Plant secondary metabolites against biotic stresses for sustainable crop protection
Biotechnology Advances,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 108520 - 108520
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Biogenic Amino Acids Facilitate the Management of Plant Health and Stress Tolerance for a Modern Sustainable Approach
J.M.G.M.T. Karunarathne,
No information about this author
E.K.W.W. Weerarathna,
No information about this author
Xuguang Hong
No information about this author
et al.
ACS Agricultural Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Language: Английский
Understanding and enhancing rice resistance to false smut disease
Journal of genetics and genomics/Journal of Genetics and Genomics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Language: Английский
The Entry of Pollinating Fig Wasps Plays a Pivotal Role in the Developmental Phase and Metabolic Expression Changes in Ficus hookeriana Figs
Ying Zhang,
No information about this author
Yunfang Guan,
No information about this author
Zongbo Li
No information about this author
et al.
Forests,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 165 - 165
Published: Jan. 16, 2025
The
fig
(the
syconium
of
the
Ficus
tree)
and
its
pollinating
wasp
represent
exceptional
examples
for
researching
plant–insect
interactions
due
to
their
remarkable
specificity
in
species
interaction
mutually
beneficial
symbiotic
relationship.
However,
mechanisms
underlying
developmental
process
monoecious
figs
response
entry
wasps
(pollinators)
metabolic
changes
occurring
during
this
remain
elusive.
Our
study
employed
a
combination
controlled
experiments
field
LC-MS
methods
investigate
impact
on
phase
figs,
as
well
alterations
process.
A
total
381
metabolites
155
differential
were
identified,
with
predominant
classes
being
organic
acids,
lipids,
benzene
aromatic
compounds.
results
suggest
that
absence
entry,
receptive
would
exhibit
an
extended
duration.
upon
wasps,
terminate
within
span
1
2
days,
concomitant
substantial
fluctuations
composition
proportions
fig.
research
focuses
analysis
linoleic
acid
metabolism,
phenylpropanoid
biosynthesis,
flavonoid
biosynthesis
pathways.
findings
triggers
regulatory
figs.
Prior
primarily
regulate
growth
development.
after
predominantly
govern
lipid
accumulation
establishment
defense
mechanisms,
indicating
transition
This
perspective
explains
why
promptly
enter
interflower
is
not
attractive
how
achieve
reproductive
balance
through
regulation
different
provides
scientific
evidence
elucidating
stability
mechanism
mutualistic
system.
Language: Английский
Transcription factor WRKY complexes in plant signaling pathways
Phytopathology Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: April 27, 2025
Abstract
WRKY
transcription
factors
(TFs)
have
evolved
as
a
plant-specific
gene
family.
Growing
evidences
indicate
that
TFs
play
crucial
roles
in
plant
growth,
development,
and
responses
to
environmental
stimuli.
These
primarily
recognize
W-box
cis
-elements
less
extent,
WT-box.
The
binding
affinity
of
these
is
modulated
by
protein
folding,
post-translational
modifications,
the
nucleotide
sequence
adjacent
core
motif,
including
its
methylation
status.
interaction
proteins
with
receptors
or
components
receptor
complexes
offers
potential
shortcut
signaling
pathway
for
prompt
appropriate
responses.
Recent
studies
demonstrated
can
be
targeted
effectors
from
pathogens
insects,
leading
shared
events
between
distinct
invaders.
Modifications
kinases
other
regulators
alter
their
DNA-binding
and/or
transactivation
abilities,
thereby
impacting
expression
target
genes.
Additionally,
formation
involving
provides
valuable
insights
into
regulatory
networks
governed
this
TF
This
review
highlights
recent
advancements
understanding
interactions
-elements,
well
biotic
abiotic
stresses,
metabolism,
development.
Language: Английский
Distinctive outlook into the mechanism of resistance to rice blast
Phytopathology Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
6(1)
Published: June 6, 2024
Abstract
Rice
blast,
caused
by
the
filamentous
fungus
Magnaporthe
oryzae
(also
known
as
Pyricularia
),
is
most
severe
disease
threatening
rice
yield.
Sakuranetin,
an
important
plant
phytoalexin,
exhibits
inhibitory
effects
on
blast
growth.
However,
underlying
molecular
mechanism
which
sakuranetin
enhances
resistance
against
pathogens
remains
unclear.
A
recent
study
published
in
Nature
Communications
Jiang
et
al.
(
Nat.
Commun
,
2023,
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47746-y
)
elucidated
from
a
cytological
perspective
how
to
disease.
The
research
revealed
that
elevated
accumulation
of
attenuates
endocytosis
M.
effectors
into
cytoplasm
host
cells.
effect
dosage-dependent
and
targets
clathrin-mediated
(CME).
This
provides
novel
insights
understanding
immune
mechanisms
weakening
pathogen
virulence
weapons.
Language: Английский
Biosynthesis of sakuranetin regulated by OsMPK6‐OsWRKY67‐OsNOMT cascade enhances resistance to false smut disease
New Phytologist,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
245(3), P. 1216 - 1231
Published: Nov. 29, 2024
Summary
Rice
false
smut
disease,
caused
by
the
fungal
pathogen
Ustilaginoidea
virens
,
significantly
restricts
both
production
and
quality
of
rice
grains.
However,
molecular
mechanism
underlying
resistance
against
U.
remain
largely
elusive.
Transcriptome
analysis
panicles
infected
with
revealing
crucial
role
genes
involved
in
sakuranetin
biosynthesis
conferring
to
pathogen.
In
vitro
assays
demonstrated
that
was
most
effective
at
inhibiting
mycelial
growth,
spore
germination,
host
infection
.
The
expression
OsNOMT
key
enzyme
biosynthesis,
is
directly
regulated
transcription
factor
OsWRKY67.
Furthermore,
OsMPK6,
a
mitogen‐activated
protein
kinase,
interacts
phosphorylates
OsWRKY67,
thereby
modulating
Moreover,
exogenous
application
synthetic
reduces
infection.
Our
findings
reveal
OsMPK6‐OsWRKY67‐OsNOMT
signaling
cascade
plays
pivotal
regulating
biosynthesis.
Language: Английский