Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
Abstract
Recently,
the
inverted
CsPbI
3
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs)
have
attracted
extensive
attentions
due
to
their
potential
combine
with
silicon
for
tandem
devices
theoretical
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
of
44%.
However,
reported
self‐assembled
molecules
(SAMs)
as
hole
selected
layer
PSCs
poor
wettability
and
serious
agglomeration,
which
greatly
limits
stability
PSCs.
To
address
above
problem,
niobium
pentachloride
(NCL)
is
applied
prevent
SAMs
agglomeration
a
homogenous
film
hydrophilic
surface.
The
optimized
surface
facilitates
deposition
cesium
lead
triiodide
(CsPbI
)film
an
enhanced
referred
orientation,
suppressed
defects,
released
stress.
Consequently,
NCL‐treated
achieved
champion
PCE
21.24%,
highest
value
all‐inorganic
device
maintained
97.61%
initial
after
1000
h
storage
in
air,
92.27%
tracking
at
maximum
point
(MPP).
Advanced Energy Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 31, 2024
Abstract
The
uncontrolled
crystallization
of
perovskite
generates
a
significant
number
internal
and
interfacial
defects,
posing
major
challenge
to
the
performance
solar
cells
(PSCs).
In
this
paper,
novel
bi‐interfacial
modification
strategy
utilizing
5‐fluoropyridinic
acid
(FPA)
is
proposed
modulate
crystal
growth
provide
defect
passivation.
It
demonstrated
that
FPA
self‐deposited
at
both
top
bottom
interfaces
films
during
thermal
annealing.
CO
N
functional
groups
in
serve
as
chelating
agents,
binding
closely
uncoordinated
Pb
2+
/Pb
clusters,
thereby
passivating
defects
reducing
charge
recombination
interfaces.
strong
chemical
interactions
between
further
stabilize
Pb‐I
framework,
promoting
formation
high‐quality
films,
confirmed
by
situ
photoluminescence
measurements.
Consequently,
modified
inverted
PSCs
achieved
an
exceptional
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
25.37%.
Moreover,
devices
retained
over
93.17%
initial
after
3000
h
continuous
illumination
under
one‐sun
equivalent
conditions
nitrogen
atmosphere.
This
paper
presents
promising
pathway
for
enhancing
stability
through
self‐induced
approach.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
Self-assembled
monolayers
(SAMs)
have
displayed
unpredictable
potential
in
efficient
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs).
Yet
most
of
SAMs
are
largely
suitable
for
pure
Pb-based
devices,
precisely
developing
promising
hole-selective
contacts
(HSCs)
Sn-based
PSCs
and
exploring
the
underlying
general
mechanism
fundamentally
desired.
Here,
based
on
prototypical
donor-acceptor
SAM
MPA-BT-BA
(BT),
oligoether
side
chains
with
different
length
(i.e.,
methoxy,
2-methoxyethoxy,
2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethoxy
group)
were
custom-introduced
benzothiadiazole
unit
to
produce
target
acronyms
MPA-MBT-BA
(MBT),
MPA-EBT-BA
(EBT),
MPA-MEBT-BA
(MEBT),
respectively,
acting
as
HSCs
Sn-Pb
all-perovskite
tandems.
The
introduction
enables
effectively
accelerate
hole
extraction,
regulate
crystal
growth
passivate
surface
defects
perovskites.
In
particular,
benefiting
from
enhanced
film
quality
suppressed
interfacial
non-radiative
recombination
losses,
EBT-tailored
LBG
devices
yield
a
champion
efficiency
23.54%,
enabling
28.61%
monolithic
tandems
an
impressive
VOC
2.155
V
excellent
operational
stability
well
28.22%-efficiency
4-T
development
is
highly
desirable.
authors
report
self-assembled
achieve
operationally
stable
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Jan. 2, 2025
While
self-assembled
material
based
inverted
perovskite
solar
cells
have
surpassed
power
conversion
efficiencies
of
26%,
enhancing
their
performance
in
large-area
configurations
remains
a
significant
challenge.
In
this
work,
we
report
hole-selective
layer
4-(7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazol-7-yl)phenyl)phosphonic
acid,
with
π-expanded
conjugation.
The
enhanced
intermolecular
π–π
interactions
facilitate
the
self-assembly
acid
molecules
to
form
an
ordered
bilayer
hydrophilic
surface,
which
passivates
buried
interface
defect
and
enables
high-quality
preparation,
while
simultaneously
interfacial
charge
extraction
transport.
certified
efficiency
small-area
(0.0715
cm2)
device
is
26.39%
high
stability.
Furthermore,
25.21%
achieved
for
99.12
mm2
large
area
device.
Qu
et
al.
conjugation
as
hole
selective
cells.
transport
enable
7.15
-
-devices,
respectively.
ACS Energy Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 881 - 895
Published: Jan. 22, 2025
For
more
than
three
decades,
dye-sensitized
solar
cells
(DSSCs)
have
attracted
numerous
researchers
as
viable
alternatives
in
photovoltaic
technology.
It
offers
several
advantages,
such
using
eco-friendly
materials,
inexpensive
processing
techniques,
indoor
potentials,
and
integrating
photovoltaics
into
building
applications.
Nevertheless,
DSSCs
will
require
further
development
manufacturing
methods
materials
to
remain
competitive
with
other
thin-film
technologies
that
offer
high
efficiency.
is
essential
give
an
overview
of
the
latest
developments
this
area
highlight
primary
elements
required
for
realizing
high-performance
technologies,
photoanode
modification,
dye
formulation,
electrolyte
optimization.
