Chemical Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(34), P. 13768 - 13778
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Lithium-ion
batteries
(LIBs)
are
extensively
employed
in
various
fields.
Nonetheless,
LIBs
utilizing
ethylene
carbonate
(EC)-based
electrolytes
incur
capacity
degradation
a
wide-temperature
range,
which
is
attributable
to
the
slow
Li+
transfer
kinetics
at
low
temperatures
and
solvent
decomposition
during
high-rate
cycling
high
temperatures.
Here,
we
designed
novel
electrolyte
by
substituting
nitrile
solvents
for
EC,
characterized
de-solvation
energy
ionic
conductivity.
The
correlation
between
carbon
chain
length
of
with
reduction
stability
Li+-solvated
coordination
was
investigated.
results
revealed
that
valeronitrile
(VN)
displayed
an
enhanced
lowest
unoccupied
molecular
orbital
level
energy,
helped
construct
robust
SEI
interfacial
layers
improved
ion
LIBs.
VN-based
graphite‖NCM523
pouch
cells
achieved
discharge
89.84%
20C
rate
room
temperature.
Meanwhile,
cell
exhibited
3C
even
temperature
55
°C.
Notably,
conductivity
1.585
mS
cm-1
-50
retained
75.52%
65.12%
their
-40
°C
°C,
respectively.
Wide-temperature-range
have
potential
be
applied
extreme
environments.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(33)
Published: June 20, 2024
Anode-free
lithium
(Li)
metal
batteries
are
promising
alternatives
to
current
Li-ion
due
their
advantages
such
as
high
energy
density,
low
cost,
and
convenient
production.
However,
the
copper
(Cu)
collector
accounts
for
more
than
25
wt%
of
total
weight
anode-free
battery
without
capacity
contribution,
which
severely
reduces
power
densities.
Here,
a
new
family
ultralight
composite
collectors
with
areal
density
0.78
mg
cm
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(25)
Published: April 13, 2024
Abstract
Engineering
multifunctional
smart
separators
are
important
for
the
ongoing
pursuit
of
fast‐charging
and
safe
batteries.
Herein,
a
novel
nanofibrous
covalent
organic
framework
(COF)
based
separator
with
well‐designed
hierarchical
porous
channels
is
fabricated
to
effectively
regulate
mass
transport
thermally
stable
lithium
metal
batteries
(LMBs).
Such
consists
electrospun
polyacrylonitrile
nanofibers
macroporous
(average
diameter
323
nm)
mesoporous
(≈7
created
between
amide‐group‐bonded
COF
nanoparticles
intrinsic
1.6
nm
lithiophilic
microporous
(PAN/AM‐COF).
Computational
fluid
dynamics
density
functional
theory
calculations
demonstrate
that
PAN/AM‐COF
can
simultaneously
facilitate
high‐speed
selective
Li
+
,
as
well
homogeneous
deposition
Li,
achieving
high
conductivity
(3.33
mS
cm
−1
)
transference
number
(0.79).
As
result,
||
LFP
full
cell
displays
superior
cycling
stability
at
10
C
an
acceptable
capacity
attenuation
(0.037%
per
cycle)
over
1000
cycles.
Moreover,
when
operating
under
extreme
temperature
100
°C,
still
operate
stably
300
cycles
30
C,
highlighting
its
potential
processing
scalability
ultrafast‐charging
energy
storage
systems.
This
study
gives
insights
into
designing
LMBs.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: July 14, 2024
Abstract
Lithium‐ion
batteries
(LIBs)
have
emerged
as
vital
elements
of
energy
storage
systems
permeating
every
facet
modern
living,
particularly
in
portable
electronic
devices
and
electric
vehicles.
However,
with
the
sustained
economic
social
development,
new‐generation
LIBs
high
density,
wide
operating
temperature
range,
fast
charge,
safety
are
eagerly
expected,
while
conventional
ethylene
carbonate
(EC)‐based
electrolytes
fail
to
satisfy
corresponding
requirements.
Comparatively,
ether‐based
electrolyte
fascinating
properties
recently
been
revived
fields,
many
advanced
exciting
performances
under
developed.
This
review
provides
an
extensive
overview
latest
breakthroughs
concerning
applied
intercalation
cathodes.
