Published: April 23, 2025
Language: Английский
Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(1), P. 71 - 94
Published: March 19, 2024
Abstract Could emotions be a uniquely human phenomenon? One prominent theory in emotion science, Lisa Feldman Barrett’s Theory of Constructed Emotion (tce), suggests they might be. The source the sceptical challenge is that tce links to abstract concepts tracking socio-normative expectations, and other animals are unlikely have such concepts. own response relativize perspective an interpreter, but this unpromising. A more promising may amend theory, dropping commitment nature allowing that, like olfactory concepts, disjunctive sensory groundings. Even if were emotionless, would not imply lack morally significant interests. Unconceptualized valenced experiences sufficient basis for interests, occur even absence discrete, constructed emotions.
Language: Английский
Citations
24
The Leadership Quarterly, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 35(1), P. 101755 - 101755
Published: Nov. 23, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
40
Biomedicines, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(2), P. 407 - 407
Published: Feb. 9, 2024
Emotional experiences are a part of our lives. The maladaptive functioning an individual's emotional field can lead to disturbances various kinds, such as anxiety and depression. Currently, there is increasing prevalence disorders that cause great human suffering high socioeconomic costs. processing has biological basis. major neuroscientific theories emotion based on functioning, all them take into account the anatomy function tenth cranial nerve: vagus nerve. nerve connects subdiaphragmatic supradiaphragmatic areas modulates basis interoceptive functioning. Auricular stimulation new innovative neuromodulation technique Several interventions have shown this neurostimulation very promising resource for treating disorders. In paper, we summarise three emotion, explain what transcutaneous auricular is, present arguments its use continued research.
Language: Английский
Citations
7
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 37(2), P. 332 - 345
Published: March 1, 2024
Primary care physicians are likely both excited and apprehensive at the prospects for artificial intelligence (AI) machine learning (ML). Complexity science may provide insight into which AI/ML applications will most affect primary in future. has successfully diagnosed some diseases from digital images, helped with administrative tasks such as writing notes electronic record by converting voice to text, organized information multiple sources within a health system. less recommended treatments patients complicated single cancer; or improved diagnosing, patient shared decision making, treating comorbidities social determinant challenges. magnified disparities equity, almost nothing is known of effect on physician-patient relationships. An intervention Victoria, Australia showed promise where an tool was used only adjunct complex medical making. Putting these findings adaptive system framework, tools work when its limited scope, have clean data that mostly linear deterministic, fit well existing workflows. rarely comprehensive care, especially settings, significant number errors inconsistencies. should be intimately involved development, carefully tested before implementation; unlike records, not just assumed improve life, quality, safety, person-centered clinical
Language: Английский
Citations
7
Journal of Cognition and Development, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 24(2), P. 205 - 222
Published: Dec. 20, 2022
Executive function (EF) skills are a set of attention-regulation involved in intentional, goal-directed behavior that include (but not limited to) the cool EF working memory, cognitive flexibility, and inhibitory control, also hot skill intentional reevaluation. These inevitably expressed goal- context-dependent ways, leading some to view as specific adaptations particular problems reinforcing interest use more ecologically contextualized assessments. Appreciation context-dependency adds our understanding how develop consequence experiences they contribute key developmental outcomes. There good reasons, however, relatively domain-general neurocognitive skills. Measured using standardized direct behavioral assessments, these associated reliably with well-defined but distinct neural networks; predict long-term outcomes; can be trained ways produce far transfer. We argue systems models reconcile views emphasize Ecologically adapted measures complement capture important age-related individual differences should remain cornerstone research on topic. believe this type model will facilitate deeper multiple, simultaneous, interacting causal influences, operating at many levels analysis (cultural, social, cognitive, neural, molecular), work together conscious control.
Language: Английский
Citations
29
Biological Psychology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 182, P. 108626 - 108626
Published: July 6, 2023
Each organism must regulate its internal state in a metabolically efficient way as it interacts space and time with an ever-changing only partly predictable world. Success this endeavor is largely determined by the ongoing communication between brain body, vagus nerve crucial structure that dialogue. In review, we introduce novel hypothesis afferent engaged signal processing rather than just relay. New genetic structural evidence of vagal fiber anatomy motivates two hypotheses: (1) sensory signals informing on physiological body compute both spatial temporal viscerosensory features they ascend nerve, following patterns found other architectures, such visual olfactory systems; (2) ascending descending modulate one another, calling into question strict segregation motor signals, respectively. Finally, discuss several implications our hypotheses for understanding role predictive energy regulation (i.e., allostasis) well metabolic memory disorders prediction (e.g., mood disorders).
Language: Английский
Citations
15
Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: March 19, 2024
Abstract The ability to make nuanced inferences about other people’s emotional states is central social functioning. While emotion can be sensitive both facial movements and the situational context that they occur in, relatively little understood when these two sources of information are integrated across categories individuals. In a series studies, we use one archival five empirical datasets demonstrate people could integrating, but just as well (and sometimes better) captured by knowledge situation alone, while isolated cues insufficient. Further, integrate more for which most frequently encounter expressions in everyday life (e.g., happiness ). People also moderately stable over time their reliance on integration those who reliably utilize have better situated knowledge. These findings underscore importance studying variability cues.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)
Published: Aug. 14, 2024
Abstract Wisdom is the hallmark of social judgment, but how people across cultures recognize wisdom remains unclear—distinct philosophical traditions suggest different views wisdom’s cardinal features. We explore perception wise minds 16 socio-economically and culturally diverse convenience samples from 12 countries. Participants assessed exemplars, non-exemplars, themselves on 19 socio-cognitive characteristics, subsequently rating targets’ wisdom, knowledge, understanding. Analyses reveal two positively related dimensions—Reflective Orientation Socio-Emotional Awareness. These dimensions are consistent studied cultural regions interact when informing ratings: wisest targets—as perceived by participants—score high both dimensions, whereas least not reflective moderately socio-emotional. Additionally, individuals view as less more socio-emotionally aware than most exemplars. Our findings expand folk psychology judgment research beyond Global North, showing perceive desirable cognitive socio-emotional qualities, contribute to an understanding mind perception.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Affective Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(3), P. 480 - 486
Published: Aug. 10, 2023
Emotions are inherently complex - situated inside the brain while being influenced by conditions body and outside in world resulting substantial variation experience. Most studies, however, not designed to sufficiently sample this variation. In paper, we discuss what could be discovered if emotion were systematically studied within persons 'in wild', using biologically-triggered experience sampling: a multimodal deeply idiographic approach ambulatory sensing that links mind across contexts over time. We outline rationale for approach, challenges its implementation widespread adoption, set out opportunities innovation afforded emerging technologies. Implementing these innovations will enrich method theory at frontier of affective science, propelling contextually study into future.
Language: Английский
Citations
12
Royal Society Open Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(6)
Published: June 1, 2024
Affective responses during stressful, high-stakes situations can play an important role in shaping performance. For example, feeling shaky and nervous at a job interview undermine performance, whereas excited that same optimize Thus, affect regulation-the way people influence their affective responses-might key determining outcomes. To test this idea, we adapted synergistic mindsets intervention (SMI) (Yeager
Language: Английский
Citations
5