Advanced Optical Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(3)
Published: Oct. 22, 2023
Abstract
The
exciton
binding
energy
(
E
b
)
is
a
key
parameter
that
governs
the
physics
of
many
optoelectronic
devices.
At
their
best,
trustworthy
and
precise
measurements
challenge
theoreticians
to
refine
models,
are
driving
force
in
advancing
understanding
material
system,
lead
efficient
device
design.
worst,
inaccurate
astray,
sow
confusion
within
research
community,
hinder
improvements
by
leading
poor
designs.
This
review
article
seeks
highlight
pros
cons
different
measurement
techniques
used
determine
,
namely,
temperature‐dependent
photoluminescence,
resolving
Rydberg
states,
electroabsorption,
magnetoabsorption,
scanning
tunneling
spectroscopy,
fitting
optical
absorption.
Due
numerous
conflicting
values
reported
for
halide
perovskites
(HP)
transition
metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDC)
monolayers,
an
emphasis
placed
on
highlighting
these
attempt
reconcile
variance
between
techniques.
It
argued
experiments
with
clearest
indicators
agreement
following
values:
≈350–450
meV
TMDC
monolayers
SiO
2
vacuum,
≈150–200
hBN‐encapsulated
≈200–300
common
lead‐iodide
2D
HPs,
≈10
methylammonium
iodide.
Nature Photonics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
17(7), P. 615 - 621
Published: April 20, 2023
Interactions
between
out-of-plane
dipoles
in
bosonic
gases
enable
the
long-range
propagation
of
excitons.
The
lack
direct
control
over
collective
dipolar
properties
has
so
far
limited
degrees
tunability
and
microscopic
understanding
exciton
transport.
In
this
work
we
modulate
layer
hybridization
interplay
many-body
interactions
excitons
a
van
der
Waals
heterostructure
with
an
applied
vertical
electric
field.
By
performing
spatiotemporally
resolved
measurements
supported
by
theory,
uncover
dipole-dependent
transport
different
hybridization.
Moreover,
find
constant
emission
quantum
yields
transporting
species
as
function
excitation
power
radiative
decay
mechanisms
dominating
nonradiative
ones,
fundamental
requirement
for
efficient
excitonic
devices.
Our
findings
provide
complete
picture
effects
dilute
gases,
have
crucial
implications
studying
emerging
states
matter
such
Bose-Einstein
condensation
optoelectronic
applications
based
on
propagation.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 17, 2024
Abstract
Twisted
bilayer
(TB)
transition
metal
dichalcogenides
(TMDCs)
beyond
TB-graphene
are
considered
an
ideal
platform
for
investigating
condensed
matter
physics,
due
to
the
moiré
superlattices-related
peculiar
band
structures
and
distinct
electronic
properties.
The
growth
of
large-area
high-quality
TB-TMDCs
with
wide
twist
angles
would
be
significant
exploring
angle-dependent
physics
applications,
but
remains
challenging
implement.
Here,
we
propose
a
reconfiguring
nucleation
chemical
vapor
deposition
(CVD)
strategy
directly
synthesizing
TB-MoS
2
from
0°
120°.
angles-dependent
Moiré
periodicity
can
clearly
observed,
interlayer
coupling
shows
strong
relationship
angles.
Moreover,
yield
in
MoS
density
significantly
improved
17.2%
28.9
pieces/mm
by
tailoring
gas
flow
rate
molar
ratio
NaCl
MoO
3
.
proposed
approach
opens
avenue
precise
both
fundamental
research
practical
applications.
Recently,
symmetry-broken
polaritons
within
low-symmetry
crystals
have
triggered
extensive
research
interest
since
they
present
enhanced
directionality
of
polariton
propagation
for
nanoscale
manipulation
and
steering
photons.
The
latest
discovery
hyperbolic
shear
(HShPs)
in
Bravais
provides
great
promise
innovating
valleytronics.
Herein,
we
theoretically
demonstrate
the
coherent
valley
degree
freedom
a
two-dimensional
valleytronic
material
interfaced
with
monoclinic
$\mathrm{G}{\mathrm{a}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$
$\mathrm{CdW}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$
crystals.
