Microbiome,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Aug. 13, 2021
Abstract
Background
Plants
live
with
diverse
microbial
communities
which
profoundly
affect
multiple
facets
of
host
performance,
but
if
and
how
development
impacts
the
assembly,
functions
interactions
crop
microbiomes
are
poorly
understood.
Here
we
examined
both
bacterial
fungal
across
soils,
epiphytic
endophytic
niches
leaf
root,
plastic
fake
plant
(representing
environment-originating
microbes)
at
three
developmental
stages
maize
two
contrasting
sites,
further
explored
potential
function
phylloplane
based
on
metagenomics.
Results
Our
results
suggested
that
stage
had
a
much
stronger
influence
diversity,
composition
interkingdom
networks
in
compartments
than
strongest
effect
phylloplane.
Phylloplane
were
co-shaped
by
growth
seasonal
environmental
factors,
air
(represented
plants)
as
its
important
source.
Further,
found
more
strongly
driven
deterministic
processes
early
similar
pattern
was
for
late
stage.
Moreover,
taxa
played
role
network
yield
prediction
stage,
while
did
so
Metagenomic
analyses
indicated
possessed
higher
functional
diversity
genes
related
to
nutrient
provision
enriched
N
assimilation
C
degradation
Coincidently,
abundant
beneficial
like
Actinobacteria,
Burkholderiaceae
Rhizobiaceae
observed
saprophytic
fungi
Conclusions
suggest
influences
microbiome
assembly
functions,
take
differentiated
ecological
different
development.
This
study
provides
empirical
evidence
exerting
strong
selection
during
These
findings
have
implications
future
tools
manipulate
sustainable
increase
primary
productivity.
Environmental Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2016,
Volume and Issue:
18(12), P. 4739 - 4754
Published: May 1, 2016
Summary
Gut
microbiota
typically
occupy
habitats
with
definable
limits/borders
that
are
comparable
to
oceanic
islands.
The
gut
therefore
can
be
regarded
as
an
‘island’
for
the
assembly
of
microbial
communities
within
‘sea’
surrounding
environments.
This
study
aims
reveal
ecological
mechanisms
govern
in
fish
ecosystem.
Taxonomic
compositions,
phylogenetic
diversity,
and
community
turnover
across
host
development
were
analyzed
via
high‐throughput
sequencing
16S
rRNA
gene
amplicons.
results
indicate
Shannon
diversity
three
examined
freshwater
species
all
significantly
decreased
development,
dominant
bacterial
taxa
also
changed
during
development.
Null
model
phylogenetic‐based
mean
nearest
taxon
distance
(MNTD)
analyses
suggest
environmental
filtering
led
‘island’.
However,
clustering
local
deterministic
processes
governed
became
less
distinct
developed.
observed
shaped
seemed
mainly
by
environment
some
other
selective
changes
accompanying
process.
These
findings
greatly
enhance
our
understanding
stage‐specific
patterns
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
11(1)
Published: Jan. 7, 2020
Abstract
Community
assembly
of
crop-associated
fungi
is
thought
to
be
strongly
influenced
by
deterministic
selection
exerted
the
plant
host,
rather
than
stochastic
processes.
Here
we
use
a
simple,
sorghum
system
with
abundant
sampling
show
that
forces
(drift
or
dispersal)
act
on
fungal
community
in
leaves
and
roots
early
host
development
when
drought
stressed,
conditions
mycobiomes
are
small.
Unexpectedly,
find
no
signal
for
stochasticity
stress
relieved,
likely
due
renewed
host.
In
our
experimental
system,
compartment
exerts
strongest
effects
mycobiome
assembly,
followed
timing
lastly
genotype.
Using
dissimilarity-overlap
approach,
universality
different
compartments
functional
guilds
fungi.
Microbiome,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: Aug. 13, 2021
Abstract
Background
Plants
live
with
diverse
microbial
communities
which
profoundly
affect
multiple
facets
of
host
performance,
but
if
and
how
development
impacts
the
assembly,
functions
interactions
crop
microbiomes
are
poorly
understood.
Here
we
examined
both
bacterial
fungal
across
soils,
epiphytic
endophytic
niches
leaf
root,
plastic
fake
plant
(representing
environment-originating
microbes)
at
three
developmental
stages
maize
two
contrasting
sites,
further
explored
potential
function
phylloplane
based
on
metagenomics.
Results
Our
results
suggested
that
stage
had
a
much
stronger
influence
diversity,
composition
interkingdom
networks
in
compartments
than
strongest
effect
phylloplane.
Phylloplane
were
co-shaped
by
growth
seasonal
environmental
factors,
air
(represented
plants)
as
its
important
source.
Further,
found
more
strongly
driven
deterministic
processes
early
similar
pattern
was
for
late
stage.
Moreover,
taxa
played
role
network
yield
prediction
stage,
while
did
so
Metagenomic
analyses
indicated
possessed
higher
functional
diversity
genes
related
to
nutrient
provision
enriched
N
assimilation
C
degradation
Coincidently,
abundant
beneficial
like
Actinobacteria,
Burkholderiaceae
Rhizobiaceae
observed
saprophytic
fungi
Conclusions
suggest
influences
microbiome
assembly
functions,
take
differentiated
ecological
different
development.
This
study
provides
empirical
evidence
exerting
strong
selection
during
These
findings
have
implications
future
tools
manipulate
sustainable
increase
primary
productivity.