Journal of Experimental Psychopathology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(3)
Published: July 1, 2023
Objectives
This
study
was
designed
to
test
whether
a
brief
mindful
yoga
intervention
can
prevent
depression-related
responses
dysphoric
events.
Methods
One-hundred-75
undergraduate
participants
were
assigned
one
of
four
conditions
in
single-session
study.
Three
received
affect
induction.
Before
the
induction,
completed
20-minute
consisting
(a)
yoga,
(b)
stretching,
or
(c)
relaxation
control.
The
fourth
condition
consisted
neutral
induction
examine
validity
We
hypothesized
that
compared
control
and
would
show
less:
(H1)
state
depressed
affect;
(H2)
rumination;
(H3)
attentional
bias
toward
words.
Results
Validity
checks
indicated
led
greater
rumination,
but
not
bias.
Compared
control,
did
less
depression,
stretching
group
showed
depression
rumination.
Conclusions
results
do
provide
support
for
preventing
reactivity.
It
may
be
when
given
brief,
one-time
dose,
is
better
choice
negative
outcomes
from
subsequent
experience.
BMJ,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. e075847 - e075847
Published: Feb. 14, 2024
Abstract
Objective
To
identify
the
optimal
dose
and
modality
of
exercise
for
treating
major
depressive
disorder,
compared
with
psychotherapy,
antidepressants,
control
conditions.
Design
Systematic
review
network
meta-analysis.
Methods
Screening,
data
extraction,
coding,
risk
bias
assessment
were
performed
independently
in
duplicate.
Bayesian
arm
based,
multilevel
meta-analyses
primary
analyses.
Quality
evidence
each
was
graded
using
confidence
meta-analysis
(CINeMA)
online
tool.
Data
sources
Cochrane
Library,
Medline,
Embase,
SPORTDiscus,
PsycINFO
databases.
Eligibility
criteria
selecting
studies
Any
randomised
trial
arms
participants
meeting
clinical
cut-offs
depression.
Results
218
unique
a
total
495
14
170
included.
Compared
active
controls
(eg,
usual
care,
placebo
tablet),
moderate
reductions
depression
found
walking
or
jogging
(n=1210,
κ=51,
Hedges’
g
−0.62,
95%
credible
interval
−0.80
to
−0.45),
yoga
(n=1047,
κ=33,
−0.55,
−0.73
−0.36),
strength
training
(n=643,
κ=22,
−0.49,
−0.69
−0.29),
mixed
aerobic
exercises
(n=1286,
−0.43,
−0.61
−0.24),
tai
chi
qigong
(n=343,
κ=12,
−0.42,
−0.65
−0.21).
The
effects
proportional
intensity
prescribed.
Strength
appeared
be
most
acceptable
modalities.
robust
publication
bias,
but
only
one
study
met
low
bias.
As
result,
accordance
CINeMA
very
other
treatments.
Conclusions
Exercise
is
an
effective
treatment
depression,
jogging,
yoga,
more
than
exercises,
particularly
when
intense.
Yoga
well
tolerated
equally
people
without
comorbidities
different
baseline
levels
mitigate
expectancy
effects,
future
could
aim
blind
staff.
These
forms
considered
alongside
psychotherapy
antidepressants
as
core
treatments
registration
PROSPERO
CRD42018118040.
Brain Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(6), P. 543 - 543
Published: May 25, 2024
Depression
is
the
most
common
mental
disorder
worldwide.
Both
antidepressants
and
psychotherapy
are
effective
in
treating
depression,
but
response
to
these
treatments
often
incomplete.
Yoga-based
interventions
(YBIs)
have
been
advocated
by
some
researchers
as
a
promising
form
of
alternative
treatment
for
depression.
Recent
research
has
attempted
identify
biological
mechanisms
associated
with
antidepressant
actions
YBIs.
In
this
scoping
review,
conducted
according
PRISMA-ScR
guidelines,
PubMed
Scopus
databases
were
searched
retrieve
on
biomarkers
YBIs
patients
These
studies
also
critically
reviewed
evaluate
their
methodological
quality
any
sources
bias.
Nineteen
included
review.
Based
studies,
there
preliminary
evidence
that
may
be
increased
serum
brain-derived
neurotrophic
factor
(BDNF)
reduced
cortisol
interleukin-6
(IL-6)
However,
many
changes
observed
control
arms,
overall
was
low.
At
present,
it
cannot
concluded
reliable
though
potential
correlates.
Further
advances
field
will
depend
improvements
study
design,
particularly
minimization
bias
selection
more
specific
sensitive
based
existing
from
other
modalities.
International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
12(4), P. 1971 - 1977
Published: March 28, 2025
Depressive
disorder
is
widely
recognized
as
a
significant
global
health
challenge,
impacting
350
million
people
worldwide.
Stress
reduction
interventions
have
emerged
an
essential
nonpharmacological
approach
to
managing
depression,
complementing
pharmacological
treatments.
This
review
examines
how
stress
can
reduce
and
depression
severity
among
patients
with
depressive
disorder.
A
wide-ranging
electronic
literature
search
identified
studies
that
satisfied
the
predefined
criteria
using
PubMed,
Medline,
Google
Scholar
Cochrane
Library.
