Matching and coupling coordination between the supply and demand for ecosystem services in Hunan Province, China DOI Creative Commons

Juan Yu,

Liwen Yi,

Binggeng Xie

et al.

Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 157, P. 111303 - 111303

Published: Nov. 22, 2023

Understanding of the ecosystem services (ESs) supply–demand balance, coupling, and coordination are vital for sustainable development in society. To reveal changing pattern underlying mechanisms matching, ESs, this study, we used InVEST model to quantify supply following three ESs Hunan Province central China from 2000 2018: soil conservation (SC), water yield (WY), carbon retention (CR). Using socioeconomic data, capacity demand food (FS) other were quantitatively evaluated. The Z-score standardized data divide quadrants clarify matching situation. Additionally, elasticity coefficient coupling degree (CCD) evaluate relationship level. Our results indicate following: (1) CR FS increased by 12.67% 19.48%, respectively, while that SC WY decreased 2.57% 22.83%, respectively; SC, WY, CR, 0.329%, 9.43%, 142.05%, 6.23%, respectively. is less than demand, showing a clear contradiction; exceeded demand; both had notable spatial heterogeneity. (2) area high supply–high (HS–HD) supply–low (HS–LD) types decreased, whereas low (LS–LD) (LS–HD) increased. Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan urban agglomeration (CZX) selected districts northern face shortage ESs. (3) was primarily positive negative. (4) CCD four an unbalanced state demonstrated different trends. This study provides novel insights decision-making regarding optimisation land use Province.

Language: Английский

Assessing the effect of soil cultivation methods and genotypes on crop yield components, yield and soil properties in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and Rice (Oryza sativa L.) cropping system DOI Creative Commons
Ankit Saini, Sandeep Manuja,

Ram Gopal Upadhyay

et al.

BMC Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(1)

Published: April 29, 2024

Abstract Background The rice-wheat cropping system is the prevailing agricultural method in North-Western states of India, namely Indo-Gangetic plains. practice open burning rice residue frequently employed for expedient land preparation, but it has significant adverse impacts on both environment and human health. These include emission greenhouse gases, loss nutrients, elevated concentrations particulate matter (PM), disruption biological cycle. This research aims to investigate implementation effective management strategies system, via use tillage-based crop cultivation techniques, stubble retention, integration approaches. objective enhance soil health features order augment yield improve its attributes. Results was carried out using a split plot experimental design, consisting three replications. main consisted four different methods, while subplot included genotypes wheat. demonstrates enhanced efficacy application significantly augmenting nutrient compared standard tillage practices ( P < 0.05). accomplished by an analysis levels, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), organic carbon (OC), at depth 0–15 cm. natural farming, zero tillage, reduced resulted decreases grain yields 34.0%, 16.1%, 10.8%, respectively, as conventional methods. Similarly, reductions wheat 59.4%, 10.9%, 4.6% comparison practices. Conclusion Regarding individual investigated, continuously observed that Him Palam Lal Dhan 1 HPW 368 displayed considerably greater during two-year period. Furthermore, when considering emerged most approach obtaining higher productivity Additionally, exhibited superior performance terms various crucial components (such panicle density, grains per panicle, weight, test weight) (including tiller spike, spike 1000-grain weight).

Language: Английский

Citations

5

Evolution of Land Use Landscape Patterns in Karst Watersheds of Guizhou Plateau and Its Ecological Security Evaluation DOI Creative Commons
Yue Li,

Huacai Geng

Land, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 11(12), P. 2225 - 2225

Published: Dec. 7, 2022

Landscape ecological safety is of great significance in maintaining balance, protection, economic development, and promoting the sustainable use regional land resources. This study collects three-phase remote sensing (RS) image data 2000, 2010, 2020 to elucidate spatial temporal changes Guizhou Plateau Karst Watershed. We construct a landscape security index using ArcGIS pattern method. With autocorrelation theory, we analyze evolution watershed patterns characteristics security. The results show that cultivated being converted construction from 2000 2020. percentage patch area constructed increasing. However, cohesion land, grassland, decreasing. Nanming River Basin positive trend, clustering central urban areas. growth rate increased by 5.80% 2020, aggregation was dominated high–high low–low aggregation, which spatially positively correlated with effect. findings provide scientific reference for managing balance optimizing resource allocation karst watersheds.

Language: Английский

Citations

22

How to break the environment-economic trap in rocky desertification contiguous poverty-stricken areas: the mediating effect of industrial structure upgrading DOI
Rong Ran,

Mingjuan Xie,

Lei Hua

et al.

International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 30(5), P. 576 - 590

Published: Jan. 23, 2023

The vicious cycle between economy and environment is a key issue affecting the sustainable development of poverty-stricken areas, how to break environment-economic trap in areas hot topic concerned globally. Therefore, this study uses county data from 2011–2019 Yunnan-Guizhou-Guangxi rocky desertification contiguous investigates correlation mechanism among industrial structure, ecological economic growth based on fixed effect model mediating model. results show that there significant contradictory relationship environmental protection while structure upgrading can alleviate relationship. mode developing characteristic industries resource endowment then promoting more effectively solve contradiction growth, which conducive breaking areas. This provides reference for other world, also experience poverty reduction world.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Whether the enhanced terrestrial vegetation carbon sink affect the water resources in the middle-low latitude karst areas of China? DOI

Hezhen Lou,

Shengtian Yang, Xuewei Shi

et al.

Journal of Hydrology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 620, P. 129510 - 129510

Published: April 11, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Matching and coupling coordination between the supply and demand for ecosystem services in Hunan Province, China DOI Creative Commons

Juan Yu,

Liwen Yi,

Binggeng Xie

et al.

Ecological Indicators, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 157, P. 111303 - 111303

Published: Nov. 22, 2023

Understanding of the ecosystem services (ESs) supply–demand balance, coupling, and coordination are vital for sustainable development in society. To reveal changing pattern underlying mechanisms matching, ESs, this study, we used InVEST model to quantify supply following three ESs Hunan Province central China from 2000 2018: soil conservation (SC), water yield (WY), carbon retention (CR). Using socioeconomic data, capacity demand food (FS) other were quantitatively evaluated. The Z-score standardized data divide quadrants clarify matching situation. Additionally, elasticity coefficient coupling degree (CCD) evaluate relationship level. Our results indicate following: (1) CR FS increased by 12.67% 19.48%, respectively, while that SC WY decreased 2.57% 22.83%, respectively; SC, WY, CR, 0.329%, 9.43%, 142.05%, 6.23%, respectively. is less than demand, showing a clear contradiction; exceeded demand; both had notable spatial heterogeneity. (2) area high supply–high (HS–HD) supply–low (HS–LD) types decreased, whereas low (LS–LD) (LS–HD) increased. Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan urban agglomeration (CZX) selected districts northern face shortage ESs. (3) was primarily positive negative. (4) CCD four an unbalanced state demonstrated different trends. This study provides novel insights decision-making regarding optimisation land use Province.

Language: Английский

Citations

12