Plant–soil feedback is dependent on tree mycorrhizal types and tree species richness in a subtropical forest DOI Creative Commons

Yumei Pan,

Yanhong Wang,

Xiaobin He

et al.

Geoderma, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 442, P. 116780 - 116780

Published: Jan. 17, 2024

Plant-soil feedback (PSF) is an important driver of plant species coexistence and diversity maintenance. However, it remains unclear how changes in PSF due to decline tree richness influence the performance arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) ectomycorrhizal (EcM) species. A experiment was established with eight target (four AM four EcM species) based on a subtropical forest Biodiversity-Ecosystem Functioning Experimental China (BEF-China) platform, where soil inocula were collected beneath canopy individuals growing monoculture tree-species mixture plots. We hypothesized that negative strength would be stronger monocultures than mixtures, resulting better highly diverse communities, whereas benefit less from richness. results showed consistent PSFs regardless In contrast, experienced change positive influencing seedlings. With high concern cascading effects via modulating fungal we revealed alterations abundance, putatively pathogenic diversity, co-occurrence network complexity mirrored those associated species, showing mixtures. Our findings highlight differential exhibited by response richness, provide insight into potential role functional guilds shaping them.

Language: Английский

Co-occurrence networks reveal more complexity than community composition in resistance and resilience of microbial communities DOI Creative Commons
Cheng Gao, Ling Xu, Liliam Montoya

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: July 5, 2022

Plant response to drought stress involves fungi and bacteria that live on in plants the rhizosphere, yet stability of these myco- micro-biomes remains poorly understood. We investigate resistance resilience an agricultural system using both community composition microbial associations. Here we show tests fundamental hypotheses fungi, as compared bacteria, are (i) more resistant but (ii) less resilient when rewetting relieves stress, found robust support at level composition. Results were complex all-correlations co-occurrence networks. In general, disrupts networks based significant positive correlations among between fungi. Surprisingly, functional guilds rhizosphere leaf strengthened by drought, same was seen for involving arbuscular mycorrhizal rhizosphere. also gradient hypothesis because increased relative frequency correlations.

Language: Английский

Citations

207
Inter-bacterial mutualism promoted by public goods in a system characterized by deterministic temperature variation DOI Creative Commons
Yuxiang Zhao, Zishu Liu, Baofeng Zhang

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Sept. 5, 2023

Abstract Mutualism is commonly observed in nature but not often reported for bacterial communities. Although abiotic stress thought to promote microbial mutualism, there a paucity of research this area. Here, we monitor communities quasi-natural composting system, where temperature variation (20 °C–70 °C) the main stress. Genomic analyses and culturing experiments provide evidence that selects slow-growing stress-tolerant strains (i.e., Thermobifida fusca Saccharomonospora viridis ), mutualistic interactions emerge between them remaining through sharing cobalamin. Comparison 3000 pairings reveals mutualism common (~39.1%) competition rare (~13.9%) pairs involving T. S. . Overall, our work provides insights into how high can favour reduce at both community species levels.

Language: Английский

Citations

76
Microbial resistance in rhizosphere hotspots under biodegradable and conventional microplastic amendment: Community and functional sensitivity DOI
Bin Song,

Siyi Shang,

Feng Cai

et al.

Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 180, P. 108989 - 108989

Published: Feb. 24, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

64
Polyethylene microplastic-induced microbial shifts affected greenhouse gas emissions during litter decomposition in coastal wetland sediments DOI
Simin Wang, Qixing Zhou, Xiangang Hu

et al.

Water Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 251, P. 121167 - 121167

Published: Jan. 17, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

20
Gut microbiota facilitate adaptation of invasive moths to new host plants DOI Creative Commons
Shouke Zhang, Feng Song, Jie Wang

et al.

The ISME Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract Gut microbiota are important in the adaptation of phytophagous insects to their plant hosts. However, interaction between gut microbiomes and pioneering populations invasive during new hosts, particularly initial phases invasion, has been less studied. We studied contribution microbiome host globally recognized pest, Hyphantria cunea, as it expands its range into southern China. The population H. cunea shows effective Metasequoia glyptostroboides exhibits greater larval survival on than original population. Genome resequencing revealed no significant differences functions related two populations. compatibility M. a correlation abundance several bacteria genera (Bacteroides, Blautia, Coprococcus) survival. Transplanting from northern enhanced adaptability latter previously unsuitable glyptostroboides. This research provides evidence that can enhance pests hosts enable more rapid habitats.

Language: Английский

Citations

17
Identifying thresholds of nitrogen enrichment for substantial shifts in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community metrics in a temperate grassland of northern China DOI
Hui Wu, Junjie Yang, Wei Fu

et al.

