Nature reviews. Cancer, Journal Year: 2010, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 130 - 137
Published: Jan. 22, 2010
Language: Английский
Nature reviews. Cancer, Journal Year: 2010, Volume and Issue: 10(2), P. 130 - 137
Published: Jan. 22, 2010
Language: Английский
Molecular Cancer, Journal Year: 2018, Volume and Issue: 17(1)
Published: Feb. 15, 2018
The human genome encodes 538 protein kinases that transfer a γ-phosphate group from ATP to serine, threonine, or tyrosine residues. Many of these are associated with cancer initiation and progression. recent development small-molecule kinase inhibitors for the treatment diverse types has proven successful in clinical therapy. Significantly, second most targeted drug targets, after G-protein-coupled receptors. Since first inhibitor, early 1980s, 37 have received FDA approval malignancies such as breast lung cancer. Furthermore, about 150 kinase-targeted drugs phase trials, many kinase-specific preclinical stage development. Nevertheless, factors confound efficacy molecules. Specific tumor genetics, microenvironment, resistance, pharmacogenomics determine how useful compound will be given This review provides an overview discovery relation oncology highlights challenges future potential therapies.
Language: Английский
Citations
1058The Lancet, Journal Year: 2007, Volume and Issue: 370(9604), P. 2011 - 2019
Published: Dec. 1, 2007
Language: Английский
Citations
1050Nature Chemical Biology, Journal Year: 2006, Volume and Issue: 2(7), P. 358 - 364
Published: June 16, 2006
Language: Английский
Citations
1033Nature Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2007, Volume and Issue: 25(9), P. 1035 - 1044
Published: Aug. 26, 2007
Language: Английский
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1027Nature Chemical Biology, Journal Year: 2013, Volume and Issue: 9(4), P. 232 - 240
Published: March 18, 2013
Language: Английский
Citations
976Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 18(8), P. 525 - 543
Published: April 13, 2021
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a prevalent disease with progression that modulated by the immune system. Systemic therapy used in advanced stage and until 2017 consisted only of antiangiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Immunotherapy checkpoint has shown strong anti-tumour activity subset patients combination anti-PDL1 antibody atezolizumab VEGF-neutralizing bevacizumab or will soon become standard care as first-line for HCC, whereas anti-PD1 agents nivolumab pembrolizumab are after TKIs several regions. Other strategies such adoptive T-cell transfer, vaccination virotherapy have not yet demonstrated consistent clinical activity. Major unmet challenges HCC immunotherapy discovery validation predictive biomarkers, advancing treatment to earlier stages disease, applying liver dysfunction more effective combinatorial sequential approaches. Combinations other systemic local treatments perceived most promising opportunities some already under evaluation large-scale trials. This Review provides up-to-date information on best use currently available immunotherapies therapeutic development. Immunotherapeutic interventions might be tools hepatocellular carcinoma. carcinoma, mechanisms response resistance,
Language: Английский
Citations
938Science, Journal Year: 2007, Volume and Issue: 318(5848), P. 287 - 290
Published: Sept. 14, 2007
Targeted therapies that inhibit receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and the downstream phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling pathway have shown promising anticancer activity, but their efficacy in brain tumor glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) other solid tumors has been modest. We hypothesized multiple RTKs are coactivated these redundant inputs drive maintain signaling, thereby limiting of targeting single RTKs. Tumor cell lines, xenotransplants, primary indeed show concomitantly activated Combinations RTK inhibitors and/or RNA interference, not agents, decreased survival, anchorage-independent growth even glioma cells deficient PTEN, a frequently inactivated inhibitor PI3K. Thus, effective GBM therapy may require combined regimens
Language: Английский
Citations
916Nature Biotechnology, Journal Year: 2011, Volume and Issue: 29(11), P. 1039 - 1045
Published: Oct. 30, 2011
Language: Английский
Citations
861Nature reviews. Cancer, Journal Year: 2007, Volume and Issue: 7(5), P. 332 - 344
Published: April 24, 2007
Language: Английский
Citations
779Science, Journal Year: 2017, Volume and Issue: 358(6367)
Published: Nov. 30, 2017
Kinase inhibitors are important cancer therapeutics. Polypharmacology is commonly observed, requiring thorough target deconvolution to understand drug mechanism of action. Using chemical proteomics, we analyzed the spectrum 243 clinically evaluated kinase drugs. The data revealed previously unknown targets for established drugs, offered a perspective on "druggable" kinome, highlighted (non)kinase off-targets, and suggested potential therapeutic applications. Integration phosphoproteomic refined drug-affected pathways, identified response markers, strengthened rationale combination treatments. We exemplify translational value by discovering SIK2 (salt-inducible 2) that modulate cytokine production in primary cells, identifying drugs against lung survival marker MELK (maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase), repurposing cabozantinib treat FLT3-ITD-positive acute myeloid leukemia. This resource, available via ProteomicsDB database, should facilitate basic, clinical, discovery research aid clinical decision-making.
Language: Английский
Citations
768