Dielectric elastomer-driven liquid prism enabling two-dimensional beam control DOI Creative Commons
Jianming Lv, Huajie Hong, Zihao Gan

et al.

Optics Express, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 32(12), P. 21517 - 21517

Published: May 14, 2024

In this paper, a dielectric elastomer (DE)-driven liquid prism enabling two-dimensional beam control is proposed. The proposed consists of flexible driver and cavity. glass plate driven by DE to change the tilt angle liquid-solid interface for steering field view (FOV) tuning. maximum optical deflection 8.13° response time 76.77 ms were measured, variable FOV capability was also verified. can be used in modulation, microscope systems.

Language: Английский

Single-shot super-resolved fringe projection profilometry (SSSR-FPP): 100,000 frames-per-second 3D imaging with deep learning DOI Creative Commons
Bowen Wang, Wenwu Chen, Jiaming Qian

et al.

Light Science & Applications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Feb. 7, 2025

Abstract To reveal the fundamental aspects hidden behind a variety of transient events in mechanics, physics, and biology, highly desired ability to acquire three-dimensional (3D) images with ultrafast temporal resolution has been long sought. As one most commonly employed 3D sensing techniques, fringe projection profilometry (FPP) reconstructs depth scene from stereo taken sequentially structured illuminations. However, imaging speed current FPP methods is generally capped at several kHz, which limited by projector-camera hardware number patterns required for phase retrieval unwrapping. Here we report novel learning-based technique, termed single-shot super-resolved (SSSR-FPP), enables 100,000 Hz. SSSR-FPP uses only pair low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), low-resolution, pixelated as input, while high-resolution unwrapped orders can be deciphered specific trained deep neural network. Our approach exploits significant gain achieved reducing window conventional high-speed cameras, “regenerating” lost spatial through learning. demonstrate high spatio-temporal SSSR-FPP, present videography scenes, including rotating turbofan blades, exploding building blocks, reciprocating motion steam engine, etc., were previously challenging or even impossible capture methods. Experimental results establish step forward field optical sensing, offering new insights into broad spectrum dynamic processes across various scientific disciplines.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Real-time holographic camera for obtaining real 3D scene hologram DOI Creative Commons

Zhaosong Li,

Chao Liu, Xiaowei Li

et al.

Light Science & Applications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Feb. 8, 2025

Abstract As a frontier technology, holography has important research values in fields such as bio-micrographic imaging, light field modulation and data storage. However, the real-time acquisition of 3D scenes high-fidelity reconstruction technology not yet made breakthrough, which seriously hindered development holography. Here, novel holographic camera is proposed to solve above inherent problems completely. The consists end calculation end. At camera, specially configured liquid materials lens structure based on voice-coil motor-driving are used produce so that can quickly capture focus stack real scene within 15 ms. end, new structured network (FS-Net) designed for hologram calculation. After training FS-Net with renderer learnable Zernike phase, it enables 13 first device achieve incoherent scene, our breaks technical bottlenecks difficulty acquiring low quality reconstructed image, incorrect defocus blur. experimental results demonstrate effectiveness focal plane information scene. opens up way application display, modulation, measurement.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

High-fidelity light-field display with enhanced information utilization by modulating chrominance and luminance separately DOI Creative Commons

Zhaohe Zhang,

Xunbo Yu,

Xin Gao

et al.

Light Science & Applications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Feb. 10, 2025

Abstract Light-field displays typically consist of a two-dimensional (2D) display panel and light modulation device. The 2D presents synthesized parallax images, with the total information content three-dimensional (3D) field dictated by panel’s resolution. Angular resolution serves as critical metric for light-field displays, where higher angular correlates more realistic 3D visual experience. However, improvement is accompanied reduction in spatial resolution, due to limitations To address this challenge, method enhanced utilization introduced, achieved through independent chrominance luminance. A static image system proposed verify feasibility method. employs bidirectional grating (BAMG) collimated source (CLS) create uniformly distributed viewpoints space. luminance film (LMF) (CMF) are utilized modulate information, images printed at pixel densities 720 pixels per inch (PPI) 8000 dots (DPI), respectively, align differential sensitivities human system. In experiment, achieves full-parallax, high-fidelity color 98.2° horizontal 97.7° vertical view (FOV). So, modulating separately has been proven achieve effects.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Wide-viewing-angle color holographic 3D display system with high brightness encoding DOI Creative Commons

Yi‐Wei Zheng,

Fan Chu,

Fan‐Chuan Lin

et al.

