Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: Jan. 29, 2024
Chemotherapy-related
cognitive
deficits
(CRCI)
as
one
of
the
common
adverse
drug
reactions
during
chemotherapy
that
manifest
memory,
attention,
and
executive
function
impairments.
However,
there
are
still
no
effective
pharmacological
therapies
for
treatment
CRCI.
Natural
compounds
have
always
inspired
development
numerous
natural
products
shown
potential
therapeutic
effects
on
Nevertheless,
improving
brain
targeting
in
CRCI
is
a
problem
to
be
overcome
at
present
future.
Accumulated
evidence
shows
nose-to-brain
delivery
may
an
excellent
carrier
compounds.
Therefore,
we
reviewed
with
anti-CRCI,
focusing
signaling
pathway
these
drugs’
anti-CRCI
effects,
well
possibility
prospect
treating
based
In
conclusion,
this
review
provides
new
insights
further
explore
BMJ,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. e071726 - e071726
Published: March 15, 2023
Abstract
Cognitive
impairment
is
a
debilitating
side
effect
experienced
by
patients
with
cancer
treated
systemically
administered
anticancer
therapies.
With
around
19.3
million
new
cases
of
worldwide
in
2020
and
the
five
year
survival
rate
growing
from
50%
1970
to
67%
2013,
an
urgent
need
exists
understand
enduring
effects
severe
implications
for
quality
life.
Whereas
cognitive
associated
chemotherapy
recognized
breast
cancer,
researchers
have
started
identify
other
treatments
such
as
immune,
endocrine,
targeted
therapies
only
recently.
The
underlying
mechanisms
are
diverse
therapy
specific,
so
further
evaluation
needed
develop
effective
therapeutic
interventions.
Drug
non-drug
management
strategies
emerging
that
target
mechanistic
pathways
or
deficits
themselves,
but
they
be
rigorously
evaluated.
Clinically,
consistent
use
objective
diagnostic
tools
necessary
accurate
diagnosis
clinical
characterization
This
should
supplemented
guidelines
could
implemented
daily
practice.
review
summarizes
recent
advances
mechanisms,
characterization,
novel
treatment
non-central
nervous
system
cancers.
EBioMedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
100, P. 104955 - 104955
Published: Jan. 3, 2024
Cancer
treatment
with
immune
checkpoint
inhibition
(ICI)
can
cause
immune-related
adverse
events
in
the
central
nervous
system
(CNS
irAE).
There
are
no
blood
biomarkers
to
detect
CNS
irAE.
We
investigated
if
concentrations
of
S100-calcium-binding
protein
B
(S100B)
and
neurofilament
light
chain
(NfL)
be
used
as
for
irAE
assessed
incidence
a
cohort
ICI-treated
patients.
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
66(1), P. 875 - 889
Published: Jan. 3, 2023
Platinum
drugs
as
primary
chemotherapy
have
been
applied
to
various
cancer
patients.
However,
their
therapeutic
applicability
is
limited
due
the
adverse
effects
and
immunosuppression.
To
minimize
side
boost
immune
response,
we
designed
synthesized
platinum(IV)
prodrugs
that
introduced
BRD4
inhibitor
JQ-1.
Among
them,
CJ2
had
most
potent
activity
less
toxicity.
With
introduction
of
ligand
JQ-1,
CJ2-reduced
PD-L1
protein
was
found
in
cytoplasm
cytomembrane
for
first
time.
By
interfering
with
synthesis,
could
arouse
system
promote
CD8+
T
cell
infiltration.
Meanwhile,
accelerate
degradation
block
DNA
damage
repair.
In
vivo,
markedly
suppressed
tumor
growth
by
reversing
immunosuppression
microenvironment
enhancing
damage.
These
findings
provide
an
effective
approach
improve
selectivity
platinum
elevated
response.
The Oncologist,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
29(7), P. e848 - e863
Published: May 9, 2024
Cancer-related
cognitive
impairment
(CRCI)
refers
to
a
decline
associated
with
cancer
or
its
treatments.
While
research
into
CRCI
is
expanding,
evidence
remains
scattered
due
differences
in
study
designs,
methodologies,
and
definitions.
