GENOME EDITING FOR IMPROVING DISEASE RESISTANCE IN RICE (Oryza sativa L.) - SCOPE, ACHIEVEMENTS, LIMITATIONS AND FUTURE NEEDS
Shobica Priya Ramasamy,
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Sakthi Ambothi Rathnasamy,
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Sudha Manickam
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et al.
Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 102640 - 102640
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
CRISPR/Cas9: a sustainable technology to enhance climate resilience in major Staple Crops
Frontiers in Genome Editing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
7
Published: March 18, 2025
Climate
change
is
a
global
concern
for
agriculture,
food
security,
and
human
health.
It
affects
several
crops
causes
drastic
losses
in
yield,
leading
to
severe
disturbances
the
economy,
environment,
community.
The
consequences
on
important
staple
crops,
such
as
rice,
maize,
wheat,
will
worsen
create
insecurity
across
globe.
Although
various
methods
of
trait
improvements
are
available
being
used,
clustered
regularly
interspaced
short
palindromic
repeats
CRISPR-associated
protein
9
(CRISPR/Cas9)
mediated
genome
manipulation
have
opened
new
avenue
functional
genomics
crop
improvement.
This
review
discuss
progression
improvement
from
conventional
breeding
advanced
editing
techniques
how
CRISPR/Cas9
technology
can
be
applied
enhance
tolerance
main
cereal
(wheat,
maize)
against
any
harsh
climates.
CRISPR/Cas
endonucleases
their
derived
genetic
engineering
tools
possess
high
accuracy,
versatile,
more
specific,
easy
design,
climate-smart
or
resilient
combat
survive
environments.
CRISPR/Cas9-mediated
approach
has
been
make
them
climate
resilient.
review,
supported
by
bibliometric
analysis
recent
literature,
highlights
potential
target
genes/traits
addresses
significance
gene
technologies
tackling
vulnerable
effects
major
maize.
Language: Английский
Beyond a few bases: methods for large DNA insertion and gene targeting in plants
The Plant Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
121(6)
Published: March 1, 2025
SUMMARY
Genome
editing
technologies
like
CRISPR/Cas
have
greatly
accelerated
the
pace
of
both
fundamental
research
and
translational
applications
in
agriculture.
However,
many
plant
biologists
are
functionally
limited
to
creating
small,
targeted
DNA
changes
or
large,
random
insertions.
The
ability
efficiently
generate
yet
precise,
will
massively
accelerate
crop
breeding
cycles,
enabling
researchers
more
engineer
crops
amidst
a
rapidly
changing
agricultural
landscape.
This
review
provides
an
overview
existing
that
allow
integrate
large
sequences
within
host
some
associated
technical
bottlenecks.
Additionally,
this
explores
selection
emerging
techniques
other
systems
inspire
tool
development
plants.
Language: Английский
Harnessing transposable elements for plant functional genomics and genome engineering
Trends in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 1, 2025
Transposable
elements
(TEs)
constitute
a
large
portion
of
many
plant
genomes
and
play
important
roles
in
regulating
gene
expression
driving
genome
evolution
crop
domestication.
Despite
advances
understanding
the
functions
mechanisms
TEs,
comprehensive
review
their
integrated
knowledge
cutting-edge
biotechnological
applications
TEs
is
still
needed.
We
provide
thorough
overview
that
connects
discoveries,
mechanisms,
technologies
associated
with
TEs.
discuss
identification
function
driven
by
functional
genomics,
epigenetic
regulation
utilization
active
genomics
engineering.
In
summary,
expanding
application
will
be
beneficial
to
breeding
synthetic
biology
future.
Language: Английский