Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(15)
Published: Jan. 11, 2024
Abstract
Despite
the
first
observations
that
perforin
can
punch
holes
in
target
cells
for
live/dead
cycles
human
immune
system
over
110
years
ago,
emulating
this
behavior
materials
science
remains
challenging.
Here,
a
perforin‐mimicking
molecular
drilling
strategy
is
employed
to
engineer
macroporous
hollow
lignin
spheres
as
performance‐configurable
catalysts,
adhesives,
and
gels.
Using
toolbox
of
20
compounds,
local
curvature
amphiphilic
modulated
generate
with
hole
sizes
ranging
from
0
100
nm.
Multiscale
control
precisely
achieved
through
noncovalent
assembly
directing
catalysis,
synthesis,
polymerization.
Exceptional
performance
mutations
correlate
changes
size,
including
an
increase
catalytic
efficiency
50%
100%,
transition
nonstick
synthetics
ultrastrong
adhesives
(adhesion
≈18.3
MPa,
exceeding
classic
epoxies),
transformation
viscous
sols
tough
nanogels.
Thus,
study
provides
robust
versatile
route
mimicking
perforin‐induced
structural
variations
cells,
representing
significant
stride
toward
exquisite
orchestration
assemblies
multiple
length
scales.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
145(14), P. 7931 - 7940
Published: March 29, 2023
Despite
numerous
advances
in
the
use
of
DNA
as
building
blocks
to
assemble
complex
structures,
dearth
strategies
that
allow
for
protease-controlled
situ
assembly
living
cells
remains
a
bottleneck
this
field.
Here,
we
present
modular
engineering
approach
achieve
protease-triggered
self-assembly
apoptotic
early
evaluation
tumor
response
drug
treatment.
In
design,
peptide
nucleic
acid
is
introduced
bridge
engineer
with
peptides
and
thus
suppress
their
activity,
while
caspase-3
(Casp-3)
protease-mediated
enzymatic
cleavage
substrate
enables
activation
assembly,
generating
fluorescence
signal
output
real-time
monitoring
Casp-3
activity.
Furthermore,
specific
protease
triggering
imparts
spatial
selectivity
vivo,
allowing
therapeutic
efficacy.
Moreover,
strategy
extended
probe
activity
MMP-2
lymph
node
metastasis
imaging,
demonstrating
universality
approach.
This
work
highlights
ways
are
simple
versatile,
potential
expand
repertoire
nanotechnology
diverse
biomedical
applications.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
62(40)
Published: Aug. 16, 2023
The
in
situ
self-assembly
of
exogenous
molecules
is
a
powerful
strategy
for
manipulating
cellular
behavior.
However,
the
direct
photochemically
inert
constituents
into
supramolecular
nano-photosensitizers
(PSs)
within
cancer
cells
precise
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
remains
challenge.
Herein,
we
developed
glycosylated
Aza-BODIPY
compound
(LMBP)
capable
self-assembling
J-aggregate
nanofibers
cell
membrane
destruction
and
type
I
PDT.
LMBP
selectively
entered
human
hepatocellular
carcinoma
HepG2
subsequently
self-assembled
intracellular
nanovesicles
through
interactions.
Detailed
studies
revealed
that
these
nanostructures
generated
superoxide
radicals
(O2-
⋅)
exclusively
photoinduced
electron
transfer,
thus
enabling
effective
Furthermore,
exhibited
an
aggregation-induced
retention
effect,
which
resulted
selective
toxicity
to
by
disrupting
their
membranes
synergizing
with
PDT
tumor
suppression
efficacy
vivo.
Biomaterials Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(6), P. 1948 - 1961
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
"Smart"
biomaterials
that
are
responsive
to
pathological
abnormalities
an
appealing
class
of
therapeutic
platforms
for
the
development
personalized
medications.
The
such
requires
novel
techniques
could
precisely
deliver
agents
diseased
tissues,
resulting
in
enhanced
effects
without
harming
normal
tissues.
Among
various
platforms,
injectable
pH-responsive
promising
respond
change
environmental
pH.
Aqueous
solutions
exhibit
a
phase
transition
from
sol-to-gel
response
pH
changes.
hydrogel
depot
can
provide
spatially
and
temporally
controlled
release
bioactive
including
chemotherapeutic
drugs,
peptides,
proteins.
Therapeutic
imbibed
into
hydrogels
by
simple
mixing
use
toxic
solvents
used
long-term
storage
or
situ
injection
using
syringe
catheter
form
stable
gel
acts
as
minimally
invasive
manner.
Tunable
physicochemical
properties
hydrogels,
biodegradability,
ability
interact
with
drugs
mechanical
properties,
control
agent.
This
review
highlights
advances
design
biodegradable
forming
physiological
conditions.
Special
attention
has
been
paid
amphoteric
their
utilization
biomedical
applications.
We
also
highlight
key
challenges
future
directions
clinical
translation.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(23)
Published: March 6, 2024
The
presence
of
bacteria
in
tumor
results
chemotherapeutic
drug
resistance
and
weakens
the
immune
response
colorectal
cancer.
To
overcome
bacterium-induced
potentiate
antitumor
immunity,
herein
a
novel
molecule
Biotin-Lys(SA-Cip-OH)-Lys(SA-CPT)-Phe-Phe-Nap
(Biotin-Cip-CPT-Nap)
is
rationally
designed
containing
four
functional
motifs
(i.e.,
biotin
motif
for
targeting,
Phe-Phe(-Nap)
self-assembly,
ciprofloxacin
derivative
(Cip-OH)
antibacterial
effect,
camptothecin
(CPT)
chemotherapy).
Using
molecule,
strategy
intracellular
enzymatic
nanofiber
formation
synergistic
antibacterium-enhanced
chemotherapy
immunotherapy
achieved.
Under
endocytosis
mediated
by
highly
expressed
receptor
cancer
cell
membrane
catalysis
carboxylesterase
cytoplasm,
this
can
be
transformed
into
Biotin-Nap,
which
self-assembled
nanofibers.
Meanwhile,
antibiotic
Cip-OH
CPT
are
released,
overcoming
enhancing
therapeutic
efficacy
towards
This
work
offers
feasible
design
multifunctional
prodrugs
to
improve
efficiency
treatment.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(15)
Published: Jan. 11, 2024
Abstract
Despite
the
first
observations
that
perforin
can
punch
holes
in
target
cells
for
live/dead
cycles
human
immune
system
over
110
years
ago,
emulating
this
behavior
materials
science
remains
challenging.
Here,
a
perforin‐mimicking
molecular
drilling
strategy
is
employed
to
engineer
macroporous
hollow
lignin
spheres
as
performance‐configurable
catalysts,
adhesives,
and
gels.
Using
toolbox
of
20
compounds,
local
curvature
amphiphilic
modulated
generate
with
hole
sizes
ranging
from
0
100
nm.
Multiscale
control
precisely
achieved
through
noncovalent
assembly
directing
catalysis,
synthesis,
polymerization.
Exceptional
performance
mutations
correlate
changes
size,
including
an
increase
catalytic
efficiency
50%
100%,
transition
nonstick
synthetics
ultrastrong
adhesives
(adhesion
≈18.3
MPa,
exceeding
classic
epoxies),
transformation
viscous
sols
tough
nanogels.
Thus,
study
provides
robust
versatile
route
mimicking
perforin‐induced
structural
variations
cells,
representing
significant
stride
toward
exquisite
orchestration
assemblies
multiple
length
scales.