International Wound Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(9), P. 3840 - 3854
Published: May 17, 2023
Abstract
Wound
healing
is
an
extremely
complex
process
involving
multiple
levels
of
cells
and
tissues.
It
mainly
completed
through
four
stages:
haemostasis,
inflammation,
proliferation,
remodelling.
When
any
one
these
stages
impaired,
it
may
lead
to
delayed
or
even
transformation
into
chronic
refractory
wounds.
Diabetes
a
kind
common
metabolic
disease
that
affects
approximately
500
million
people
worldwide,
25%
whom
develop
skin
ulcers
break
down
repeatedly
are
difficult
heal,
making
growing
public
health
problem.
Neutrophils
extracellular
traps
ferroptosis
new
types
programmed
cell
death
identified
in
recent
years
have
been
found
interact
with
diabetic
In
this
paper,
the
normal
wound
interfering
factors
were
outlined.
The
mechanism
two
kinds
was
also
described,
interaction
between
different
wounds
discussed.
Journal of Translational Medicine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: Aug. 12, 2022
Approximately
8-9%
of
the
world's
population
is
affected
by
autoimmune
diseases,
and
yet
mechanism
autoimmunity
trigger
largely
understudied.
Two
unique
cell
death
modalities,
ferroptosis
pyroptosis,
provide
a
new
perspective
on
mechanisms
leading
to
development
treatment
strategies.Using
scRNA-seq
datasets,
aberrant
trend
pyroptosis-related
genes
were
analyzed
in
several
representative
diseases
(psoriasis,
atopic
dermatitis,
vitiligo,
multiple
sclerosis,
systemic
sclerosis-associated
interstitial
lung
disease,
Crohn's
experimental
orchitis).
Cell
line
models
also
assessed
using
bulk
RNA-seq
qPCR.A
substantial
difference
was
observed
between
normal
disease
samples
involving
pyroptosis.
In
present
study,
pyroptosis
showed
an
imbalance
different
keratinocyte
lineages
psoriatic
skinin
addition
pyroptosis-sensitive
subset
dermatitis
(AD)
skin.
The
results
revealed
that
are
involved
epidermal
melanocyte
destruction
vitiligo.
Aberrant
has
been
detected
orchitis.
adopted
study
identified
pro-inflammatory
factors
can
drive
changes
pyroptosis.These
involvement
pathological
process
at
level.
IFN-γ
critical
inducer
sensitivity,
two
models.
Redox Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
75, P. 103211 - 103211
Published: May 30, 2024
Ferroptosis
is
a
pervasive
non-apoptotic
form
of
cell
death
highly
relevant
in
various
degenerative
diseases
and
malignancies.
The
hallmark
ferroptosis
uncontrolled
overwhelming
peroxidation
polyunsaturated
fatty
acids
contained
membrane
phospholipids,
which
eventually
leads
to
rupture
the
plasma
membrane.
unique
that
it
essentially
spontaneous,
uncatalyzed
chemical
process
based
on
perturbed
iron
redox
homeostasis
contributing
process,
but
nonetheless
modulated
by
many
metabolic
nodes
impinge
cells'
susceptibility
ferroptosis.
Among
affecting
sensitivity,
several
have
emerged
as
promising
candidates
for
pharmacological
intervention,
rendering
ferroptosis-related
proteins
attractive
targets
treatment
numerous
currently
incurable
diseases.
Herein,
current
members
Germany-wide
research
consortium
focusing
research,
well
key
external
experts
who
made
seminal
contributions
this
rapidly
growing
exciting
field
gathered
provide
comprehensive,
state-of-the-art
review
Specific
topics
include:
basic
mechanisms,
vivo
relevance,
specialized
methodologies,
tools,
potential
contribution
disease
etiopathology
progression.
We
hope
article
will
not
only
established
scientists
newcomers
with
an
overview
multiple
facets
ferroptosis,
also
encourage
additional
efforts
characterize
further
molecular
pathways
modulating
ultimate
goal
develop
novel
pharmacotherapies
tackle
associated
-
or
caused
Cell Communication and Signaling,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
22(1)
Published: Feb. 12, 2024
Abstract
Psoriasis
is
an
immune-mediated
inflammatory
skin
disease,
involving
a
complex
interplay
between
genetic
and
environmental
factors.