The
present
umbrella
review
aims
provide
comprehensive
overview
of
the
current
regarding
impact
different
breast
therapies
on
functioning,
particular
focus
interplay
among
objective
deficits
(ie,
measured
standardized
tests),
subjective
concerns,
self-reported),
other
mediating
psycho-physical
factors.
npj Flexible Electronics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
7(1)
Published: Aug. 28, 2023
Abstract
Photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
is
attracting
attention
as
a
next-generation
cancer
treatment
that
can
selectively
destroy
malignant
tissues,
exhibit
fewer
side
effects,
and
lack
pain
during
treatments.
Implantable
PDT
systems
have
recently
been
developed
to
resolve
the
issues
of
bulky
expensive
conventional
implement
continuous
repetitive
treatment.
Existing
implantable
systems,
however,
are
not
able
perform
multiple
functions
simultaneously,
such
modulating
light
intensity,
measuring,
transmitting
tumor-related
data,
resulting
in
complexity
Here,
we
introduce
flexible
fully
wireless
optoelectronic
system
capable
effective
by
fusing
hyperthermia
enabling
tumor
size
monitoring
real-time.
This
exploits
micro
inorganic
light-emitting
diodes
(μ-LED)
emit
with
wavelength
624
nm,
designed
affect
surrounding
normal
tissues
utilizing
programmable
intensity
μ-LED
precisely
Si
phototransistor
long-term
implantation
(2–3
weeks).
The
superiority
simultaneous
capabilities
our
operated
power
data
transmissions
cell
phone
was
confirmed
through
vitro
experiments,
ray-tracing
simulation
results,
xenograft
mouse
model
vivo.
all-in-one
single
for
offers
opportunities
only
enable
tumors
located
deep
tissue
but
also
precise
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(24), P. 6088 - 6088
Published: Dec. 10, 2022
Various
neurological
complications,
affecting
both
the
central
and
peripheral
nervous
system,
can
frequently
be
experienced
by
cancer
survivors
after
exposure
to
conventional
chemotherapy,
but
also
modern
immunotherapy.
In
this
review,
we
provide
an
overview
of
most
well-known
adverse
events
related
with
a
focus
on
chemotherapy
induced
neurotoxicity,
address
some
emerging
novel
clinical
entities
treatment,
including
chemotherapy-related
cognitive
impairment
immune-mediated
events.
Unfortunately,
efficacious
curative
or
preventive
treatment
for
all
these
complications
is
still
lacking.
We
description
possible
mechanisms
involved
drive
future
drug
discovery
in
field,
symptomatic
neuroprotection.
Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
67(5), P. 101832 - 101832
Published: March 26, 2024
"Cancer
Related
Cognitive
Impairment"
(CRCI)
defines
cognitive
disorders
related
to
cancer
and
its
treatments.
Many
people
with
breast
experience
signs
of
CRCI
(incidence
between
20
30
%)
and,
although
several
intervention
options
exist,
there
is
no
established
standard
care.
Our
main
objective
was
provide
a
detailed
description
the
methods
results
randomized
controlled
trials
interventions
for
in
survivors,
paying
particular
attention
timing
within
care
pathway.
We
conducted
systematic
literature
review
following
PRISMA
guidelines
from
01
01–2019
16–07–2023
included
after
at
least
one
assessment
as
primary
or
secondary
outcome.
Among
228
identified
studies,
35
(including
2821
participants)
were
retained
inclusion.
The
classified
into
4
categories:
rehabilitation,
physical
activity,
complementary
therapy
pharmacological
treatment.
analysis
revealed
that
have
effect,
whereas
activity
proposed
months
initial
treatment
improve
Quality
Life
Speed
Information
Processing
while
later
Memory
Attention
(Cognitive
Rehabilitation)
Perceived
Function
Depression/Anxiety/Mood
(Complementary
Therapies).
multifactorial
affected
individuals
frequently
high
levels
fatigue,
pain,
anxiety
depression
are
most
likely
benefit
holistic
approaches
include
cognition,
relaxation,
psychoeducation,
group
support
and/or
psychological
counselling.
Thus,
rehabilitation
programs
should
be
designed
on
multi-modal
approaches,
using
innovative,
cost-effective
delivery
increase
access
treatment,
outcomes
evaluated
measures
participation.
recorded
Prospero
(01–03–2020),
registration
number
135,627.