
Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)
Published: May 30, 2025
Chiral germanium centers are historically undervalued due to their extremely limited synthetic accessibility. Although shares similar chemical properties with silicon, synthesizing chiral proves significantly more challenging. To facilitate rapid access centers, we develop two strategies: deborylative alkylation of chlorides and copper-catalyzed diol desymmetrization. The α-boryl carbanion is demonstrated be an exceptional coupling partner for chloride, yielding 1,3-prochiral diols, which subsequently undergo desymmetrization afford centers. By combining these methodologies, successfully transform simple tetrachloride into a center in merely four steps, representing significant advancement main-group element chirality. Additionally, this strategy efficiently facilitates the construction silicon-stereogenic as well. Subsequent deoxygenative cross-coupling reactions products further expand scope organogermanium chemistry, revealing entirely new possibilities.
Language: Английский