Previous
studies
have
demonstrated
that
factors
play
major
role
in
the
pathogenesis
of
psoriasis.
However,
non-genetic
are
also
necessary
to
trigger
onset
recurrence
psoriasis
genetically
predisposed
individuals,
which
include
infections,
microbiota
dysbiosis
gut,
dysregulated
lipid
metabolism,
sex
hormones,
mental
illness.
can
be
induced
by
other
triggers,
such
as
trauma,
unhealthy
lifestyles,
medications.
Understanding
how
these
triggers
provides
insights
into
pathogenesis,
well
better
clinical
administration.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
for
update
current
evidence
on
underlying
mechanism
elicit
disease.
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Jan. 4, 2023
Ferroptosis
is
a
recognized
novel
form
of
programmed
cell
death
pathway,
featuring
abnormalities
in
iron
metabolism,
SystemXc
−
/glutathione
axis,
and
lipid
peroxidation
regulation.
A
variety
ferroptosis
inducers
can
influence
glutathione
peroxidase
directly
or
indirectly
via
diverse
pathways,
leading
to
decreased
antioxidant
capacity,
accumulated
cellular
peroxides,
finally
inducing
ferroptosis.
To
date,
mounting
studies
confirm
the
association
with
various
cutaneous
diseases,
including
skin
homeostasis,
neoplastic
infectious
genetic
disease,
inflammatory
autoimmune
diseases.
There
are
shared
characteristics
regarding
diseases
terms
pathophysiological
mechanisms,
such
as
oxidative
stress
associated
metabolism
disorder
peroxides.
Therefore,
we
summarize
current
knowledge
mechanisms
involved
regulation
for
further
discussion
its
role
pathogenesis
prognosis
Gaining
insight
into
underlying
dermatological
disorders
could
illuminate
treatments
different
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27(22), P. 3443 - 3450
Published: Aug. 29, 2023
Abstract
Mastitis
is
a
common
and
serious
bacterial
infection
of
the
mammary
gland.
Saikosaponin
A
(SSA)
triterpenoid
saponin
isolated
from
Bupleurum
falcatum
that
has
ability
to
treat
various
diseases.
However,
little
known
about
role
SSA
in
achieving
mastitis
remission.
Here,
we
found
alleviated
Staphylococcus
aureus
(
S.
)‐induced
by
attenuating
inflammation
maintaining
blood‐milk
barrier
integrity.
Furthermore,
activated
nuclear
factor
kappa
B
(NF‐κB)
pathway
upregulated
p‐p65
p‐IκB.
also
induced
ferroptosis
gland
mice,
mainly
characterized
excessive
iron
accumulation,
mitochondrial
morphological
changes
impaired
antioxidant
production.
‐induced
NF‐κB
activation
were
prevented
SSA.
Moreover,
SAA
could
upregulate
expression
SIRT1,
Nrf2,
HO‐1
GPX4.
And
inhibitory
effects
on
reversed
SIRT1
inhibitor
EX‐527.
In
conclusion,
protected
through
suppressing
activating
SIRT1/Nrf2
pathway.
Biology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(6), P. 864 - 864
Published: June 15, 2023
Lipid
metabolism,
cell
death,
and
autophagy
are
interconnected
processes
in
cells.
Dysregulation
of
lipid
metabolism
can
lead
to
such
as
via
ferroptosis
apoptosis,
while
lipids
also
play
a
crucial
role
the
regulation
autophagosome
formation.
An
increased
autophagic
response
not
only
promotes
survival
but
causes
death
depending
on
context,
especially
when
selectively
degrading
antioxidant
proteins
or
organelles
that
promote
ferroptosis.
ACSL4
is
an
enzyme
catalyzes
formation
long-chain
acyl-CoA
molecules,
which
important
intermediates
biosynthesis
various
types
lipids.
found
many
tissues
particularly
abundant
brain,
liver,
adipose
tissue.
linked
variety
diseases,
including
cancer,
neurodegenerative
disorders,
cardiovascular
disease,
acute
kidney
injury,
metabolic
disorders
(such
obesity
non-alcoholic
fatty
liver
disease).
In
this
review,
we
introduce
structure,
function,
ACSL4;
discuss
its
ferroptosis,
autophagy;
summarize
pathological
function;
explore
potential
implications
targeting
treatment
diseases.