Experience sampling self-reports of social media use have comparable predictive validity to digital trace measures DOI Creative Commons
Tim Verbeij, J. Loes Pouwels, Ine Beyens

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(1)

Published: May 9, 2022

Abstract Research agrees that self-reported measures of time spent with social media (TSM) show poor convergent validity, because they correlate modestly equivalent objective digital trace measures. This experience sampling study among 159 adolescents (12,617 self-reports) extends this work by examining the comparative predictive validity and TSM, is, extent to which TSM correspond in their effects on self-esteem, well-being, friendship closeness. Using an N = 1 method analysis, we investigated correspondence a between-person, within-person, person-specific level. Although our results confirmed reported earlier, found self-reports had comparable all three levels. Because is crucial for investigating effects, have important implications future research using TSM.

Language: Английский

The effect of social media on well-being differs from adolescent to adolescent DOI Creative Commons
Ine Beyens, J. Loes Pouwels, Irene I. van Driel

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: July 1, 2020

Abstract The question whether social media use benefits or undermines adolescents’ well-being is an important societal concern. Previous empirical studies have mostly established across-the-board effects among (sub)populations of adolescents. As a result, it still open the are unique for each individual adolescent. We sampled experiences six times per day one week to quantify differences in their susceptibility on momentary affective well-being. Rigorous analyses 2,155 real-time assessments showed that association between and differs strongly across adolescents: While 44% did not feel better worse after passive use, 46% felt better, 10% worse. Our results imply person-specific can no longer be ignored research, as well prevention intervention programs.

Language: Английский

Citations

389

Social media use and its impact on adolescent mental health: An umbrella review of the evidence DOI Creative Commons
Patti M. Valkenburg, Adrian Meier, Ine Beyens

et al.

Current Opinion in Psychology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 44, P. 58 - 68

Published: Aug. 18, 2021

Literature reviews on how social media use affects adolescent mental health have accumulated at an unprecedented rate of late. Yet, a higher-level integration the evidence is still lacking. We fill this gap with up-to-date umbrella review, review published between 2019 and mid-2021. Our search yielded 25 reviews: seven meta-analyses, nine systematic, narrative reviews. Results showed that most interpreted associations as 'weak' or 'inconsistent,' whereas few qualified same 'substantial' 'deleterious.' summarize gaps identified in reviews, provide explanation for their diverging interpretations, suggest several avenues future research.

Language: Английский

Citations

378

Social media use intensity, social media use problems, and mental health among adolescents: Investigating directionality and mediating processes DOI Creative Commons
Maartje Boer, Gonneke W. J. M. Stevens, Catrin Finkenauer

et al.

Computers in Human Behavior, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 116, P. 106645 - 106645

Published: Dec. 5, 2020

Social media have become increasingly integrated into the daily lives of adolescents. There are concerns about potential detrimental effects adolescents' social use (SMU) on their mental health. Using a three-wave longitudinal study among 2109 secondary school adolescents (Mage = 13.1, SDage 0.8), present examined whether high SMU intensity and addiction-like problems were bidirectionally associated with low health, these associations mediated by increased levels upward comparisons, cybervictimization, decreased subjective achievements, less face-to-face contact friends. In doing so, health was measured depressive symptoms life satisfaction. Findings from random intercept cross-lagged panel models showed direct unidirectional association between health: one year later, but not vice versa. also predicted comparisons cybervictimization later. Yet, processes did mediate observed effect Over time, in any direction; neither directly, nor indirectly through mediators. our suggest that harmful may be limited highlight risk to adolescent

Language: Английский

Citations

208

The associations of active and passive social media use with well-being: A critical scoping review DOI Creative Commons
Patti M. Valkenburg, Irene I. van Driel, Ine Beyens

et al.

New Media & Society, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 24(2), P. 530 - 549

Published: Dec. 31, 2021

A recurring claim in the literature is that active social media use (ASMU) leads to increases well-being, whereas passive (PSMU) decreases well-being. The aim of this review was investigate validity by comparing operationalizations and results studies into association ASMU PSMU with well-being (e.g. happiness) ill-being depressive symptoms). We found 40 survey-based studies, which utilized a hodgepodge 36 yielded 172 associations and/or well-/ill-being. Most did not support hypothesized Time spent on may be too coarse lead meaningful Therefore, future should take characteristics content valence), its senders pre-existing mood), receivers differential susceptibility) account.

