Trendbericht: Organische Chemie 2025
Nachrichten aus der Chemie,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
73(3), P. 40 - 70
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Abstract
Highlights
von
November
2023
bis
2024:
die
erste
Einelektron‐C–C‐σ‐Bindung
und
Anti‐Bredt‐Verbindung;
gesättigte
Heterocyclen
elektrochemisch
funktionalisieren;
Ausrichten
diskotischer
Flüssigkristalle;
enantioselektive
Wagner‐Meerwein‐Umlagerung
reiner
Aliphaten;
photokatalytisch
Furanen
zu
Pyrrolen;
mit
Ammoniak
primären
Arylaminen;
Metallschrott
recyceln
ionischen
Flüssigkeiten;
terminale
Alkene
Ni‐Katalysatoren
zum
(Z)‐
oder
(E)‐Alken
isomerisieren;neue
Fungizide,
Medikamente
Alkaloide.
Synthetic Biology in Natural Product Biosynthesis
Kaushik Seshadri,
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Abner N. D. Abad,
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Kyle K. Nagasawa
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et al.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 21, 2025
Synthetic
biology
has
played
an
important
role
in
the
renaissance
of
natural
products
research
during
post-genomics
era.
The
development
and
integration
new
tools
have
transformed
workflow
product
discovery
engineering,
generating
multidisciplinary
interest
field.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
recent
developments
biosynthesis
from
three
different
aspects.
First,
advances
bioinformatics,
experimental,
analytical
to
identify
associated
with
predicted
biosynthetic
gene
clusters
(BGCs)
will
be
covered.
This
followed
by
extensive
review
on
heterologous
expression
bacterial,
fungal
plant
organisms.
native
host-independent
paradigm
identification,
pathway
characterization,
enzyme
is
where
synthetic
most
prominent
role.
Lastly,
strategies
engineer
pathways
for
structural
diversification
complexity
generation
discussed,
including
assembly-line
megasynthase
precursor-directed
modification,
combinatorial
biosynthesis.
Language: Английский
The Natural Products Discovery Center: Release of the First 8490 Sequenced Strains for Exploring Actinobacteria Biosynthetic Diversity
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 15, 2023
Actinobacteria,
the
bacterial
phylum
most
renowned
for
natural
product
discovery,
has
been
established
as
a
valuable
source
drug
discovery
and
biotechnology
but
is
underrepresented
within
accessible
genome
strain
collections.
Herein,
we
introduce
Natural
Products
Discovery
Center
(NPDC),
featuring
122,449
strains
assembled
over
eight
decades,
genomes
of
first
8490
NPDC
(7142
Actinobacteria),
online
Portal
making
both
publicly
available.
A
comparative
survey
RefSeq
Actinobacteria
highlights
taxonomic
biosynthetic
diversity
collection,
including
three
new
genera,
hundreds
species,
~7000
gene
cluster
families.
Selected
examples
demonstrate
how
Portal's
metadata,
genomes,
clusters
can
be
leveraged
using
mining
approaches.
Our
findings
underscore
ongoing
significance
in
serves
an
unparalleled
resource
genomes.
Language: Английский
The chemical ecology and physiological functions of type I polyketide natural products: the emerging picture
R François,
No information about this author
Jean-Malo Massicard,
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Kira J. Weissman
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et al.
Natural Product Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 18, 2024
Covering:
up
to
2024.For
many
years,
the
value
of
complex
polyketides
lay
in
their
medical
properties,
including
antibiotic
and
antifungal
activities,
with
little
consideration
paid
native
functions.
However,
more
recent
evidence
gathered
from
study
inter-organismal
interactions
has
revealed
influence
these
metabolites
upon
ecological
adaptation
distribution
hosts,
as
well
modes
communication.
The
increasing
number
sequenced
genomes
associated
transcriptomes
also
unveiled
widespread
occurrence
underlying
biosynthetic
enzymes
across
all
kingdoms
life,
important
contributions
they
make
physiological
events
specific
each
organism.
This
review
depicts
diversity
roles
fulfilled
by
type
I
polyketides,
particularly
light
studies
carried
out
during
last
decade,
providing
an
initial
overall
picture
diverse
Language: Английский
Solving the mystery of enediyne biosynthesis
Nature Chemical Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(9), P. 1100 - 1102
Published: July 30, 2024
Language: Английский
Hot off the Press
Natural Product Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
A
personal
selection
of
32
recent
papers
is
presented
covering
various
aspects
current
developments
in
bioorganic
chemistry
and
novel
natural
products
such
as
asperochone
from
Language: Английский