
an
191.91
Mha,
most
existed
Asia
(77.3%).
has
significantly
increased
(+8.65
Mha).
However,
about
13.43
Mha
desertified,
indicating
high
risk
desertification.
Water
resources,
contributing
51.36%
total
driver's
contribution,
key
expansion.
context
climate
(climate
variability
change),
research
highlights
need
improved
holistic
water
resource
management
long‐term
growth,
particularly
developing
countries
where
oases'
threatened
scarcity
Sustainable Earth Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: April 1, 2024
Abstract
Since
2020,
the
progress
towards
achievement
of
Sustainable
Development
Goal
(SDG)
2–
Zero
Hunger
has
faced
a
sudden
stall
due
to
an
ongoing
“polycrisis”.
While
some
countries
are
on
track,
great
effort
is
still
globally
necessary
achieve
SDG2
targets.
Here
we
provide
brief
background
about
SDG2,
including
its
synergies
and
trade-offs
with
other
SDGs.
We
then
identify
discuss
main
challenges
that
pathway
zero
hunger
will
have
tackle.
The
lack
systemic
approach,
together
complex,
global,
nested
dimensions
food
systems
identified
as
key
elements
be
carefully
considered
when
designing
sustainability
strategies.
This
means
variety
stakeholders
called
simultaneously
cooperatively
act
multiple
fronts
ensure
safe,
equal,
just
all
populations
SDG2.
Environmental Research Letters,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
17(8), P. 083003 - 083003
Published: Aug. 1, 2022
Abstract
Drylands
in
sub-Saharan
Africa
are
strongly
affected
by
the
impacts
of
climate
change.
Temperature
increases,
changes
rainfall
patterns,
and
land
degradation
pose
serious
threats
to
food
security,
health,
water
availability
region.
The
increase
livelihood
insecurity
can
turn
trigger
migration
as
a
way
adapt
or
cope
with
stress.
Based
on
89
original
case
studies,
this
study
uses
review
meta-analytical
techniques
systematically
explore
relationship
between
environmental
change,
adaptation,
rural
areas
drylands.
We
show
that
households
use
diverse
range
strategies
respond
hardships
different
ecological
contexts.
While
is
common
some
communities,
it
less
relevance
others,
take
various
forms.
Our
findings
indicate
often
used
complementary
strategy
other
forms
which
vary
depending
situational
needs.
cluster
analysis
identify
adaptation
clusters
how
linked
response
differ
socioeconomic
conditions.
find
serve
last
resort
measure
for
highly
vulnerable
groups,
be
combination
in-situ
diversifying
income
adapting
agricultural
practices.
results
have
important
implications
highlighting
role
local
conditions
coping
understanding
migration.
Cogent Business & Management,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: March 13, 2024
This
paper
uses
bibliometric
methods
to
quantitatively
analyze
global
scientific
performance
and
current
research
fields
in
the
field
of
climate
change.
The
intention
was
enhance
knowledge
understanding
data
used
this
analysis
is
based
on
259
papers
by
scholars
worldwide
that
were
published
498
academic
journals
Scopus
database
between
2006
2022
investigate
study
knowledge,
changes
hotspots,
geographic
distribution
research,
country-specific
focus
are
all
summarized
our
analysis.
findings
indicate
(1)
Throughout
era
under
investigation,
goal
change
has
evolved
from
comprehending
system
developing
technology
regulations,
like
laws
efficient
energy
use;
(2)
idea
reflected
modern
models
efficiency,
renewable
transition,
carbon
pricing,
circular
economy.
change,
seen
an
overall
viewpoint,
affects
footprint,
social
economic
impact,
rising
dioxide
levels,
sequestration;
(3)
since
2006,
vulnerability
grown
rapidly,
its
publications
widely
disseminated
numerous
source
journals;
terms
Chinese
Academy
Sciences
University
two
most
productive
institutions
Water
resource-related
disputes
collaboration.
Our
can
be
policymakers
future
goals
consider
directions
studies.
Future
studies
address
issues
related
human
health
risks,
inequality
society
economy,
policy
regulation
context
rate
at
which
emissions
will
zero
out.
study's
primary
close
gap
improve
comprehension
body
literature.
Climate Risk Management,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
42, P. 100570 - 100570
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
In
a
strongly
interconnected
world,
extreme
and
compound
events
pose
systemic
risks
to
food
security
populations
already
vulnerable
the
impacts
of
climate
change.
Pre-existing
vulnerabilities
can
also
compound,
interfering
with
adaptation
strategies
affecting
human
migration
patterns.
While
some
drivers
vulnerability
are
known
on
normative
level,
there
remains
critical
gap
relationship
between
risk,
insecurity
outcomes.
We
use
risk
impact
pathway
(SRIP)
model
gain
data-driven
insights
in
Somalia.
By
applying
data
weather
insecure
internally
displaced
from
2011
2019
we
isolate
different
components
show
how
they
relate
drivers.
Our
findings
contribute
empirical
evidence
limits
indicating
that
act
as
'roadblocks'
for
security.
argue
systems
design
provide
guardrails
resilience
opportunities
where
overstretch
fragile
levels.
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
13(4), P. 111 - 111
Published: March 27, 2024
Climate
change
seriously
threatens
human
systems,
properties
and
livelihoods.
Global
projections
suggest
a
continuous
increase
in
the
frequency
severity
of
weather
events,
with
severe
outcomes.
Although
trends
impacts
are
highly
variable
depending
on
location,
most
studies
tend
to
concentrate
either
urban
or
rural
areas,
little
focus
peri-urban
areas.
Yet,
Sub-Saharan
Africa,
areas
display
unique
characteristics:
inadequate
infrastructure,
unplanned
development,
weak
governance,
environmental
degradation,
all
which
exacerbate
flood
impact
thus
need
academic
attention.
This
study
contributes
filling
this
gap
by
assessing
vulnerability
roads
Accra
its
implications
for
mobility.
Based
fieldwork,
delineated
analysed
potential
zones
within
research
locations.
The
researchers
calculated
roads’
absolute
relative
lengths,
using
spatial
overlay
(intersection)
potentially
flooded
total
road
network
grid
cells
500
m
m.
These
measures
were
adopted
used
as
exposure
measures.
findings
revealed
that
over
80%
lengths
between
100
exposed
floods.
Some
had
higher
indices,
ranging
from
1.5
km
3.2
0.8
1.0.
There
significant
variations
neighbourhoods.
Depending
depth
duration
floodwater,
residents
may
be
unable
access
their
homes
carry
out
daily
activities.
In
conclusion,
highlights
differential
flooding
recommends
targeted
provision
flood-resilient
infrastructure
promote
sustainable
development.