Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(22), P. 1847 - 1847
Published: Nov. 19, 2024
This
review
explores
the
potential
of
nanomaterial-enhanced
hybrid
disinfection
methods
as
effective
strategies
for
addressing
growing
challenge
multidrug-resistant
(MDR)
bacteria
and
antibiotic
resistance
genes
(ARGs)
in
wastewater
treatment.
By
integrating
nanocomposites
nanomaterials,
natural
biocides
such
terpenes,
ultrasonication,
this
approach
significantly
enhances
efficiency
compared
to
conventional
methods.
The
highlights
mechanisms
through
which
nanomaterials
generate
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
under
blue
LED
irradiation,
effectively
disrupting
MDR
while
improving
efficacy
synergistic
interactions.
Additionally,
examines
critical
operational
parameters-such
light
intensity,
catalyst
dosage,
ultrasonication
power-that
optimize
treatment
outcomes
ensure
reusability
other
without
significant
loss
photocatalytic
activity.
Furthermore,
method
shows
promise
degrading
ARGs,
thereby
both
microbial
genetic
pollution.
Overall,
underscores
need
innovative
solutions
that
are
efficient,
sustainable,
scalable,
contributing
global
fight
against
antimicrobial
resistance.
