Fostering wellbeing and healthy lifestyles through conviviality and commensality: Underappreciated benefits of the Mediterranean Diet

Nutrition Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 126, P. 46 - 57

Published: March 22, 2024

Among the often-neglected features of healthy diets, such as Mediterranean one is preparation and sharing food, which (or was) done in a social environment governed by rules rather than time constraints. The act eating daily human practice that not limited to meeting nutritional energy needs but also involves constructed dimension meals part process civilisation food cultures around world. In this narrative review we outline importance conviviality driving health effects healthful with special reference diet. Based on available evidence, suggest public initiatives (such nudging promote conviviality) improve people's living styles, reduce loneliness, could health. Interventions aimed at directly increasing/improving relationships, networking, can - indirectly both psychological well-being general

Language: Английский

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Glutamatergic Projection from the Ventral Tegmental Area to the Zona Incerta Regulates Fear Response

Neuroscience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

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A dopaminergic reward prediction error signal shapes maternal behavior in mice

Neuron, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 111(4), P. 557 - 570.e7

Published: Dec. 20, 2022

Language: Английский

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Vicarious Emotions of Fear and Pain in Rodents

Affective Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 4(4), P. 662 - 671

Published: Aug. 4, 2023

Abstract Affective empathy, the ability to share emotions of others, is an important contributor richness our emotional experiences. Here, we review evidence that rodents show signs fear and pain when they witness others. This contagion creates a vicarious emotion in mirrors some level detail demonstrator, including its valence vicinity threats, depends on brain regions such as cingulate, amygdala, insula are also at core human empathy. Although it remains impossible directly know how witnessing distress others feels for rodents, whether this feeling similar empathy humans experience, similarity neural structures suggests analogies experience across humans. These homologies reveal while distressed must serve evolutionary purpose strong enough warrant stability ~ 100 millions years. We propose does so by allowing observers set motion very have evolved prepare them deal with threats — benefit triggering socially , harnessing conspecifics sentinels, before personally faces threat. Finally, discuss can engage prosocial behaviors may be motivated or reward.

Language: Английский

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Sex differences in neural representations of social and nonsocial reward in the medial prefrontal cortex

Nature Communications, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(1)

Published: Sept. 13, 2024

Language: Английский

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