To
systematically
outline
progression
electrolytes,
this
is
categorized
from
perspective
anodes
follows:
i)
graphite
anode‐based
LIBs;
ii)
silicon
iii)
lithium
metal
LIBs.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
63(36)
Published: June 14, 2024
Electrolytes
endowed
with
high
oxidation/reduction
interfacial
stability,
fast
Li-ion
desolvation
process
and
decent
ionic
conductivity
over
wide
temperature
region
are
known
critical
for
low
fast-charging
performance
of
energy-dense
batteries,
yet
these
characteristics
rarely
satisfied
simultaneously.
Here,
we
report
anchored
weakly-solvated
electrolytes
(AWSEs),
that
designed
by
extending
the
chain
length
polyoxymethylene
ether
electrolyte
solvent,
can
achieve
above
merits
at
moderate
salt
concentrations.
The
-O-CH
EES batteries.,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
This
perspective
summarizes
principles
and
trends
in
extreme
fast
charging
lithium-ion
batteries,
a
key
enabler
of
the
mass
adoption
electric
vehicles.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 5, 2025
Rechargeable
batteries
employing
Li
metal
anodes
have
gained
increasing
attention
due
to
their
high
energy
density.
Nevertheless,
low
stability
and
reversibility
of
severely
impeded
practical
applications.
Designing
current
collectors
(CCs)
with
reasonable
structure
composition
is
an
efficient
approach
stabilizing
the
anodes.
However,
in-depth
comprehensive
understanding
about
design
principles
modification
strategies
CCs
for
realizing
stable
still
lacking.
Herein,
a
critical
review
focusing
on
rational
summarized.
First,
requirements
in
are
elucidated
clarify
objectives
CCs.
Then,
including
lithiophilic
site
modification,
3D
architecture
construction,
protective
layer
crystalline
plane
engineering,
as
well
corresponding
highlighted.
On
this
basis,
recent
progress
development
discussed.
Finally,
future
directions
suggested
focus
developing
operando
monitoring
technology,
designing
cells
under
conditions
close
commercial
This
will
spur
more
insightful
researches
toward
advanced
CCs,
promote
commercialization.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 23, 2025
Abstract
Electrolyte
engineering
plays
a
critical
role
in
tuning
lithium
plating/stripping
behaviors,
thereby
enabling
safer
operation
of
metal
anodes
batteries
(LMBs).
However,
understanding
how
electrolyte
microstructures
influence
the
process
at
molecular
level
remains
significant
challenge.
Herein,
using
commonly
employed
ether‐based
as
model,
each
component
is
elucidated
and
relationship
between
behavior
established
by
investigating
effects
compositions,
including
solvents,
salts,
additives.
The
variations
Li
+
deposition
kinetics
are
not
only
analyzed
characterizing
overpotential
exchange
current
density
but
it
also
identified
that
intermolecular
interactions
previously
unexplored
cause
these
2D
nuclear
overhauser
effect
spectroscopy
(NOESY).
An
interfacial
model
developed
to
explain
solvent
interactions,
distinct
roles
anions,
additives
desolvation
thermodynamic
stability
clusters
during
process.
This
clarifies
configurations
solvents
ions
related
macroscopic
properties
chemistry.
These
findings
contribute
more
uniform
controllable
deposition,
providing
valuable
insights
for
designing
advanced
systems
LMBs.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: March 21, 2025
Cobalt-free
spinel
LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4
(LNMO)
positive
electrodes,
promise
high
energy
density
when
coupled
with
lithium
negative
due
to
the
discharge
voltage
platform.
However,
intrinsic
dissolution
of
Mn
in
electrode,
electrolyte
decomposition
at
voltage,
and
dendrite
growth
on
severely
compromise
cycling
stability,
limiting
practical
application.
Herein,
we
propose
ferrocene
hexafluorophosphate
as
an
additive
achieve
dynamic
doping
Fe3+
electrodes
during
electrochemical
cycling.
Furthermore,
molecule
preferentially
decomposes
both
electrode
interfaces,
forming
thin,
dense
inorganic
interphase
F,
P-rich
solid
respectively,
effectively
stabilizing
interfaces.
Consequently,
Li
|
|LNMO
batteries
based
modified
electrolytes
enhance
stability
rate
performance
a
charge
cutoff
4.9
V
LNMO
pouch
cell
performs
consistently
over
160
cycles.
Additionally,
efficacy
extends
beyond
LNMO,
demonstrating
its
universal
applicability
operating
challenging
voltages,
including
LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2,
LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2,
LiCoO2
470
Wh
kg−1
level
metal
was
successfully
realized.
Mn-based
suffer
from
serious
problems.
Here,
authors
stabilization
electrodes.