Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Abstract
Simultaneously
mitigating
both
photovoltage
and
photocurrent
losses
is
crucial
for
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
to
approach
the
Shockley–Queisser
limit
of
ideal
efficiency.
Incorporating
a
narrower
bandgap
nonfullerene
acceptor
(NFA)
as
guest
component
into
host
donor:NFA
system
broadens
absorption
spectrum.
However,
this
can
also
increase
nonradiative
decay
rate
according
energy‐gap
law.
In
work,
ternary
OSCs
are
constructed
by
combining
narrow
AQx‐2F
(as
NFA)
with
lower
eC9
NFA),
significantly
enhancing
generation
without
compromising
photovoltage.
The
addition
acts
crystallization
inducer,
extending
period
increasing
ordered
packing
distance.
This
leads
suppressed
trap
states,
elevated
dielectric
constant,
prolonged
exciton
lifetime,
balanced
hole/electron
transport,
reduced
recombination
loss.
Consequently,
optimized
D18:AQx‐2F:eC9
achieve
champion
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
20.6%
high
open‐circuit
voltage
0.937
V,
short‐circuit
current
density
27.2
mA
cm
−2
fill
factor
80.8%,
validated
an
independently
certified
PCE
20.0%,
establishing
new
benchmark
bulk
heterojunction
OSCs.
work
demonstrates
effective
method
simultaneously
mitigate
losses,
paving
way
high‐performance
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(21)
Published: March 3, 2023
The
ternary
blend
is
demonstrated
as
an
effective
strategy
to
promote
the
device
performance
of
organic
photovoltaics
(OPVs)
due
dilution
effect.
While
compromise
between
charge
generation
and
recombination
remains
a
challenge.
Here,
mixed
diluent
for
further
improving
efficiency
OPV
proposed.
Specifically,
high-performance
system
with
polymer
donor,
i.e.,
PM6,
nonfullerene
acceptor
(NFA),
BTP-eC9,
diluted
by
diluents,
which
involve
high
bandgap
NFA
BTP-S17
low
BTP-S16
(similar
that
BTP-eC9).
better
miscibility
BTP-eC9
can
dramatically
enhance
open-circuit
voltage
(VOC
),
while
maximizes
or
short-circuit
current
density
(JSC
).
interplay
BTP-17
enables
recombination,
thus
leading
19.76%
(certified
19.41%),
best
among
single-junction
OPVs.
Further
analysis
on
carrier
dynamics
validates
efficacy
diluents
balancing
be
attributed
more
diverse
energetic
landscapes
improved
morphology.
Therefore,
this
work
provides
commercialization.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(32)
Published: May 27, 2023
The
π-expansion
of
non-fullerene
acceptors
is
a
promising
method
for
boosting
the
organic
photovoltaic
performance
by
allowing
fine-tuning
electronic
structures
and
molecular
packing.
In
this
work,
highly
efficient
solar
cells
(OSCs)
are
fabricated
using
2D
strategy
to
design
new
acceptors.
Compared
with
quinoxaline-fused
cores
AQx-16,
π-expanded
phenazine-fused
AQx-18
induce
more
ordered
compact
packing
between
adjacent
molecules,
affording
an
optimized
morphology
rational
phase
separation
in
blend
film.
This
facilitates
exciton
dissociation
inhibited
charge
recombination.
Consequently,
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
18.2%
simultaneously
increasing
Voc
,
Jsc
fill
factor
achieved
AQx-18-based
binary
OSCs.
Significantly,
ternary
devices
via
two-in-one
alloy
acceptor
exhibit
superior
PCE
19.1%,
one
highest
values
ever
reported
OSCs,
along
high
0.928
V.
These
results
indicate
importance
delicate
regulation
crystalline
behaviors
achieve
performance,
aimed
at
significantly
promoting
further
development
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: April 10, 2023
Morphology
is
of
great
significance
to
the
performance
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs),
since
appropriate
morphology
could
not
only
promote
exciton
dissociation,
but
also
reduce
charge
recombination.
In
this
work,
we
have
developed
a
solid
additive-assisted
layer-by-layer
(SAA-LBL)
processing
fabricate
high-efficiency
OSCs.
