Encephalitis following COVID-19 Vaccination: A Systematic Review DOI Creative Commons
Mariam Abdelhady, Muhammad Ashraf Husain, Yousef Hawas

et al.

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(3), P. 576 - 576

Published: March 2, 2023

Background: Since the advent of global COVID-19 vaccination, several studies reported cases encephalitis with its various subtypes following vaccinations. In this regard, we conducted a systematic review to investigate and characterize clinical settings these aid in physician awareness proper care provision. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Web Science, Scopus manually Google Scholar. Studies published until October 2022 were included. Demographic data, features, vaccine treatment lines, outcomes extracted. Results: A total 65 patients from 52 The mean age was 46.82 ± 19.25 years, 36 (55.4%) males. AstraZeneca most-reported associated (38.5%) followed by Pfizer (33.8%), Moderna (16.9%), others. Moat occurred after first dose vaccination 41/65 (66.1%). time between symptom onset 9.97 7.16 days. Corticosteroids (86.2 %) immunosuppressants (81.5 most used lines treatment. majority affected individuals experienced full recovery. Conclusion: Our study summarizes current evidence post-vaccination encephalitis, regarding presentation, symptoms onset, management, outcomes, comorbid conditions; however, it fails either acknowledge incidence occurrence or establish causal relationship vaccines encephalitis.

Language: Английский

Community Engagement in Vaccination Promotion: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis DOI Creative Commons
Yao Jie Xie, Xiaoli Liao, Meijuan Lin

et al.

JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10, P. e49695 - e49695

Published: Feb. 27, 2024

Community engagement plays a vital role in global immunization strategies, offering the potential to overcome vaccination hesitancy and enhance confidence. Although there is significant backing for community health promotion, evidence supporting its effectiveness promotion fragmented of uncertain quality.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Factors influencing adverse events following COVID-19 vaccination DOI Creative Commons
Paola Villanueva, Ellie McDonald, Júlio Croda

et al.

Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(1)

Published: March 6, 2024

Various novel platform technologies have been used for the development of COVID-19 vaccines. In this nested cohort study among healthcare workers in Australia and Brazil who received three different COVID-19-specific vaccines, we (a) evaluated incidence adverse events following immunization (AEFI); (b) compared AEFI by vaccine type, dose country; (c) identified factors influencing AEFI; (d) assessed association between reactogenicity anti-spike IgG antibody responses. Of 1302 participants homologous 2-dose regimens ChAdOx1-S (Oxford-AstraZeneca), BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech) or CoronaVac (Sinovac), 1219 (94%) completed reaction questionnaires. Following first dose, any systemic was higher recipients (374/806, 46%) with (55/151, 36%; p = 0.02) (26/262, 10%; < 0.001) recipients. After second (66/151, 44%) (164/806, 20%; (23/262, 9%; risk younger participants, females, Australia, varied type dose. Prior did not impact AEFI. Participants reported a local (170/231, 74% vs 222/726, 31%, (171/231, 328/726, 45%, 0.001), regardless type. primary course vaccination, report seroconverted at similar rate to those reactions. conclusion, found that influenced participant age differed Brazil.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Dynamic evolution of COVID‐19 vaccine hesitancy over 2021–2023 among Chinese population: Repeated nationwide cross‐sectional study DOI
Zhanlei Shen, Quanman Li, Jian Wu

et al.

Journal of Medical Virology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 96(7)

Published: July 1, 2024

Globally, the rollout of COVID-19 vaccine had been faced with a significant barrier in form hesitancy. This study adopts multi-stage perspective to explore prevalence and determinants hesitancy, focusing on their dynamic evolutionary features. Guided by integrated framework 3Cs model (complacency, confidence, convenience) EAH (environmental, agent, host), this conducted three repeated national cross-sectional surveys. These surveys carried out from July 2021 February 2023 across mainland China, targeted individuals aged 18 older. They were strategically timed coincide critical vaccination phases: universal coverage (stage 1), partial 2), key population 3). From 2023, examined sample sizes 29 925, 6659, 5407, respectively. The hesitation rates increased 8.39% 29.72% 2023. Urban residency, chronic condition, low trust developer contributed hesitancy pandemic. Negative correlations between intensity policies positive long COVID, confirmed. provides insights for designing future effective programs emerging vaccine-preventable infectious X diseases.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices toward Dengue Fever, Vector Control, and Vaccine Acceptance Among the General Population in Countries from Latin America and Asia Pacific: A Cross-Sectional Study (GEMKAP) DOI Creative Commons
Asrul Akmal Shafie, Edson Duarte Moreira, Alberta Di Pasquale

et al.

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(3), P. 575 - 575

Published: March 2, 2023

Dengue represents a major public health concern. With effective vaccines in development, it is important to identify motivational factors maximize dengue vaccine uptake. A cross-sectional, quantitative, electronic survey was administered nationally representative adult population (n = 3800) Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Mexico, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. Willingness vaccinate against dengue, Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices (KAP) toward vector control, prevention, vaccination were determined. The Capability, Opportunity, Motivation for Behavior change (COM-B) framework used correlated with vaccine(s) KAP scores (standardized, 0-100% scale) resulted low global score Knowledge (48%) Practice (44%), moderate Attitude (66%); comparable across countries. Of all respondents, 53% had high willingness (Score: 8-10/10) which higher (59%) Latin America (Argentina, Mexico) than Asia Pacific (40%) (Indonesia, Singapore). Key significantly (p < 0.05) associated increased included accessibility the (subsidies incentives) trust healthcare system government. common approach prevention endemic countries--with some country-specific customization, including education, vaccination, control (multi-pronged)--may reduce burden improve outcomes.

Language: Английский

Citations

15

Encephalitis following COVID-19 Vaccination: A Systematic Review DOI Creative Commons
Mariam Abdelhady, Muhammad Ashraf Husain, Yousef Hawas

et al.

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(3), P. 576 - 576

Published: March 2, 2023

Background: Since the advent of global COVID-19 vaccination, several studies reported cases encephalitis with its various subtypes following vaccinations. In this regard, we conducted a systematic review to investigate and characterize clinical settings these aid in physician awareness proper care provision. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Web Science, Scopus manually Google Scholar. Studies published until October 2022 were included. Demographic data, features, vaccine treatment lines, outcomes extracted. Results: A total 65 patients from 52 The mean age was 46.82 ± 19.25 years, 36 (55.4%) males. AstraZeneca most-reported associated (38.5%) followed by Pfizer (33.8%), Moderna (16.9%), others. Moat occurred after first dose vaccination 41/65 (66.1%). time between symptom onset 9.97 7.16 days. Corticosteroids (86.2 %) immunosuppressants (81.5 most used lines treatment. majority affected individuals experienced full recovery. Conclusion: Our study summarizes current evidence post-vaccination encephalitis, regarding presentation, symptoms onset, management, outcomes, comorbid conditions; however, it fails either acknowledge incidence occurrence or establish causal relationship vaccines encephalitis.

Language: Английский

Citations

15