New Phytologist, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 237(1), P. 279 - 294

Published: Sept. 30, 2022

Summary Nitrogen (N) enrichment poses threats to biodiversity and ecosystem stability, while arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi play important roles in stability functioning. However, the ecological impacts, especially thresholds of N potentially causing AM fungal community shifts have not been adequately characterized. Based on a long‐term field experiment with nine addition levels ranging from 0 50 g m −2 yr −1 temperate grassland, we characterized response patterns enrichment. Arbuscular biomass continuously decreased increasing levels. diversity did significantly change below 20 , but dramatically at higher levels, which drove unstable state. Structural equation modeling showed that decline could be well explained by soil acidification, whereas key driving factors for shifted nitrogen : phosphorus (N P) ratio pH Different aspects communities (biomass, composition) respond differently Thresholds substantial this grassland are identified.

Language: Английский

Citations

48
Long-term effects of biochar on soil chemistry, biochemistry, and microbiota: Results from a 10-year field vineyard experiment DOI Creative Commons
Mohamed Idbella, Silvia Baronti, Laura Giagnoni

et al.

Applied Soil Ecology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 195, P. 105217 - 105217

Published: Nov. 30, 2023

Application of biochar to soil has been recommended as a carbon sequestration approach that can also improve physical and chemical properties. The addition change the physicochemical properties soil, leading subsequent modification microbial community. However, long-term implications these changes remain insufficiently elucidated. Here, we examined biochemical bulk employed next-generation sequencing techniques analyze microbiological both rhizosphere soils after 10 years application. Specifically, compared between treated with two doses biochar, i.e., SB DB, untreated CK. After years, application increased organic from 12.7 g.kg−1 in CK 17.3 23.1 g.kg−1, respectively. Moreover, led slight decrease density, pH value 6.33 7.07 DB. our findings revealed distinct taxonomic signature within bacteria; however, this was not observed terms diversity. an increase abundance oligotrophic bacteria copiotrophic bacteria. double dose fungal species richness rhizosphere, particularly Basidiomycota yeasts, relative 9.4 % 17.0 24.8 DB reduced putative plant pathogens like Phaeoacremonium Aspergillus. Biochar amendment significantly physical, chemical, biological fertility on even under intensive viticulture management, no detectable detrimental effects diversity functions, potential storage.

Language: Английский

Citations

28
Biochar application promotes crops yield through regulating root development and the community structure of root endophytic fungi in wheat-maize rotation DOI

Shuo Han,

Hongbo Li, Zed Rengel

et al.

Soil and Tillage Research, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 234, P. 105827 - 105827

Published: July 20, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

23
Critical steps in the restoration of coal mine soils: Microbial-accelerated soil reconstruction DOI
Zijing Lu,

Hengshuang Wang,

Zhixiang Wang

et al.

Journal of Environmental Management, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 368, P. 122200 - 122200

Published: Aug. 24, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

15
Domestication caused taxonomical and functional shifts in the wheat rhizosphere microbiota, and weakened the natural bacterial biocontrol against fungal pathogens DOI Creative Commons
Yulduzkhon Abdullaeva, Stefan Ratering, David Rosado-Porto

et al.

Microbiological Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 281, P. 127601 - 127601

Published: Jan. 6, 2024

Modern crops might have lost some of their functional traits, required for interacting with beneficial microbes, as a result the genotypic/phenotypic modifications that occurred during domestication. Here, we studied bacterial and fungal microbiota in rhizosphere two cultivated wheat species (Triticum aestivum T. durum) respective ancestors (Aegilops tauschii dicoccoides), three experimental fields, by using metabarcoding 16S rRNA genes ITS2, coupled co-occurrence network analysis. Moreover, abundance involved N- P-cycles was estimated quantitative PCR, urease, alkaline phosphatase phosphomonoesterase activities were assessed enzymatic tests. The relationships between environmental metadata tested correlation assemblage core affected both site plant species. No significant differences potential pathogens wild found; however, analysis showed more bacterial-fungal negative correlations Concerning functions, nitrogen denitrification nirS gene consistently abundant A. than aestivum. Urease activity higher each at least research locations. Several members, including potentially taxa such Lysobacter new Blastocatellaceae, found to be strongly correlated rhizospheric soil metadata. Our results microbiome shift Notably, these changes also included reduction natural biocontrol rhizosphere-associated bacteria against pathogenic fungi, suggesting domestication disrupted equilibrium plant-microbe had been established million years co-evolution.

Language: Английский

Citations

14