By
adding
additive
fatty
acid
(FA)
into
polymer
donor
PM6
solution,
controllable
pre-phase
separation
forms
between
and
FA.
This
intermixed
facilitates
diffusion
acceptor
Y6
during
LBL
processing,
due
good
miscibility
fast-solvation
FA
with
chloroform
solution
dripping.
Interestingly,
results
in
desired
refined
phase-separated
domain
vertical
phase-separation
structure
better
balance
transport
/collection
dissociation.
Consequently,
binary
single
junction
OSCs
based
on
PM6:Y6
blend
reach
champion
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
18.16%
SAA-LBL
which
can
be
generally
applicable
diverse
systems,
e.g.,
PM6:L8-BO-based
devices
thick-film
devices.
The
efficacy
confirmed
PM6:L8-BO,
where
record
PCEs
19.02%
16.44%
are
realized
for
100
250
nm
active
layers,
respectively.
work
provides
simple
effective
way
control
demonstrates
promising
methodology
boosting
industrial
manufacturing
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Aug. 21, 2023
The
nonradiative
energy
loss
(∆Enr)
is
a
critical
factor
to
limit
the
efficiency
of
organic
solar
cells.
Generally,
strong
electron-phonon
coupling
induced
by
molecular
motion
generates
fast
decay
and
causes
high
∆Enr.
How
restrict
achieve
low
∆Enr
sticking
point.
Herein,
free
volume
ratio
(FVR)
proposed
as
an
indicator
evaluate
motion,
providing
new
design
rationale
suppress
decay.
Theoretical
experimental
results
indicate
proper
proliferation
alkyl
side-chain
can
decrease
FVR
leading
reduced
while
maintaining
ideal
nanomorphology.
favorable
morphology
are
simultaneously
obtained
in
AQx-6
with
pinpoint
chain
proliferation,
achieving
PCE
18.6%
optimized
VOC,
JSC
FF.
Our
study
discovered
aggregation-state
regulation
great
importance
reduction
coupling,
which
paves
way
high-efficiency
OSCs.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(23)
Published: March 29, 2023
Abstract
Using
a
combinatory
blending
strategy
is
demonstrated
as
promising
path
for
designing
efficient
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
by
boosting
the
short‐circuit
current
density
and
fill
factor.
Herein,
high‐performance
ternary
all‐small
molecule
OSC
(all‐SMOSCs)
using
narrow‐bandgap
alloy
acceptor
containing
symmetric
asymmetric
molecules
(BTP‐eC9
SSe‐NIC)
wide‐bandgap
small
donor
MPhS‐C2
reported.
Introducing
synthesized
SSe‐NIC
into
MPhS‐C2:BTP‐eC9
host
system
can
broaden
absorption
spectrum,
modulate
energy
offsets,
optimize
molecular
packing
of
materials.
After
systematically
optimizing
weight
ratio
MPhS‐C2:BTP‐eC9:SSe‐NIC,
champion
efficiency
18.02%
achieved.
Impressively,
not
only
delivered
broad
composition
tolerance
with
device
efficiencies
over
17%
throughout
whole
blend
ratios,
but
also
exhibited
less
non‐geminate
recombination
loss,
better‐light‐soaking
stability
than
corresponding
binary
systems.
This
work
promotes
development
all‐SMOSCs
heralds
their
brighter
application
prospects.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(36)
Published: July 18, 2023
Achieving
both
high
open-circuit
voltage
(Voc
)
and
short-circuit
current
density
(Jsc
to
boost
power-conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
is
a
major
challenge
for
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs),
wherein
energy
loss
(Eloss
inefficient
charge
transfer
usually
take
place.
Here,
three
new
Y-series
acceptors
of
mono-asymmetric
asy-YC11
dual-asymmetric
bi-asy-YC9
bi-asy-YC12
are
developed.
They
share
the
same
asymmetric
D1
AD2
(D1
=thieno[3,2-b]thiophene
D2
=selenopheno[3,2-b]thiophene)
fused-core
but
have
different
unidirectional
sidechain
on
side,
allowing
fine-tuned
molecular
properties,
such
as
intermolecular
interaction,
packing
pattern,
crystallinity.
