The Use of Synthetic Microbial Communities to Improve Plant Health DOI
Samuel J. Martins,

Josephine Pasche,

Hiago Antonio Oliveira da Silva

et al.

Phytopathology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 113(8), P. 1369 - 1379

Published: March 1, 2023

Despite the numerous benefits plants receive from probiotics, maintaining consistent results across applications is still a challenge. Cultivation-independent methods associated with reduced sequencing costs have considerably improved overall understanding of microbial ecology in plant environment. As result, now, it possible to engineer consortium microbes aiming for health. Such synthetic communities (SynComs) contain carefully chosen species produce desired microbiome function. Microbial biofilm formation, production secondary metabolites, and ability induce resistance are some traits consider when designing SynComs. Plant-associated not assembled randomly. Ecological theories suggest that these defined phylogenetic organization structured by general community assembly rules. Using machine learning, we can study rules target functions generate phenotypes. Well-structured assemblages more likely lead stable SynCom thrives under environmental stressors as compared classical selection single activities or taxonomy. However, ensuring colonization long-term phenotype stability one challenges overcome SynComs, may change over time horizontal gene transfer retained mutations. Here, explored advances made research regarding health, focusing on bacteria, they most dominant form other members commonly found studies.

Language: Английский

The root microbiome: Community assembly and its contributions to plant fitness DOI Open Access
Bo Bai, Weidong Liu, Xingyu Qiu

et al.

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 64(2), P. 230 - 243

Published: Jan. 14, 2022

The root microbiome refers to the community of microbes living in association with a plant's roots, and includes mutualists, pathogens, commensals. Here we focus on recent advances study commensal which is major research object microbiome-related researches. With rapid development new technologies, plant-commensal interactions can be explored unprecedented breadth depth. Both soil environment host plant drive assembly. bulk seed bank potential commensals, plants use exudates immune responses build healthy microbial communities from available microbes. extends functional system by participating variety processes, including nutrient absorption, growth promotion, resistance biotic abiotic stresses. Plants their microbiomes have evolved adaptation strategies over time. However, there still huge gap our understanding regulatory mechanisms interactions. In this review, summarize assembly effects these development, look at prospects for promoting sustainable agricultural through microbiome.

Language: Английский

Citations

232

Cross-kingdom synthetic microbiota supports tomato suppression of Fusarium wilt disease DOI Creative Commons
Xin Zhou, Jinting Wang, Fang Liu

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: Dec. 22, 2022

Abstract The role of rhizosphere microbiota in the resistance tomato plant against soil-borne Fusarium wilt disease (FWD) remains unclear. Here, we showed that FWD incidence was significantly negatively correlated with diversity both bacterial and fungal communities. Using microbiological culturomic approach, selected 205 unique strains to construct different synthetic communities (SynComs), which were inoculated into germ-free seedlings, their roles suppressing monitored using omics approach. Cross-kingdom (fungi bacteria) SynComs most effective than those Fungal or Bacterial alone. This effect underpinned by a combination molecular mechanisms related immunity microbial interactions contributed study provides new insight dynamics pathogen suppression host interactions. Also, formulation manipulation for functional complementation constitute beneficial strategy controlling disease.

Language: Английский

Citations

120

Specific modulation of the root immune system by a community of commensal bacteria DOI Open Access
Paulo José Pereira Lima Teixeira, Nicholas R. Colaianni,

Theresa F. Law

et al.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 118(16)

Published: April 16, 2021

Significance In natural environments, plants establish intimate interactions with a wide diversity of microbes. It is unknown, however, how microbiota composed commensal bacteria colonize roots in the face sophisticated plant immune system that evolved to recognize microbial-associated molecular patterns. We investigate interaction between function and root microbiota. report root-associated actively suppress host response context community. Suppressors nonsuppressors co-occur microbiome presence former can enhance colonization ability latter. highlight role specific sector its suppression gating microbial access roots.

Language: Английский

Citations

115

Rhizosphere Microbiome: The Emerging Barrier in Plant-Pathogen Interactions DOI Creative Commons
Jingtao Li, Chenyang Wang, Wenxing Liang

et al.