Language: Английский

Citations

181

‘What lies behind the filter?’ Uncovering the motivations for using augmented reality (AR) face filters on social media and their effect on well-being DOI
Ana Javornik, Ben Marder, Jennifer Brannon Barhorst

et al.

Computers in Human Behavior, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 128, P. 107126 - 107126

Published: Dec. 13, 2021

Language: Английский

Citations

145

Social media use and friendship closeness in adolescents’ daily lives: An experience sampling study. DOI
J. Loes Pouwels, Patti M. Valkenburg, Ine Beyens

et al.

Developmental Psychology, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 57(2), P. 309 - 323

Published: Feb. 1, 2021

The formation and maintenance of friendship closeness is an important developmental task in adolescence. To obtain insight real-time processes that may underly the development middle adolescence, this preregistered experience sampling study [ESM] investigated effects social media use on closeness. was conducted among 387 adolescents (54% girls; Mage = 14.11 years; 96% Dutch) from different educational tracks (44% lower prevocational secondary education, 31% intermediate general 26% academic preparatory education). Adolescents reported six times per day for 3 weeks their Instagram, WhatsApp, Snapchat previous hour momentary experiences (126 assessments; 34,930 observations). Multilevel analyses revealed positive between-person associations with WhatsApp Instagram close friends. In contrast, at within-person level, we found small negative overall (with without friends) However, there large heterogeneity person-specific effect sizes For example, association friends ranged β -.745 to .697. These results underline importance acknowledging theories. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Language: Английский

Citations

124

Digital well-being theory and research DOI Creative Commons
Moritz Büchi

New Media & Society, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 26(1), P. 172 - 189

Published: Nov. 14, 2021

Digital well-being concerns individuals’ subjective in a social environment where digital media are omnipresent. A general framework is developed to integrate empirical research toward cumulative science of the impacts use on well-being. It describes nature and connections between three pivotal constructs: practices, harms/benefits, Individual’s practices arise within shape socio-technical structural conditions, lead often concomitant harms benefits. These pathways theoretically plausible causal chains that from specific manifestation practice an individual well-being-related outcome with some regularity. Future studies should prioritize descriptive validity formal theory development.

Language: Английский

Citations

114

Social Media Use and Adolescents’ Well-Being: Developing a Typology of Person-Specific Effect Patterns DOI Creative Commons
Ine Beyens, J. Loes Pouwels, Irene I. van Driel

et al.

Communication Research, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 51(6), P. 691 - 716

Published: Dec. 13, 2021

This study investigated the effects of active private, passive and public social media use on adolescents’ affective well-being. Intensive longitudinal data (34,930 assessments in total) were collected through a preregistered three-week experience sampling method among 387 adolescents. N = 1 time series investigated, using Dynamic Structural Equation Modeling. Findings showed that different types very rarely yielded within one same adolescent: 45% adolescents experienced no changes well-being due to any three use, 28% only declines well-being, 26% increases Only adolescent theoretically expected effect pattern positive private negative use. Together, findings suggest active–passive dichotomy research is less clear-cut than it might seem.

Language: Английский

Citations

114

Social comparison and envy on social media: A critical review DOI
Adrian Meier, Benjamin K. Johnson

Current Opinion in Psychology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 45, P. 101302 - 101302

Published: Jan. 31, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

97

Problematic Social Media Use and Its Relationship with Depression or Anxiety: A Systematic Review DOI
Lucas Silva Lopes,

João Pedro Valentini,

Thomas Hagemann Monteiro

et al.

Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 25(11), P. 691 - 702

Published: Oct. 11, 2022

There has been a notable increase in social media and Internet use over recent decades, not only for interaction or entertainment, but also working meeting tools, as seen during the COVID-19 pandemic. A relationship between this usage development of mental illness is frequently hypothesized, few studies have empirical findings. This study systematic review depression anxiety. Our Medline search yielded 1,747 papers. found strong often bidirectional was related to problematic use. No definite linear time spent using depressive anxious symptoms, usually, longer that activity, worse outcomes. Factors were different men women. Other variables may play role, such nighttime-specific use, emotional involvement, whether individual behaves an active passive user. Evidence from provides solid base recommending cautious media. Intense unhealthy habits, evidenced by addiction be less resilient individuals.

Language: Английский

Citations

94