Leveraging Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models for Accelerating Chemical Research
Feifei Luo,
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Jinglang Zhang,
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Qilong Wang
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et al.
ACS Central Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 2, 2025
Language: Английский
Spike sorting AI agent
Zuwan Lin,
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Arnau Marin-Llobet,
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Jong‐Min Baek
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et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 12, 2025
Spike
sorting
is
a
fundamental
process
for
decoding
neural
activity,
involving
preprocessing,
spike
detection,
feature
extraction,
clustering,
and
validation.
However,
conventional
methods
are
highly
fragmented,
labor-intensive,
heavily
reliant
on
expert
manual
curation,
limiting
their
scalability
reproducibility.
This
challenge
has
become
more
pressing
with
advances
in
recording
technology,
such
as
high-density
Neuropixels
large-scale
or
flexible
electrodes
long-term
stable
over
months
to
years.
The
volume
complexity
of
these
datasets
make
curation
infeasible,
requiring
an
automated
scalable
solution.
Here,
we
introduce
SpikeAgent,
multimodal
large
language
model
(LLM)-based
AI
agent
that
automates
standardizes
the
entire
pipeline.
Unlike
traditional
approaches,
SpikeAgent
integrates
multiple
LLM
backends,
coding
functions,
established
algorithms,
autonomously
performing
reasoning-based
decision-making
real-time
interaction
intermediate
results.
It
generates
interpretable
reports,
providing
transparent
justifications
each
decision,
enhancing
transparency
reliability.
We
benchmarked
against
human
experts
across
various
demonstrating
its
versatility
ability
achieve
consistency
equal
to,
even
higher
than
experts.
also
drastically
reduces
expertise
barrier
accelerates
validation
time
by
orders
magnitude.
Moreover,
it
enables
interpretability
spiking
data,
which
cannot
be
achieved
any
methods.
presents
paradigm
shift
processing
signals
neuroscience
brain-computer
interfaces,
while
laying
ground
agent-augmented
science
domains.
Language: Английский
Treatment options of nitrogen heterocyclic compounds in industrial wastewater: from fundamental technologies to energy valorization applications and future process design strategies
Water Research,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 123575 - 123575
Published: March 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Thermodynamically‐Driven Phase Engineering and Reconstruction Deduction of Medium‐Entropy Prussian Blue Analogue Nanocrystals
Guangxun Zhang,
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Wanchang Feng,
No information about this author
Guangyu Du
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et al.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 14, 2025
Abstract
Prussian
blue
analogs
(PBAs)
are
exemplary
precursors
for
the
synthesis
of
a
diverse
array
derivatives.Yet,
intricate
mechanisms
underlying
phase
transitions
in
these
multifaceted
frameworks
remain
formidable
challenge.
In
this
study,
machine
learning‐guided
analysis
medium‐entropy
PBA
system
is
delineated,
utilizing
an
descriptors
that
encompass
crystallographic
phases,
structural
subtleties,
and
fluctuations
multimetal
valence
states.
By
integrating
multimodal
simulations
with
experimental
validation,
thermodynamics‐driven
transformation
model
established
accurately
predicted
critical
parameters.
A
constellation
advanced
techniques—including
atomic
force
microscopy
coupled
Kelvin
probe
individual
nanoparticles,
X‐ray
absorption
spectroscopy,
operando
ultraviolet‐visible
situ
diffraction,
theoretical
calculations,
multiphysics
simulations—substantiated
iron
oxide@NiCoZnFe‐PBA
exhibits
both
exceptional
stability
remarkable
electrochemical
activity.
This
investigation
provides
profound
insights
into
transition
dynamics
polymetallic
complexes
propels
rational
design
other
thermally‐induced
derivatives.
Language: Английский