PhotoniX, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 6(1)

Published: Feb. 21, 2025

Abstract Holographic 3D display technology, widely considered the ultimate solution for real display, has broad applications in fields including advertisement, industrial manufacturing and military. However, it is difficult to simultaneously realize color holographic with wide viewing angle high brightness required an immersive visual experience. Here, a novel system based on customized achromatic liquid crystal grating phase-only spatial light modulator proposed. Thanks secondary diffraction performed by grating, nine images of red, green blue channels overlap space time sequence. Additionally, hologram encoding method developed, which introduces frequency loss function dynamic weights ensure that differences all components domain can be learned. The proposed dramatically enhances energy utilization factor five, resulting significantly brighter reconstructed while substantially attenuating background noise non-target regions. This groundbreaking system, achieving remarkable ~ 65° good image quality brightness, represents significant advancement offering comprehensive wide-viewing-angle, high-brightness, displays potential across diverse technological domains.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Non-aqueous electrowetting liquid lens with centimeter-level large aperture based on dielectric failure suppression principle DOI Creative Commons
You‐Ran Zhao,

Zhaosong Li,

Yi Zheng

et al.

Light Science & Applications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: March 12, 2025

Abstract Liquid lens offers a novel approach to achieving large depth of field, wide viewing angle, high speed, and high-quality imaging in zoom optical systems. However, the aperture reliability limit lens’s performance various applications. The liquid material is crucial for large-aperture lens. To solve dielectric failure problem associated with aperture, we first reveal mechanism based on transport properties electrolyte solutions impact electrochemical reaction rates from physical chemistry so as propose theoretical method suppress fundamentally. Based this theory, develop series non-aqueous organic high-voltage failure. Next, identify optimal formulation comprehensive fabricate centimeter-level electrowetting This features an power variation range −11.98 m −1 12.93 , clear function, which can enlarge field view adjustment holographic reconstructions while maintaining excellent edge clarity reconstructed images. proposed effectively suppresses under voltage, demonstrates performance, holds exciting potential applications 3D display, precision measurement, biomedical observation, more.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Deep Learning Infrared Holography with Transformer for Crystal Material Characterization DOI
Zi-Jian Li, Haochong Huang, Dexin Sun

et al.

Crystal Growth & Design, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 24(16), P. 6851 - 6864

Published: Aug. 7, 2024

This investigation presents a novel approach for the nondestructive, and real-time analysis of crystalline structures, including transition metal dichalcogenides renowned their optoelectronic capabilities. The methodology employs synergistic blend infrared digital holography deep learning, utilizing an in-line system Transformer-based learning algorithms, to provide detail in material microstructure. article investigates effects different parameters on reproduction fidelity, with particular focus phase accuracy. A holography-guided training strategy is proposed enhance framework's performance. By demonstration applications such as evaluating dielectric characteristics ReS2, detecting thickness layers MoS2, monitoring microstructure evolution during growth NaCl CuSO4 crystals. Not only addresses existing limitations characterization but also offers avenues exploration.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Fractional-order stochastic gradient descent method with momentum and energy for deep neural networks DOI
Xingwen Zhou,

Zhenghao You,

Weiguo Sun

et al.

Neural Networks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 181, P. 106810 - 106810

Published: Oct. 19, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Assessment of the definition varying with display depth for three-dimensional light field displays DOI
Jinhong He, Xunbo Yu,

Xin Gao Xin Gao

et al.

Optics Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 563, P. 130623 - 130623

Published: April 18, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Compact binocular holographic near-eye 3D display system based on a liquid crystal polarization grating DOI

Fan‐Chuan Lin,

Qian Huang,

Yi‐Wei Zheng

et al.

Optics & Laser Technology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 181, P. 111725 - 111725

Published: Sept. 3, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Converting amplitude holograms into complex and phase-only holograms using deep neural network-based converters DOI

Takuya Hirahara,

Fan Wang,

T. Ito

et al.

Optics Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 131492 - 131492

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0