Frontiers in Microbiology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Oct. 29, 2021

In the ecosystem, microbiome widely exists in soil, animals, and plants. With rapid development of computational biology, sequencing technology omics analysis, important role soil beneficial microbial community is being revealed. this review, we mainly summarized roles rhizosphere microbiome, revealing its complex pervasive nature contributing to largely invisible interaction with The manipulated microorganisms function as an indirect layer plant immune system by acting a barrier pathogen invasion or inducing systemic resistance. Specifically, could change recruit communities through root-type-specific metabolic properties, positively shape their response invasion. Meanwhile, plants microbes exhibit abilities avoid excessive responses for reciprocal symbiosis. Substantial lines evidence show pathogens might utilize secreting proteins/effectors overcome emerging peripheral advantage turn. Overall, are involved plant–pathogen interactions, power potential explored explained aim effectively increase growth productivity.

Language: Английский

Citations

115

Salicylic acid and jasmonic acid crosstalk in plant immunity DOI
Shiji Hou, Kenichi Tsuda

Essays in Biochemistry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 66(5), P. 647 - 656

Published: June 14, 2022

Abstract The phytohormones salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic (JA) are major players in plant immunity. Numerous studies have provided evidence that SA- JA-mediated signaling interact with each other (SA-JA crosstalk) to orchestrate immune responses against pathogens. At the same time, SA-JA crosstalk is often exploited by pathogens promote their virulence. In this review, we summarize our current knowledge of molecular mechanisms for modulations during pathogen infection.

Language: Английский

Citations

107

Negative effects of poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) microplastics on Arabidopsis and its root-associated microbiome DOI
Jiaxi Liu, Peiyuan Wang, Yufan Wang

et al.

Journal of Hazardous Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 437, P. 129294 - 129294

Published: June 6, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

104

Plant immunity suppression via PHR1‐RALF‐FERONIA shapes the root microbiome to alleviate phosphate starvation DOI Open Access
Jing Tang, Dousheng Wu,

Xiaoxu Li

et al.

The EMBO Journal, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 41(6)

Published: Feb. 11, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

101

GWAS, MWAS and mGWAS provide insights into precision agriculture based on genotype-dependent microbial effects in foxtail millet DOI Creative Commons
Yayu Wang, Xiaolin Wang, Shuai Sun

et al.

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13(1)

Published: Oct. 7, 2022

Abstract Genetic and environmental factors collectively determine plant growth yield. In the past 20 years, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have been conducted on crops to decipher genetic loci that contribute yield, however, genotype appears be insufficient explain trait variations. Here, we unravel associations between genotypic, phenotypic, rhizoplane microbiota variables of 827 foxtail millet cultivars by an integrated GWAS, microbiome-wide (MWAS) microbiome (mGWAS) method. We identify 257 microbial biomarkers associated with six key agronomic traits validated microbial-mediated effects using marker strains isolated from field. The composition is mainly driven variations in genes related immunity, metabolites, hormone signaling nutrient uptake. Among these, host immune gene FLS2 transcription factor bHLH35 are widely taxa rhizoplane. further uncover a genotype-microbiota interaction network contributes phenotype plasticity. dependent genotype, suggesting precision management could used engineer high-yielding agriculture systems.

Language: Английский

Citations

85

Development of plant systemic resistance by beneficial rhizobacteria: Recognition, initiation, elicitation and regulation DOI Creative Commons
Lin Zhu, Jiameng Huang, Xiao-Ming Lu

et al.

Frontiers in Plant Science, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Aug. 9, 2022

A plant growing in nature is not an individual, but it holds intricate community of plants and microbes with relatively stable partnerships. The microbial has recently been demonstrated to be closely linked since their earliest evolution, help early land adapt environmental threats. Mounting evidence indicated that can release diverse kinds signal molecules attract beneficial bacteria for mediating the activities genetics biochemistry. Several rhizobacterial strains promote growth enhance ability withstand pathogenic attacks causing various diseases loss crop productivity. Beneficial rhizobacteria are generally called as growth-promoting (PGPR) induce systemic resistance (ISR) against pathogen infection. These ISR-eliciting mediate morphological, physiological molecular responses plants. In last decade, mechanisms signals, receptors, hormone signaling pathways involved process PGPR-induced ISR have well investigated. this review, recognition, elicitors, related during plant-microbe interactions discussed, highlights on roles root hair-specific syntaxins small RNAs regulation

Language: Английский

Citations

76

Extracellular pH sensing by plant cell-surface peptide-receptor complexes DOI Creative Commons
Li Liu, Wen Song, Shijia Huang

et al.

Cell, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 185(18), P. 3341 - 3355.e13

Published: Aug. 22, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

76