Among
binary
blends,
PM6
:
one
has
better
morphology
with
appropriate
phase
separation
higher
order
than
asy-YC9
bi-asy-YC11
ones.
Therefore,
bi-asy-YC12-based
OSCs
offer
PCE
17.16
%
Voc
Jsc
,
due
reduced
Eloss
efficient
properties.
Inspired
by
strong
NIR-absorption,
introduced
into
L8-BO
construct
ternary
OSCs.
Thanks
broadened
absorption,
optimized
morphology,
furtherly
minimized
achieve
champion
19.23
%,
which
highest
efficiencies
among
these
annealing-free
devices.
Our
developed
engineering
constructing
bi-asymmetric
provides
an
approach
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(8)
Published: Oct. 22, 2023
Organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
have
potential
for
applications
in
wearable
electronics.
Except
high
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE),
excellent
tensile
properties
and
mechanical
stability
are
required
achieving
high-performance
OSCs,
while
the
present
metrics
barely
meet
stretchable
requirements.
Herein,
this
work
proposes
a
facile
low-cost
strategy
constructing
intrinsically
OSCs
by
introducing
readily
accessible
polymer
elastomer
as
diluent
all-polymer
photovoltaic
blends.
Remarkably,
record-high
stretchability
with
fracture
strain
of
up
to
1000%
elastic
recovery
>90%
under
cyclic
tests
realized
active
layers
first
time.
Specifically,
best-performing
blends
increased
250
times
after
blending.
Previously
unattainable
performance
(fracture
>50%
PCE
>10%)
achieved
simultaneously
resulting
films.
Furthermore,
an
overall
evaluation
parameter
y
is
proposed
efficiency-cost-
balance
blend
The
value
dilute-absorber
system
two
orders
magnitude
greater
than
those
prior
state-of-the-art
systems.
Additionally,
devices
prepared
showcase
stability.
Overall,
offers
new
avenue
comprehensively
evaluating
organic
electronic
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(5)
Published: Nov. 8, 2023
Abstract
Controlling
vertical
phase
separation
of
the
active
layer
to
enable
efficient
exciton
dissociation
and
charge
carrier
transport
is
crucial
boost
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs)
pseudoplanar
heterojunction
(PPHJ)
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
However,
how
optimize
PPHJ
OSCs
via
molecule
design
rarely
reported
yet.
Herein,
ternary
polymerization
strategy
employed
develop
a
series
polymer
donors,
DL1‐DL4,
regulate
their
solubility,
molecular
aggregation,
orientation,
miscibility,
thus
efficiently
manipulating
in
OSCs.
Among
them,
DL1
not
only
has
enhanced
inhibited
aggregation
partial
edge‐on
orientation
facilitate
acceptor
molecules,
Y6,
permeate
into
increase
donor/acceptor
interfaces,
but
also
sustains
high
crystallinity
appropriate
miscibility
with
Y6
acquire
ordered
packing,
achieving
optimized
well
juggle
devices.
Therefore,
DL1/Y6
based
gain
best
probability,
highest
mobilities
weakest
recombination,
afford
an
impressive
PCE
19.10%,
which
record
value
for
terpolymer
donors.
It
demonstrates
that
method
PCEs.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(20)
Published: April 5, 2023
Abstract
Simultaneously
achieving
improvements
in
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
and
stability
is
the
main
task
of
current
development
stage
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs).
This
work
reports
a
symmetry–asymmetry
dual‐acceptor
(SADA)
strategy
to
construct
ternary
devices,
which
found
be
feasible
for
increasing
both
PCE
operational
lifetime
OSCs.
In
this
contribution,
symmetric
acceptor
L8‐BO
asymmetric
BTP‐S9
are
blended
equal
proportions
with
polymer
donor
PM6
consideration
absorption
spectrum
complementarity
cascade
energetic
alignment.
addition,
features
crystallinity
miscibility
deliver
optimized
morphology
lead
high
18.84%.
larger
dipole
moment
shows
tighter
molecular
stacking
longer
crystal
correlation
length,
favor
intrinsic
photostability,
further
consolidate
OSCs
when
coordinated
L8‐BO.
demonstrates
efficacy
SADA
constructing
efficient
stable