Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Jan. 28, 2021
Lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
needs
to
be
stratified
for
its
heterogeneity.
Oncogenic
driver
alterations
such
as
EGFR
mutation,
ALK
translocation,
ROS1
and
BRAF
mutation
predict
response
treatment
LUAD.
Since
oncogenic
may
modulate
immune
in
tumor
microenvironment
that
influence
prognosis
LUAD,
the
effects
of
,
on
remain
unclear.
Immune-related
prognostic
model
associated
with
is
needed.
In
this
study,
we
performed
Cox-proportional
Hazards
Analysis
based
L1-penalized
(LASSO)
establish
an
immune-related
(IPM)
stage
I-II
LUAD
patients,
which
was
3
genes
(
PDE4B
RIPK2
IFITM1
)
significantly
enriched
patients
without
The
Cancer
Genome
Atlas
(TCGA)
database.
Then,
were
categorized
into
high-risk
low-risk
groups
individually
according
IPM
defined
risk
score.
predicting
ability
validated
GSE31210
GSE26939
downloaded
from
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
High-risk
lower
overall
survival
(OS)
rates
independent
cohorts
(all
P
<
0.05).
Moreover,
independently
predicted
OS
TCGA
cohort
=
0.011).
group
had
higher
proportions
macrophages
M1
activated
mast
cells
but
memory
B
cells,
resting
CD4
T
than
addition,
a
expression
CTLA-4
PDCD1
HAVCR2
TIGIT
summary,
established
novel
could
provide
new
biomarkers
stratification
patients.
FEBS Journal,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
Cyclic
AMP
(cAMP)
has
a
crucial
role
in
many
vital
cellular
processes
and
there
been
much
effort
expended
the
discovery
of
inhibitors
against
enzyme
superfamily
that
degrades
this
second
messenger,
namely
phosphodiesterases
(PDEs).
The
journey
competitive
PDE
to
clinic
hampered
by
side
effects
profiles
have
resulted
from
lack
selectivity
for
subfamilies
individual
isoforms
because
high
conservation
catalytic
site
sequences
structures.
Here
we
introduce
proteolysis
targeting
chimera
(PROTAC)
can
specifically
target
small
subset
PDE4
family
send
degradation
at
proteasome
recruiting
ubiquitin
E3
ligase
into
proximity
with
PDE.
We
constructed
our
PROTAC
(KTX207)
using
previously
characterized
inhibitor,
show
evolution
compound
improves
selectivity,
potency
enables
long‐lasting
effect
even
after
is
removed
cells
short
treatment
duration.
Functionally,
KTX207
more
effective
increasing
cAMP,
100
times
anti‐inflammatory,
significantly
better
reducing
growth
cancer
cell
models
than
inhibitor
alone.
Our
study
highlights
advantages
targeted
versus
active‐site
occupancy
inhibition
discusses
potential
novel
pharmacological
approach
improve
safety
profile
future.
Open Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Abstract
Phosphodiesterase
4D
interacting
protein
(
PDE4DIP
)
interacts
with
cAMP-specific
phosphodiesterase
and
its
abnormal
expression
promotes
the
development
of
hematological
malignancies,
breast
cancer,
pineal
cell
carcinoma.
However,
there
is
currently
no
systematic
pan-cancer
analysis
association
between
various
cancers.
Thus,
this
study
aimed
to
elucidate
potential
functions
in
Based
on
multiple
public
databases
online
websites,
we
conducted
comprehensive
analyses
for
cancers,
including
differential
expression,
prognosis,
genetic
variation,
DNA
methylation,
immunity.
We
thoroughly
analyzed
specific
role
acute
myeloid
leukemia
(LAML).
The
results
indicated
that
were
differences
kidney
chromophobe,
LAML,
pheochromocytoma
paraganglioma,
thymoma,
uveal
melanoma,
had
prognostic
value.
was
also
correlated
immune
infiltration,
immune-related
genes
Functional
enrichment
showed
mainly
related
pathways
immunoglobulin
complexes,
T-cell
receptor
response
regulatory
signaling
pathways.
Our
systematically
revealed
first
time
immunotherapeutic
value
LAML.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Nov. 2, 2023
Abstract
Resistance
to
endocrine
therapy
and
CDK4/6
inhibitors,
the
standard
of
care
(SOC)
in
estrogen
receptor-positive
(ER+)
breast
cancer,
greatly
reduces
patient
survival.
Therefore,
elucidating
mechanisms
sensitivity
resistance
SOC
identifying
actionable
targets
are
urgently
needed.
Here,
we
show
that
causes
DNA
damage
toxic
PARP1
trapping
upon
generation
a
functional
BRCAness
(i.e.,
BRCA1/2
deficiency)
phenotype,
leading
increased
histone
parylation
reduced
H3K9
acetylation,
resulting
transcriptional
blockage
cell
death.
Mechanistically,
downregulates
phosphodiesterase
4D
(PDE4D),
novel
ER
target
gene
feedforward
loop
with
ER,
cAMP,
PKA-dependent
phosphorylation
mitochondrial
COXIV-I,
ROS
damage.
However,
during
resistance,
an
ER-to-EGFR
switch
induces
PDE4D
overexpression
via
c-Jun.
Notably,
combining
inhibitors
PDE4D,
EGFR
or
overcomes
irrespective
status,
providing
for
restoring
efficacy.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Jan. 28, 2021
Lung
adenocarcinoma
(LUAD)
needs
to
be
stratified
for
its
heterogeneity.
Oncogenic
driver
alterations
such
as
EGFR
mutation,
ALK
translocation,
ROS1
and
BRAF
mutation
predict
response
treatment
LUAD.
Since
oncogenic
may
modulate
immune
in
tumor
microenvironment
that
influence
prognosis
LUAD,
the
effects
of
,
on
remain
unclear.
Immune-related
prognostic
model
associated
with
is
needed.
In
this
study,
we
performed
Cox-proportional
Hazards
Analysis
based
L1-penalized
(LASSO)
establish
an
immune-related
(IPM)
stage
I-II
LUAD
patients,
which
was
3
genes
(
PDE4B
RIPK2
IFITM1
)
significantly
enriched
patients
without
The
Cancer
Genome
Atlas
(TCGA)
database.
Then,
were
categorized
into
high-risk
low-risk
groups
individually
according
IPM
defined
risk
score.
predicting
ability
validated
GSE31210
GSE26939
downloaded
from
Gene
Expression
Omnibus
(GEO)
High-risk
lower
overall
survival
(OS)
rates
independent
cohorts
(all
P
<
0.05).
Moreover,
independently
predicted
OS
TCGA
cohort
=
0.011).
group
had
higher
proportions
macrophages
M1
activated
mast
cells
but
memory
B
cells,
resting
CD4
T
than
addition,
a
expression
CTLA-4
PDCD1
HAVCR2
TIGIT
summary,
established
novel
could
provide
new
biomarkers
stratification
patients.