Key
findings
from
majority
of
indicate
relaxation
techniques
interventions,
yoga
cognitive
behavioural
therapy,
complementary
therapies,
self-awareness
mindfulness
predominant
therapeutic
strategies
in
depression.
These
also
improved
quality
life,
social
adaptability,
resilience
reduced
anxiety.
Practicing
might
be
useful
element
multi-component
treatment
modalities
patient
Further
research
needed
expand
its
application
multimodal
incorporate
them
into
clinical
practice
enhance
outcomes
for
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
20(4), P. e0319806 - e0319806
Published: April 1, 2025
Background
Repetitive
negative
thinking
(RNT)
is
characterized
by
its
persistence,
difficulty
in
control,
and
the
tendency
to
focus
on
thoughts
past
events.
It
recognized
as
a
key
factor
development
maintenance
of
mental
health
issues
such
depression
anxiety.
A
growing
body
research
suggests
that
physical
activity-based
interventions
may
effectively
reduce
RNT.
However,
extent
this
effect
mechanisms
behind
it
remain
inconsistent
across
studies.
Methods
This
systematic
review
synthesized
evidence
from
19
peer-reviewed
studies
retrieved
PubMed,
Web
Science,
other
relevant
databases
up
December
2024.
The
objective
was
investigate
efficacy
reducing
RNT,
with
particular
influence
intervention
type,
duration,
frequency,
intensity.
Results
found
activity
particularly
when
combined
psychological
training.
Combined
yielded
greater
reductions
than
alone.
Moderate-to-high
intensity
exercise
(30-60
min/session,
3-5
times/week)
over
an
extended
period
most
effective,
likely
due
physiological,
psychological,
social
mechanisms.
Single-session
showed
limited
effects,
emphasizing
need
for
sustained
engagement.
Notably,
were
more
effective
individuals
depression,
anxiety,
or
chronic
stress,
whereas
effects
healthy
smaller
variable,
suggesting
baseline
symptomatology
enhances
benefits.
Conclusions
underscores
importance
designing
protocols
integrate
both
components
achieve
findings
provide
empirical
support
use
involving
training
strategy
managing
Additionally,
future
should
prioritize
identifying
optimal
characteristics
(e.g.,
intensity)
addressing
methodological
limitations,
inclusion
diverse
participant
samples
broader
language
coverage,
comprehensive
insights
into
strategies.
These
have
important
implications
offer
practical
guidance
developing
evidence-based
approaches
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Sept. 8, 2023
Abstract
Background
Mindfulness
yoga
is
a
type
of
exercise
that
emphasizes
the
integration
mindfulness
or
meditation
into
yoga.
The
aim
this
study
was
to
determine
effectiveness
intervention
on
major
depressive
disorder
(MDD)
patients.
Methods
A
systematic
review
and
meta-analysis
randomized
controlled
trials
(RCTs)
conducted
by
searching
nine
databases,
including
PubMed,
EMBASE,
Web
Science,
Cochrane
Library,
MEDLINE,
China
National
Knowledge
Infrastructure
(CNKI),
Wanfang
Data
knowledge
service
platform,
Chinese
Biomedical
Literature
Database
(CBM),
Science
Technology
Journal
(VIP)
from
inception
April
2023.
Primary
outcomes
included
severity
depression.
Secondary
anxiety
rumination.
Results
Nine
RCTs
met
our
inclusion
criteria
(n
=
581).
showed
significantly
has
significant
effect
depression
(SMD
-0.53;
95%CI
-0.96
-0.11;
P
<
0.05)
among
MDD
only
two
involved
also
could
alleviate
level
patients
after
-1.08;
-1.64
-0.52;
0.05).
Meta-analysis
did
not
reveal
positive
effects
groups
rumination
based
three
-0.33;
-0.89
0.23;
>
0.05),
but
found
difference
in
follow-up
period
(MD
-7.42;
-11.27
-3.56;
compared
with
control
groups.
Conclusion
Although
we
were
unable
provide
conclusive
evidence
support
improving
symptoms
patients,
literature
indicated
might
have
potential
benefit
for
should
be
feasible,
acceptable,
promising
intervention.
Depression
is
the
commonest
mental
disorder
worldwide.
Both
antidepressants
and
psychotherapy
are
effective
in
treating
depression,
but
response
to
these
treatments
often
incomplete.
Yoga-based
interventions
(YBIs)
have
emerged
as
a
promising
adjunctive
treatment
for
depression.
Recent
research
has
attempted
identify
biological
mechanisms
associated
with
antidepressant
actions
of
YBIs.
In
this
scoping
review,
conducted
according
PRISMA-ScR
guidelines,
PubMed
Scopus
databases
were
searched
retrieve
on
biomarkers
YBIs
patients
Eleven
studies
included
review.
Based
studies,
may
improve
depression
through
beneficial
effects
systemic
inflammation,
stress
axis
regulation,
cardiac
autonomic
functioning,
possibly
reductions
oxidative
stress-related
cellular
damage.
Increases
brain-derived
neurotrophic
factor
(BDNF)
represent
final
common
pathway
upon
which
processes
converge.
Though
results
theoretically
plausible,
they
should
be
interpreted
caution
due
certain
methodological
limitations
existing
research.
Replication
improvements
study
methodology,
evaluation
other
relevant
pathophysiology
could
further
elucidate
mechanism
action
disorder,
would
benefit
most
from
approach.