Robust
wideband
tunable
interference
values
are
achieved
mid-
to
far-infrared
wavelengths.
By
virtue
stronger
effect
$\mathrm{G}{\mathrm{a}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$,
quantum
fringes
modulated
by
crystal
more
than
those
tuned
via
crystal.
After
is
doped
free
charge
carriers,
number
HShP
modes
gradually
decreases
accompanied
blueshifts
broadening
some
dispersion
bands
as
doping
concentration
increases.
In
consequence,
main
broadened
shift
toward
short
Additionally,
increases
optical
losses
which
limit
effective
Therefore,
reduced
smaller
negative
value
range
Finally,
azimuthal
direction
gives
rise
patterns
when
tuning
azimuth
twist
angles
hybrid
structures.
susceptive
variation
lattice
displacement
induced
concentration.
Thus,
has
potential
estimating
directions
HShPs
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
124(17), P. 10112 - 10191
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
Two-dimensional
(2D)
transition
metal
dichalcogenide
(TMD)
heterostructures
have
attracted
a
lot
of
attention
due
to
their
rich
material
diversity
and
stack
geometry,
precise
controllability
structure
properties,
potential
practical
applications.
These
not
only
overcome
the
inherent
limitations
individual
materials
but
also
enable
realization
new
properties
through
appropriate
combinations,
establishing
platform
explore
physical
chemical
at
micro-nano-pico
scales.
In
this
review,
we
systematically
summarize
latest
research
progress
in
synthesis,
modulation,
application
2D
TMD
heterostructures.
We
first
introduce
techniques
for
fabricating
heterostructures,
examining
rationale,
mechanisms,
advantages,
disadvantages
each
strategy.
Furthermore,
emphasize
importance
characteristic
modulation
discuss
some
approaches
achieve
novel
functionalities.
Then,
representative
applications
Finally,
highlight
challenges
future
perspectives
synthesis
device
fabrication
provide
feasible
solutions.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Recent
breakthroughs
in
brain-inspired
computing
promise
to
address
a
wide
range
of
problems
from
security
healthcare.
However,
the
current
strategy
implementing
artificial
intelligence
algorithms
using
conventional
silicon
hardware
is
leading
unsustainable
energy
consumption.
Neuromorphic
based
on
electronic
devices
mimicking
biological
systems
emerging
as
low-energy
alternative,
although
further
progress
requires
materials
that
can
mimic
function
while
maintaining
scalability
and
speed.
As
result
their
diverse
unique
properties,
atomically
thin
two-dimensional
(2D)
are
promising
building
blocks
for
next-generation
electronics
including
nonvolatile
memory,
in-memory
neuromorphic
computing,
flexible
edge-computing
systems.
Furthermore,
2D
achieve
biorealistic
synaptic
neuronal
responses
extend
beyond
logic
memory
Here,
we
provide
comprehensive
review
growth,
fabrication,
integration
van
der
Waals
heterojunctions
optoelectronic
devices,
circuits,
For
each
case,
relationship
between
physical
properties
device
emphasized
followed
by
critical
comparison
technologies
different
applications.
We
conclude
with
forward-looking
perspective
key
remaining
challenges
opportunities
applications
leverage
fundamental
heterojunctions.
APL Materials,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10(10)
Published: Oct. 1, 2022
Atomically
thin
semiconductors
such
as
transition
metal
dichalcogenide
(TMD)
monolayers
exhibit
a
very
strong
Coulomb
interaction,
giving
rise
to
rich
exciton
landscape.
This
makes
these
materials
highly
attractive
for
efficient
and
tunable
optoelectronic
devices.
In
this
article,
we
review
the
recent
progress
in
understanding
of
optics,
dynamics
transport,
which
crucially
govern
operation
TMD-based
We
highlight
impact
hBN-encapsulation,
reveals
plethora
many-particle
states
optical
spectra,
outline
most
novel
breakthroughs
field
exciton-polaritonics.
Moreover,
underline
direct
observation
formation
thermalization
TMD
heterostructures
time-resolved
ARPES
studies.
also
show
density,
strain
dielectric
environment
on
diffusion
funneling.
Finally,
put
forward
relevant
research
directions
atomically
near
future.