Atmospheric Research, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 108257 - 108257
Published: May 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(6)
Published: April 10, 2024
Abstract Carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) technologies play an essential role in achieving Net Zero Emissions targets. Considering the lack of timely reviews on recent advancements promising CCUS technologies, it is crucial to provide a prompt review advances understand current research gaps pertained its industrial application. To that end, this first summarized developmental history large-scale demonstrations. Then, based visually bibliometric analysis, carbon capture remains hotspot development. Noting materials applied process determines performance. As result, state-of-the-art emerging were comprehensively discussed. Gaps between state-of-art ideal counterpart are analyzed, insights into needs such as material design, optimization, environmental impact, technical economic assessments provided.
Language: Английский
Citations
49
Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Abstract In 2023, the development of El Niño is poised to drive a global upsurge in surface air temperatures (SAT), potentially resulting unprecedented warming worldwide. Nevertheless, regional patterns SAT anomalies remain diverse, obscuring where historical records may be surpassed forthcoming year. Our study underscores significant influence and persistence climate signals on inter-annual variability SAT, both amplitude spatial distribution. The likelihood mean exceeding records, calculated from July 2023 June 2024, estimated at 90%, contingent upon annual-mean sea temperature eastern equatorial Pacific 0.6 °C. Regions particularly susceptible recording record-high include coastal adjacent areas Asia such as Bay Bengal South China Sea, well Alaska, Caribbean Amazon. This impending warmth heightens risk year-round marine heatwaves escalates threat wildfires other negative consequences Alaska Amazon basin, necessitating strategic mitigation measures minimize potential worst-case impacts.
Language: Английский
Citations
25
Coordination Chemistry Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 514, P. 215889 - 215889
Published: May 9, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
21
Atmospheric Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 300, P. 107254 - 107254
Published: Jan. 15, 2024
A novel clustering method combing the Spearman's rank spatial correlation and spectral is proposed to investigate variability in moisture transport. Four transport regimes for extreme precipitation events (EPEs) over North China are identified through applying new source distributions of 232 EPEs during rainy season (June–September) 1979–2018. The four comprise approximately 50%, 21%, 20%, 9% EPEs, with counts 115, 48, 47, 22, respectively. Each regime exhibits distinctive patterns. In each regimes, areas higher sources than other three (meeting statistical significance) are: Indian Ocean Indochina Peninsula 1, South Sea western Pacific 2, its adjacent 3, around Maritime Continent 4. Furthermore, atmospheric circulations before onset manifest different patterns across regimes. Multiple meteorological phenomena associated circulation prior e.g., westward extension (observed 1 2) eastward retreat (regime 4) Subtropical High (WNPSH), an upper-level wave train propagating from Russia Japan (regimes 3), extensive river (AR) activities 4), tropical cyclones 4). have critical impacts on could serve as precursor signals EPEs.
Language: Английский
Citations
9
Langmuir, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 21, 2025
The aim was to easily achieve clearer structural colors than ever before by layering nanoparticles using the Langmuir-Blodgett method. outermost surface of titanium dioxide (TiO2) particles with a particle diameter 15 nm modified long-chain fatty acids synthesize organo-modified TiO2. TiO2 spread on air/water interface, and obtained single-particle layer laminated different numbers layers obtain stepped multiparticle thicknesses 400-800 nm. exhibited clear color gradation. Compared previous studies involving use triiron tetroxide nanodiamonds 5 nm, without need for pretreatment. formed highly ordered structure demonstrating 11th-order reflection in out-of-plane X-ray diffraction. Additionally, compared other systems, modification rate high in-plane packing chains advanced. However, hue changed when samples were annealed at 50 °C h. A method subsequently proposed introduce hydrogen-bonding functional groups into suppress this behavior. pursuit ease stability expression will lead future applications cosmetic science.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16(1)
Published: April 22, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Environmental Research Climate, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 2(4), P. 042001 - 042001
Published: Sept. 1, 2023
Abstract Aided by progress in the theoretical understanding, new knowledge on tropical rainfall annual cycle changes under global warming background has been advanced past decade. In this review, we focus recent advances understanding of cycle, including its four distinct features: amplitude, pattern shift, phase and wet/dry season length changes. a climate, amplitude is enhanced, more evidently over ocean, while delayed, mainly land. The former explained wet-get-wetter mechanism latter enhanced effective atmospheric heat capacity increased convective barrier. delay land already emerged decades. shift marked two equatorward inter-tropical convergence zone throughout year land-to-ocean precipitation rainy season. upped-ante and/or related to equatorial warmer world. suggested be caused opposite ocean surface temperature tropics. Over rainforest regions such as Amazon Congo Basin, dry lengthened decades, but fundamental reason still unclear. Despite notable last decade, many gaps remain mechanism, quantifying attributing emergence, narrowing inter-model uncertainty, evaluating impact changes, motivating future work guided some directions proposed review.
Language: Английский
Citations
15
Advanced Functional Materials, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Sept. 5, 2024
Abstract Electrocatalysts based on high‐valent indium are promising for formate production via CO 2 electroreduction. However, reconstruction often occurs during the reaction progress, resulting in a decline catalytic performance. Here, composite of In O 3 /In S is developed, and its performance exceeds that either individual phase, particularly stability. Analysis morphology, valence state, situ Raman spectroscopy reveals well preserved reaction. Theoretical calculations suggest desorption energy lattice oxygen can be strengthened due to ‐In bonding within composite. This reinforcement facilitates formation more active sites promotes adsorption, further decreasing barrier only 0.12 eV. As result, exhibits selectivity over 95.05% at –1.13 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode accompanied by partial current density 434.4 mA cm –2 . Notably, maintains 95% even after 50 h an industrial‐level 200 , 17 times longer than phase. Furthermore, 18.33% solar‐to‐formate 19.49% solar‐to‐fuel obtained when coupled with III‐V solar cells, demonstrating feasibility.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
Atmospheric Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 302, P. 107307 - 107307
Published: Feb. 29, 2024
Convolutional neural network (CNN) is applied to identify the extreme precipitation events (EPEs) in southern China and physical contributions are quantified for changes recent decades. The CNN correctly identifies about 96% of observed EPEs based on given large-scale atmospheric circulation. discrimination made by revealed using layer-wise relevance propagation method. inclined classify circulation pattern as an (EPCP), when a deep cyclonic anomaly intense horizontal pressure gradient appear over at lower middle troposphere. amount decreases during April May (AM) increases June August (JJA) after early-1990s. Result quantitative partitioning analysis indicates that dynamic thermodynamic effects respectively contribute 297.6% − 234% reduction AM. decline EPCP frequency dominates decrease EPEs. In JJA, increased early 1990s attributed both interdecadal increase increasing trend moisture. play almost equal roles JJA.
Language: Английский
Citations
5
Chemical Engineering Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 494, P. 152822 - 152822
Published: June 5, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
5