Dynamics of neural motifs realized with a minimal memristive neurosynaptic unit
Physical Review Applied,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
23(3)
Published: March 14, 2025
Language: Английский
Models of working memory
Nicolas Brunel
No information about this author
Elsevier eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
From the fly connectome to exact ring attractor dynamics
Tirthabir Biswas,
No information about this author
Angel Stanoev,
No information about this author
Sandro Romani
No information about this author
et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Abstract
A
cognitive
compass
enabling
spatial
navigation
requires
neural
representation
of
heading
direction
(HD),
yet
the
circuit
architecture
this
remains
unclear.
While
various
network
models
have
been
proposed
to
explain
HD
systems,
these
rely
on
simplified
architectures
that
are
incompatible
with
empirical
observations
from
connectomes.
Here
we
construct
a
novel
model
for
fruit
fly
system
satisfies
both
connectome-derived
architectural
constraints
and
functional
requirement
continuous
representation.
We
characterize
an
ensemble
attractor
networks
where
neurons
providing
local
mutual
excitation
coupled
inhibitory
neurons.
discover
new
mechanism
emerges
combining
symmetric
anti-symmetric
activity
patterns.
Our
analysis
reveals
three
distinct
realizations
all
match
observed
neuron
but
differ
in
their
predictions
activation
Further,
found
deviations
can
be
compensated
by
cell-type-specific
rescaling
synaptic
weights,
which
could
potentially
achieved
through
neuromodulation.
This
framework
extended
incorporate
complete
central
complex
connectome
reveal
principles
circuits
representing
other
quantities,
such
as
location,
across
insects
vertebrates.
Language: Английский
A computational model for angular velocity integration in a locust heading circuit
PLoS Computational Biology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(12), P. e1012155 - e1012155
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Accurate
navigation
often
requires
the
maintenance
of
a
robust
internal
estimate
heading
relative
to
external
surroundings.
We
present
model
for
angular
velocity
integration
in
desert
locust
circuit,
applying
concepts
from
early
theoretical
work
on
circuits
mammals
novel
biological
context
insects.
In
contrast
similar
models
proposed
fruit
fly,
this
circuit
uses
single
360°
direction
representation
and
is
updated
by
neuromodulatory
inputs.
Our
computational
was
implemented
using
steady-state
firing
rate
neurons
with
dynamical
synapses.
The
connectivity
constrained
data,
remaining
degrees
freedom
were
optimised
machine
learning
approach
yield
physiologically
plausible
neuron
activities.
demonstrate
that
noise.
signal
can
be
effectively
used
as
input
an
existing
insect
goal-directed
steering
adapted
outbound
locomotion
steady
resembles
migration.
study
supports
possibility
computations
orientation
may
differently
neural
hardware
fly
locust.
Language: Английский