Recent
advancements
shown
promising
improvements
copper-based
electrolytes,
new
interface
like
preadsorbents
or
postadsorbents
has
also
opened
possibilities
DSSCs.
Here,
we
comprehensively
compare
discuss
key
device
fabrication
processes
present
future
research
perspectives.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16(1)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Carrier
transport
and
recombination
at
the
buried
interface
of
perovskite
have
seriously
restricted
further
development
inverted
solar
cells
(PSCs).
Herein,
an
interfacial
dipolar
chemical
bridge
strategy
to
address
this
issue
is
presented.
2-(Diphenylphosphino)
acetic
acid
(2DPAA)
selected
as
linker
reconstruct
dipole,
which
effectively
enlarges
dipole
moment
5.10
D
optimizes
a
positive
orientation,
thereby
accelerating
vertical
hole
transport,
suppressing
nonradiative
promoting
crystallization.
The
champion
device
yields
high
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
26.53%
(certified
26.02%).
Moreover,
extended
wide-bandgap
large-area
devices,
delivers
PCEs
22.02%
24.11%,
respectively.
optimized
devices
without
encapsulation
also
demonstrate
great
long-term
shelf
operational
stability.
Our
work
highlights
importance
orientation
realize
efficient
stable
PSCs.
hindered
cells.
Here,
authors
employ
achieving
maximum
24.11%
for
small-
ACS Energy Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 703 - 712
Published: Jan. 8, 2025
To
CsPbI3
perovskite
solar
cells,
defects
from
buried
interfaces
and
improper
energy
band
alignment
can
cause
severe
carrier
recombination
hamper
further
enhancement
in
efficiency
stability.
In
this
work,
we
develop
an
situ
strategy
to
reconstruct
the
interface
for
n-i-p
typed
cells.
This
is
derived
exchange
reaction
between
18C6/Cs+
Pb2+,
leading
formation
of
18C6/Pb2+
crystallization
process
(18C6:
18-crown-6
ether).
The
as-prepared
complex
acts
as
a
kind
molecular
barrier
modify
TiO2/perovskite
passivate
under-coordinated
Pb2+
iodide
vacancies.
Additionally,
free
Br–
ions
diffuse
into
lattice
film
bottom,
forming
front-surface
field
suppress
recombination.
Based
on
strategy,
high
22.14%
has
been
achieved,
demonstrating
one
highest
efficiencies
cells
date.
Besides,
modified
cell
maintain
95%
its
initial
after
1500
h
MPP
testing
long-term
stability
testing,
exhibiting
excellent
operational
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 3, 2025
Abstract
Self‐assembled
monolayers
(SAMs)
as
hole‐collecting
materials
have
made
remarkable
progress
in
inverted
perovskite
solar
cells
(PSCs).
However,
the
incomplete
coverage
of
SAMs
and
non‐intimate
interface
contact
between
perovskite/SAMs
usually
cause
inferior
characteristics
significant
energy
losses
at
heterojunction
interface.
Herein,
a
post‐assembled
chelating
molecular
bridge
strategy
using
5‐(9H‐carbazol‐9‐yl)isophthalicacid
(CB‐PA)
is
developed
to
modify
buried
It
found
that
CB‐PA
can
be
chemically
coupled
with
MeO‐2PACz
through
π–π
stacking
carbazole
groups,
chelate
by
forming
double
C═O···Pb
bonds,
thus
constructing
bridge‐connected
promote
carrier
extraction.
Simultaneously,
fill
voids
form
dense
hybrid
SAMs,
resulting
uniform
surface
potential
improved
contact.
Moreover,
treatment
also
tends
induce
oriented
crystallization
films,
passivate
defects,
release
lattice
stress
Consequently,
CB‐PA‐based
PSCs
achieve
champion
efficiency
25.27%
superior
operational
stability,
retaining
≈94%
their
initial
after
maximum
power
point
(MPP)
tracking
(65
°C)
for
1000
h
ISOS‐L‐2I
protocol.
This
work
provides
an
innovative
address
challenges
high‐performance
PSCs.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 15, 2025
Carbon-based
printable
mesoscopic
solar
cells
(p-MPSCs)
offer
significant
advantages
for
industrialization
due
to
their
simple
fabrication
process,
low
cost,
and
scalability.
Recently,
the
certified
power
conversion
efficiency
of
p-MPSCs
has
exceeded
22%,
drawing
considerable
attention
from
community.
However,
key
challenge
in
improving
device
performance
is
achieving
uniform
high-quality
perovskite
crystallization
within
mesoporous
structure.
This
review
highlights
recent
advancements
p-MPSCs,
with
an
emphasis
on
controlling
kinetics
regulating
morphology
confined
mesopores.
It
first
introduces
offering
a
solid
foundation
understanding
behavior.
Additionally,
summarizes
mechanisms
crystal
nucleation
growth,
explaining
how
these
processes
influence
quality
perovskites.
Furthermore,
commonly
applied
strategies
enhancing
quality,
such
as
additive
engineering,
solvent
evaporation
controlling,
post-treatment
techniques,
are
also
explored.
Finally,
proposes
several
potential
suggestions
aimed
at
further
refining
crystallization,
inspiring
continued
innovation
address
current
limitations
advance
development
p-MPSCs.