Gradient-Elution Nanoflow Liquid Chromatography without a Binary Pump: Smoothed Step Gradients Enable Reproducible, Sensitive, and Low-Cost Separations for Single-Cell Proteomics DOI Creative Commons

Kei G. I. Webber,

Siqi Huang, Hsien‐Jung L. Lin

et al.

Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100880 - 100880

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

Mass spectrometry-based proteome profiling of trace analytes including single cells benefits from liquid chromatography separations operated at low flow rates (e.g., <50 nL/min). However, high-pressure binary pumps needed to achieve such are not commercially available, and instead require splitting the gradient low-nanoliter-per-minute rates. Gradient can waste solvent lead inconsistencies. To address this, we have developed a method for creating gradients by combining plugs mobile phase increasing strength together in column, then relying on Taylor dispersion form desired smooth profile. Additionally, our dramatically reduces costs, as only isocratic pump is required. Following development profiles both 10- 20-min active gradients, measured 200 pg injections HeLa digest using timsTOF mass spectrometer. Finally, investigated differences protein expression between originating two different colonies ATG-knockout cells. Thousands proteins were quantified, potential mechanism explaining differential immune responses these upon exposure viral DNA treatment was determined.

Language: Английский

Review and Practical Guide for Getting Started With Single‐Cell Proteomics DOI
Hsien‐Jung L. Lin,

Kei G. I. Webber,

Andikan J. Nwosu

et al.

PROTEOMICS, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Nov. 16, 2024

ABSTRACT Single‐cell proteomics (SCP) has advanced significantly in recent years, with new tools specifically designed for the preparation and analysis of single cells now commercially available to researchers. The field is sufficiently mature be broadly accessible any lab capable isolating performing bulk‐scale proteomic analyses. In this review, we highlight work SCP that lowered barrier entry, thus providing a practical guide those who are newly entering field. We outline fundamental principles report multiple paths accomplish key steps successful experiment including sample preparation, separation, mass spectrometry data acquisition analysis. recommend researchers start label‐free workflow, as achieving high‐quality quantitatively accurate results more straightforward than label‐based multiplexed strategies. By leveraging these means, can confidently perform experiments make meaningful discoveries at single‐cell level.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Understanding the molecular diversity of synapses DOI
Marc van Oostrum, Beatriz Álvarez-Castelao

Nature reviews. Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 5, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Repurposed 3D Printer Allows Economical and Programmable Fraction Collection for Proteomics of Nanogram Scale Samples DOI Creative Commons
Eduardo S. Kitano,

Gareth Nisbet,

Yana Demyanenko

et al.

Analytical Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 96(28), P. 11439 - 11447

Published: July 5, 2024

In this work, we describe the construction and application of a repurposed 3D-printer as fraction collector. We utilize nano-LC to ensure minimal volumes surfaces although any LC can be coupled. The setup operates high-pH fractionation system capable effectively working with nanogram scales lysate digests. 2D RP–RP demonstrated superior proteome coverage over single-shot data-dependent acquisition (DDA) analysis using only 5 ng human cell digest performance increasing amounts material. found that allowed 60% signal recovery at peptide level and, more importantly, observed improved protein intensity coverage, which indicates complexity reduction afforded by outweighs sample losses endured. data-independent (DIA) wide window (WWA) fractionated samples nearly 8000 proteins identified from 50 utility was further investigated for phosphoproteomics (>21 000 phosphosites μg starting material) pull-down type experiments showed substantial improvements experiments. show is highly versatile powerful tool many proteomics workflows.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Data-independent acquisition in metaproteomics DOI

Enhui Wu,

Guanyang Xu,

Dong Xie

et al.

Expert Review of Proteomics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(7-8), P. 271 - 280

Published: Aug. 2, 2024

Introduction Metaproteomics offers insights into the function of complex microbial communities while it is also capable revealing microbe-microbe and host-microbe interactions. Data-independent acquisition (DIA) mass spectrometry an emerging technology, which holds great potential to achieve deep accurate metaproteomics with higher reproducibility yet still facing a series challenges due inherent complexity DIA data.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Gradient-Elution Nanoflow Liquid Chromatography without a Binary Pump: Smoothed Step Gradients Enable Reproducible, Sensitive, and Low-Cost Separations for Single-Cell Proteomics DOI Creative Commons

Kei G. I. Webber,

Siqi Huang, Hsien‐Jung L. Lin

et al.

Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 100880 - 100880

Published: Nov. 1, 2024

Mass spectrometry-based proteome profiling of trace analytes including single cells benefits from liquid chromatography separations operated at low flow rates (e.g., <50 nL/min). However, high-pressure binary pumps needed to achieve such are not commercially available, and instead require splitting the gradient low-nanoliter-per-minute rates. Gradient can waste solvent lead inconsistencies. To address this, we have developed a method for creating gradients by combining plugs mobile phase increasing strength together in column, then relying on Taylor dispersion form desired smooth profile. Additionally, our dramatically reduces costs, as only isocratic pump is required. Following development profiles both 10- 20-min active gradients, measured 200 pg injections HeLa digest using timsTOF mass spectrometer. Finally, investigated differences protein expression between originating two different colonies ATG-knockout cells. Thousands proteins were quantified, potential mechanism explaining differential immune responses these upon exposure viral DNA treatment was determined.

Language: Английский

Citations

1